Merge pull request #159 from alxwr/improve-readme
Improved known_hosts section in README.rst
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README.rst
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README.rst
@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ distribution.
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``openssh.known_hosts``
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-----------------------
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Manages the side-wide ssh_known_hosts file and fills it with the
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Manages ``/etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts`` and fills it with the
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public SSH host keys of your minions (collected via the Salt mine)
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and of hosts listed in you pillar data. It's possible to include
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minions managed via ``salt-ssh`` by using the ``known_hosts_salt_ssh`` renderer.
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@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ use other names, then you should indicate the names to use in pillar keys
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``openssh:known_hosts:mine_keys_function`` and
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``openssh:known_hosts:mine_hostname_function``.
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You can also integrate alternate DNS names of the various hosts in the
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ssh_known_hosts files. You just have to list all the alternate DNS names as a
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You can also integrate alternate DNS names of the various hosts in
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``/etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts``. You just have to specify all the alternate DNS names as a
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list in the ``openssh:known_hosts:aliases`` pillar key. Whenever the IPv4 or
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IPv6 behind one of those DNS entries matches an IPv4 or IPv6 behind the
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official hostname of a minion, the alternate DNS name will be associated to the
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@ -117,9 +117,19 @@ To **include minions managed via salt-ssh** install the ``known_hosts_salt_ssh``
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mkdir pillar/openssh
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ln -s ../../formulas/openssh-formula/_pillar/known_hosts_salt_ssh.sls pillar/openssh/known_hosts_salt_ssh.sls
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Pillar ``openssh:known_hosts:salt_ssh`` overrides the Salt Mine.
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You'll find the cached pubkeys in Pillar ``openssh:known_hosts:salt_ssh``.
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The pillar is fed by a host key cache. Populate it by applying ``openssh.gather_host_keys``
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It's possible to define aliases for certain hosts::
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openssh:
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known_hosts:
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cache:
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public_ssh_host_names:
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minion.id:
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- minion.id
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- alias.of.minion.id
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The cache is populated by applying ``openssh.gather_host_keys``
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to the salt master::
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salt 'salt-master.example.test' state.apply openssh.gather_host_keys
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@ -129,30 +139,21 @@ The state tries to fetch the SSH host keys via ``salt-ssh``. It calls the comman
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openssh:
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known_hosts:
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salt_ssh:
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cache:
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user: salt-master
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It's possible to define aliases for certain hosts::
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openssh:
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known_hosts:
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salt_ssh:
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public_ssh_host_names:
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minion.id:
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- minion.id
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- alias.of.minion.id
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You can use a cronjob to populate a host key cache::
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Use a cronjob to populate a host key cache::
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# crontab -e -u salt-master
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0 1 * * * salt 'salt-master.example.test' state.apply openssh.gather_host_keys
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Or just add it to your salt master::
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If you must have the latest pubkeys, run the state before all others::
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# states/top.sls:
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base:
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salt:
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- openssh.known_hosts_salt_ssh
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# slooooow!
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- openssh.gather_host_keys
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You can also use a "golden" known hosts file. It overrides the keys fetched by the cronjob.
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This lets you re-use the trust estabished in the salt-ssh user's known_hosts file::
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