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n/essentialsoftware.md: preparation and rearranging
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---
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title: Essential software on my systems
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title: Essential software and configuration on my systems
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excerpt: This is just a quick personal reference so I don't have to guess.
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excerpt:
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This is just a quick personal reference so I don't have to guess and notice
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that I forgot something important.
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layout: mini
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layout: mini
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permalink: /n/essentialsoftware.html
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permalink: /n/essentialsoftware.html
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sitemap: true
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sitemap: true
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@ -21,13 +23,14 @@ _{{ page.excerpt }}_
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- [Security](#security)
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- [Security](#security)
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- [Usability](#usability)
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- [Usability](#usability)
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- [Offtopic system configuration](#offtopic-system-configuration)
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- [Essential system configuration](#essential-system-configuration)
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- [Debian-based](#debian-based)
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- [Debian console](#debian-console)
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- [Terminus on Fedora](#terminus-on-fedora)
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- [Terminus on Fedora](#terminus-on-fedora)
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- [Terminus on Arch Linux](#terminus-on-arch-linux)
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- [Terminus on Arch Linux](#terminus-on-arch-linux)
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- [Accessing UEFI setup without key smashing](#accessing-uefi-setup-without-key-smashing)
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- [SSD](#ssd)
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- [SSD](#ssd)
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- [BTRFS](#btrfs)
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- [BTRFS](#btrfs)
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- [Remember!](#remember)
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- [Accessing UEFI setup without key smashing](#accessing-uefi-setup-without-key-smashing)
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<!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
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<!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
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@ -90,19 +93,20 @@ _{{ page.excerpt }}_
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- `sudo tlp-stat | less`
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- `sudo tlp-stat | less`
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- `sudo systemctl enable --now tlp`
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- `sudo systemctl enable --now tlp`
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## Offtopic system configuration
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## Essential system configuration
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This is just too close to not mention here (and was besides in my planning
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Since software being present and doing nothing may not actually do anything.
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issue):
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### Debian-based
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### Debian console
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- `sudo dpkg-reconfigure console-setup`
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- `sudo dpkg-reconfigure console-setup`
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- ensure UTF-8 and select Terminus
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- ensure UTF-8 and select Terminus
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- `sudo dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration`
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- `sudo dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration`
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- compose key
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- compose key
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#### Terminus on Fedora
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### Terminus on Fedora
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<!-- Don't move this, as it's the same as Debian above -->
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After installing the package, adjust `/etc/vconsole.conf` e.g.:
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After installing the package, adjust `/etc/vconsole.conf` e.g.:
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@ -115,27 +119,10 @@ Maybe `sudo updatedb` and `locate ter-v16v` at first though?
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#### Terminus on Arch Linux
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#### Terminus on Arch Linux
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<!-- Don't move this, as it's the same as Debian and Fedora above -->
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See Fedora, but change the `FONT` to `"ter-132b"` instead.
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See Fedora, but change the `FONT` to `"ter-132b"` instead.
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### Accessing UEFI setup without key smashing
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- systemd: there is a `systemctl reboot --firmware-setup`
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([spotted here](https://toot.io/@ProfessorCode@fosstodon.org/113009727720521254))
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- Plasma: in `systemsettings` section `desktop session` there is a checkbox to
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_after next boot, enter UEFI settings_ (via
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[reply to that](https://sauna.social/@justin@toot.io/113011195378808998))
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- Windows allows access to UEFI by pressing Shift while reboot
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([said here](https://sauna.social/@halva@wetdry.world/113011439141055477)) or
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simply `shutdown -r -t 1 -fw` twice
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([said here](https://infosec.exchange/@jernej__s/113012094181641667)).
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- GNOME: in the reboot after 60 seconds menu, hold alt to get into boot options
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([said here](https://chaos.social/@keywan/113012020348714057))
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- In boot loader the command `fwsetup` should take you there
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([said here](https://fedi.absturztau.be/notice/AlGqYz5GeJOQw9dfNo)). And
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anyone using either grub or systemd-bootd has probably seen the menu entry.
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- efibootmgr: `efibootmgr —bootnext 0000 && reboot`
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([said or implied here](https://infosec.exchange/@dodgybadger/113012265751917509))
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### SSD
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### SSD
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- `sudo systemctl enable --now fstrim.timer`
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- `sudo systemctl enable --now fstrim.timer`
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@ -158,3 +145,27 @@ See Fedora, but change the `FONT` to `"ter-132b"` instead.
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- Test on Lumina: 20G free -> 24G free.
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- Test on Lumina: 20G free -> 24G free.
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- The compression will happen either the next time the file is written or can
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- The compression will happen either the next time the file is written or can
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be manually triggered through `sudo btrfs filesystem defragment -r "$PWD"`
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be manually triggered through `sudo btrfs filesystem defragment -r "$PWD"`
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## Remember!
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Not quite configuration, but I am not going to start inventing a new place for
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it.
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### Accessing UEFI setup without key smashing
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- systemd: there is a `systemctl reboot --firmware-setup`
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([spotted here](https://toot.io/@ProfessorCode@fosstodon.org/113009727720521254))
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- Plasma: in `systemsettings` section `desktop session` there is a checkbox to
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_after next boot, enter UEFI settings_ (via
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[reply to that](https://sauna.social/@justin@toot.io/113011195378808998))
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- Windows allows access to UEFI by pressing Shift while reboot
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([said here](https://sauna.social/@halva@wetdry.world/113011439141055477)) or
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simply `shutdown -r -t 1 -fw` twice
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([said here](https://infosec.exchange/@jernej__s/113012094181641667)).
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- GNOME: in the reboot after 60 seconds menu, hold alt to get into boot options
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([said here](https://chaos.social/@keywan/113012020348714057))
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- In boot loader the command `fwsetup` should take you there
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([said here](https://fedi.absturztau.be/notice/AlGqYz5GeJOQw9dfNo)). And
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anyone using either grub or systemd-bootd has probably seen the menu entry.
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- efibootmgr: `efibootmgr —bootnext 0000 && reboot`
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([said or implied here](https://infosec.exchange/@dodgybadger/113012265751917509))
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