# Don't do this, just run this instead: # sudo ln -sf /run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf # Problem: unbound is slow to start and everything complains of failing DNS, # and systemd-resolved often gets itself stuck with DNSSEC. # https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/10579 & https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/9867 # Solution that I dislike: use both unbound & systemd-resolved! When one # breaks, maybe the other still works! Funnily /etc/resolv.conf is still # restricted to three nameservers. However this may cause slowness unless # the options timeout is specified and I increase attempts to further prefer # unbound (which is listed twice). # unbound or other local resolver nameserver ::1 nameserver 127.0.0.1 # systemd-resolved. WARNING: May cause DNS leaks. nameserver 127.0.0.53 # also systemd-resolved, but this is limited to three entries (others ignored) #nameserver 127.0.0.54 # edns0 = extended DNS # trust-ad = trust DNSSEC authenticated data # timeout:1 = nameserver timeout 1 s (default 5, max 30), then next # attempts:5 = try the nameserver 5 times, then next (default 2, max 5) options edns0 trust-ad timeout:1 attempts:5 # no sending local domain to upstream whenever NXDOMAIN happens search . # PS. Remove empty lines and comments if this ends up in /etc/resolv.conf # PPS. The traditional spell is: # sudo chattr -i /etc/resolv.conf;sudo nvim /etc/resolv.conf;sudo chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf