mirror of
https://gitea.blesmrt.net/mikaela/gist.git
synced 2024-12-23 03:02:51 +01:00
70 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
70 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
# Finnish Electronic Identity
|
|
|
|
Finnish identity cards have been electronic for ages and as I tend to forget
|
|
how to use it on Linux again, here are my notes.
|
|
|
|
* Official application: https://dvv.fi/en/card-reader-software
|
|
* Fedora/rpm is hidden under "All versions", "Linux versions"
|
|
* DVV certificate newsletter: https://uutiskirjeet.dvv.fi/uutiset/varmennepalvelut.html
|
|
|
|
## Requirements for everything
|
|
|
|
PCSDd must be running, it's found in package `pcscd` on Debian and likely
|
|
`pcsc-lite` on Fedora.
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo systemctl enable pcscd --now
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
[As in my shell-things repo, /etc/pkcs11/modules/libcryptoki.module should be created;](https://gitea.blesmrt.net/mikaela/shell-things/src/branch/master/etc/pkcs11/modules)
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
module: /usr/lib64/libcryptoki.so
|
|
managed: no
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Chromium
|
|
|
|
Should work as long as the `DigiSignApplication` from above was running before
|
|
the browser was started.
|
|
|
|
## Firefox and Thunderbird
|
|
|
|
***This doesn't apply if the above libcryptoki.so is created
|
|
and preferably `libcryptoki.so` would be loaded anyway***
|
|
|
|
In Settings, Advanced, Security devices load the module from (DVV app) `/usr/lib64/libcryptoki.so` or (OpenSC):
|
|
|
|
* Debian: `/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/onepin-opensc-pkcs11.so`
|
|
* Package: `opensc-pkcs11`
|
|
* Fedora: `/usr/lib64/onepin-opensc-pkcs11.so`
|
|
* Package: `opensc`
|
|
|
|
`onepin` is a workaround to not ask for PIN2 which is only used for legal agreements,
|
|
email signing also uses PIN1.
|
|
|
|
## Root certificates
|
|
|
|
While I don't think the user necessarily needs them, my notes mention `DVV Gov. Root CA`.
|
|
|
|
* https://dvv.fi/en/ca-certificates
|
|
|
|
## Testing
|
|
|
|
* https://dvv.fineid.fi/en/authentication
|
|
|
|
## FINEID as SSH key
|
|
|
|
0. I would start by `ssh-add -D` to remove other keys from the ssh-agent.
|
|
1. Add the key to the agent
|
|
* Debian: `ssh-add -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/opensc-pkcs11.so`
|
|
* Fedora: `ssh-add -s /usr/lib64/opensc-pkcs11.so`
|
|
2. Export the public key by `ssh-add -L|head -n1` (the comment should be "todentamis- ja salausavain" ("authentication and encryption key"))
|
|
3. Naturally put it into `~/.ssh/authorized_keys`, but SSH should detect
|
|
it automatically. The file could also be mentioned in `ssh_config`
|
|
|
|
The public key should also be stored somewhere that can be passed to gitconfig
|
|
or SSH signing commands if SSH signing is to be used.
|
|
|
|
Via: https://www.linux.fi/wiki/HST#Ssh_2
|