14 KiB
Vue.Draggable
Vue component (Vue.js 2.0) or directive (Vue.js 1.0) allowing drag-and-drop and synchronization with view model array.
Based on and offering all features of Sortable.js
Demo
Live Demos
https://sortablejs.github.io/Vue.Draggable/
https://david-desmaisons.github.io/draggable-example/
Features
- Full support of Sortable.js features:
- Supports touch devices
- Supports drag handles and selectable text
- Smart auto-scrolling
- Support drag and drop between different lists
- No jQuery dependency
- Keeps in sync HTML and view model list
- Compatible with Vue.js 2.0 transition-group
- Cancellation support
- Events reporting any changes when full control is needed
- Reuse existing UI library components (such as vuetify, element, or vue material etc…) and make them
draggable using
tag
andcomponentData
props
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Installation
With npm or yarn
yarn add vuedraggable
npm i -S vuedraggable
Beware it is vuedraggable for Vue 2.0 and not vue-draggable which is for version 1.0
with direct link
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.2/vue.min.js"></script>
<!-- CDNJS :: Sortable (https://cdnjs.com/) -->
<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/sortablejs@1.8.4/Sortable.min.js"></script>
<!-- CDNJS :: Vue.Draggable (https://cdnjs.com/) -->
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Vue.Draggable/2.20.0/vuedraggable.umd.min.js"></script>
For Vue.js 2.0
Use draggable component:
Typical use:
<draggable v-model="myArray" group="people" @start="drag=true" @end="drag=false">
<div v-for="element in myArray" :key="element.id">{{element.name}}</div>
</draggable>
.vue file:
import draggable from 'vuedraggable'
...
export default {
components: {
,
draggable,
}...
With transition-group
:
<draggable v-model="myArray">
<transition-group>
<div v-for="element in myArray" :key="element.id">
{{element.name}}</div>
</transition-group>
</draggable>
Draggable component should directly wrap the draggable elements, or a
transition-component
containing the draggable elements.
With footer slot:
<draggable v-model="myArray" draggable=".item">
<div v-for="element in myArray" :key="element.id" class="item">
{{element.name}}</div>
<button slot="footer" @click="addPeople">Add</button>
</draggable>
With header slot:
<draggable v-model="myArray" draggable=".item">
<div v-for="element in myArray" :key="element.id" class="item">
{{element.name}}</div>
<button slot="header" @click="addPeople">Add</button>
</draggable>
With Vuex:
<draggable v-model='myList'>
: {
computedmyList: {
get() {
return this.$store.state.myList
,
}set(value) {
this.$store.commit('updateList', value)
}
} }
Props
value
Type: Array
Required: false
Default: null
Input array to draggable component. Typically same array as
referenced by inner element v-for directive.
This is the preferred
way to use Vue.draggable as it is compatible with Vuex.
It should
not be used directly but only though the v-model
directive:
<draggable v-model="myArray">
list
Type: Array
Required: false
Default: null
Alternative to the value
prop, list is an array to be
synchronized with drag-and-drop.
The main difference is that
list
prop is updated by draggable component using splice
method, whereas value
is immutable.
Do not use
in conjunction with value prop.
All sortable options
New in version 2.19
Sortable options can be set directly as vue.draggable props since version 2.19.
This means that all sortable option are valid sortable props with the notable exception of all the method starting by “on” as draggable component expose the same API via events.
kebab-case propery are supported: for example
ghost-class
props will be converted to
ghostClass
sortable option.
Example setting handle, sortable and a group option:
<draggable
v-model="list"
handle=".handle"
:group="{ name: 'people', pull: 'clone', put: false }"
ghost-class="ghost"
:sort="false"
@change="log"
>
<!-- -->
</draggable>
tag
Type: String
Default: 'div'
HTML node type of the element that draggable component create as
outer element for the included slot.
It is also possible to pass the
name of vue component as element. In this case, draggable attribute will
be passed to the create component.
See also componentData if you need to set props or
event to the created component.
clone
Type: Function
Required: false
Default: (original) => { return original;}
Function called on the source component to clone element when clone
option is true. The unique argument is the viewModel element to be
cloned and the returned value is its cloned version.
By default
vue.draggable reuses the viewModel element, so you have to use this hook
if you want to clone or deep clone it.
move
Type: Function
Required: false
Default: null
If not null this function will be called in a similar way as Sortable onMove callback. Returning false will cancel the drag operation.
function onMoveCallback(evt, originalEvent){
...
// return false; — for cancel
}
evt object has same property as Sortable
onMove event, and 3 additional properties: -
draggedContext
: context linked to dragged element -
index
: dragged element index - element
:
dragged element underlying view model element -
futureIndex
: potential index of the dragged element if the
drop operation is accepted - relatedContext
: context linked
to current drag operation - index
: target element index -
element
: target element view model element -
list
: target list - component
: target
VueComponent
HTML:
<draggable :list="list" :move="checkMove">
javascript:
: function(evt){
checkMovereturn (evt.draggedContext.element.name!=='apple');
}
See complete example: Cancel.html, cancel.js
componentData
Type: Object
Required: false
Default: null
This props is used to pass additional information to child component
declared by tag props.
Value: *
props
: props to be passed to the child component *
attrs
: attrs to be passed to the child component *
on
: events to be subscribe in the child component
Example (using element UI library):
<draggable tag="el-collapse" :list="list" :component-data="getComponentData()">
<el-collapse-item v-for="e in list" :title="e.title" :name="e.name" :key="e.name">
<div>{{e.description}}</div>
</el-collapse-item>
</draggable>
: {
methodshandleChange() {
console.log('changed');
,
}inputChanged(value) {
this.activeNames = value;
,
}getComponentData() {
return {
on: {
change: this.handleChange,
input: this.inputChanged
,
}attrs:{
wrap: true
,
}props: {
value: this.activeNames
};
}
} }
Events
Support for Sortable events:
start
,add
,remove
,update
,end
,choose
,unchoose
,sort
,filter
,clone
Events are called whenever onStart, onAdd, onRemove, onUpdate, onEnd, onChoose, onUnchoose, onSort, onClone are fired by Sortable.js with the same argument.
See here for referenceNote that SortableJS OnMove callback is mapped with the move prop
HTML:
<draggable :list="list" @end="onEnd">
change event
change
event is triggered when list prop is not null and the corresponding array is altered due to drag-and-drop operation.
This event is called with one argument containing one of the following properties:added
: contains information of an element added to the arraynewIndex
: the index of the added elementelement
: the added element
removed
: contains information of an element removed from to the arrayoldIndex
: the index of the element before removeelement
: the removed element
moved
: contains information of an element moved within the arraynewIndex
: the current index of the moved elementoldIndex
: the old index of the moved elementelement
: the moved element
Slots
Limitation: neither header or footer slot works in conjunction with transition-group.
Header
Use the header
slot to add none-draggable element inside
the vuedraggable component. Important: it should be used in conjunction
with draggable option to tag draggable element. Note that header slot
will always be added before the default slot regardless its position in
the template. Ex:
<draggable v-model="myArray" draggable=".item">
<div v-for="element in myArray" :key="element.id" class="item">
{{element.name}}</div>
<button slot="header" @click="addPeople">Add</button>
</draggable>
Footer
Use the footer
slot to add none-draggable element inside
the vuedraggable component. Important: it should be used in conjunction
with draggable option to tag draggable elements. Note that footer slot
will always be added after the default slot regardless its position in
the template. Ex:
<draggable v-model="myArray" draggable=".item">
<div v-for="element in myArray" :key="element.id" class="item">
{{element.name}}</div>
<button slot="footer" @click="addPeople">Add</button>
</draggable>
### Gotchas
- Vue.draggable children should always map the list or value prop using a v-for directive
- Children elements inside v-for should be keyed as any element in
Vue.js. Be carefull to provide revelant key values in particular:
- typically providing array index as keys won’t work as key should be linked to the items content
- cloned elements should provide updated keys, it is doable using the clone props for example
### Example * Clone * Handle * Transition * Nested * Table
### Full demo example
For Vue.js 1.0
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