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127 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
127 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
# Vagrant instructions
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### Install libvirt and QEMU/KVM
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Follow [PBot VM Prerequisites](../../../doc/VirtualMachine.md#prerequisites) up to the [libvirt and QEMU](../../../doc/VirtualMachine.md#libvirt-and-qemu-1)
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section, then return to this guide. If you've reached the section about making
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a `pbot-vm` user, adding yourself to the `libvirt` group or downloading any ISOs
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then you've read too far!
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### Install Vagrant
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To install vagrant on openSUSE, use:
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zypper install --no-recommends vagrant
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Otherwise see https://vagrant-libvirt.github.io/vagrant-libvirt/installation.html for installation instructions for your platform.
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### Install vagrant-libvirt
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vagrant plugin install vagrant-libvirt
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### Start Vagrant Box
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To start a virtual machine, `cd` into one of the PBot-VM Vagrant sub-directories and run the following command. This will download
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the appropriate virtual machine image and automatically configure it as the default PBot VM Guest, `pbot-vm` described by
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[`host/config/vm-exec.json`](../host/config/vm-exec.json):
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vagrant up
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You may pass optional environment variables to override pbot-vm default configuration (see [PBot VM Environment Variables](../../../doc/VirtualMachine.md#environment-variables)).
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For example, to create `pbot-test-vm` described by [`host/config/vm-exec.json`](../host/config/vm-exec.json):
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PBOTVM_DOMAIN=pbot-test-vm PBOTVM_SERIAL=7777 PBOTVM_HEALTH=7778 vagrant up
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### Connect to Vagrant Box
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Use SSH to connect to the PBot VM Guest:
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vagrant ssh
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If you specified a `PBOTVM_DOMAIN`, e.g. `pbot-test-vm`, you must specify it:
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PBOTVM_DOMAIN=pbot-test-vm vagrant ssh
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### Start PBot VM Guest Server
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Once connected to the PBot VM Guest via SSH, start `guest-server` in the background:
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sudo nohup guest-server &> log &
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Some distributions may require you to specify the full path:
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sudo nohup /usr/local/bin/guest-server &> log &
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### Disconnect from Vagrant Box
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Now you can type `logout` to exit the PBot VM Guest.
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### Create snapshot of PBot VM Guest
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After you've logged out of the PBot VM Guest with `guest-server` running in the background, create a snapshot. This allows PBot to revert to a known good state when a command times out.
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If a `PBOTVM_DOMAIN` was defined, replace `pbot-vm` with that name.
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virsh -c qemu:///system snapshot-create-as pbot-vm 1
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### Edit vm-exec.json
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If you used `vagrant up` without specifying a `PBOTVM_DOMAIN`, you must edit the [`../host/config/vm-exec.json`](../host/config/vm-exec.json)
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configuration file to set the `vagrant` value to `1` for the `pbot-vm` machine.
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If you have specified a `PBOTVM_DOMAIN`, ensure the appropriate entries exist in the `vm-exec.json` configuration file.
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By default, `pbot-test-vm` already has `vagrant` set to `1`.
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### Start PBot VM Host Server
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cd ../host/bin/
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./vm-server
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### Test PBot VM
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In your instance of PBot, the `sh` and `cc`, etc, commands should now produce output:
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<pragma-> sh echo Hello world!
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<PBot> Hello world!
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### Starting PBot VM again
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To start the PBot VM again, e.g. after a reboot:
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cd applets/pbot-vm/host/bin
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virsh -c qemu:///system net-start vagrant-libvirt
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virsh -c qemu:///system snapshot-revert $PBOTVM_DOMAIN 1 # for each $PBOTVM_DOMAIN you need to start
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./vm-server
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### Shutdown Vagrant Box
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vagrant halt
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### Destroy Vagrant Box
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vagrant destroy
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### Delete Vagrant Box
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vagrant box list
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vagrant box remove <name>
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### (Optional) Install Alternative Vagrant Box
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To install an alternative Vagrant box with your preferred OS/distribution, search for one at https://app.vagrantup.com/boxes/search
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and then make a new directory, e.g. FreeBSD-14, and copy one of the existing PBot-VM Vagrantfiles into
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this directory, and then edit the `config.vm.box` line to point at the chosen OS/distribution, e.g. `freebsd/FreeBSD-14.0-CURRENT`.
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Some boxes may have specific settings that you may need to copy over. To obtain and examine the box's Vagrantfile:
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vagrant init <OS/distribution>
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Examples:
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vagrant init debian/testing64
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vagrant init debian/bookworm64
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vagrant init opensuse/Tumbleweed.x86_64
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vagrant init archlinux/archlinux
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vagrant init freebsd/FreeBSD-14.0-CURRENT
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vagrant init generic/openbsd7
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Then use one of the existing PBot-VM Vagrantfiles as a guide for adjusting your alternative Vagrantfile.
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