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57 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown
57 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown
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# Finnish Electronic Identity
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Finnish identity cards have been electronic for ages and as I tend to forget
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how to use it on Linux again, here are my notes.
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* Official application: https://dvv.fi/en/card-reader-software
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* Fedora/rpm is hidden under "All versions", "Linux versions"
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* DVV certificate newsletter: https://uutiskirjeet.dvv.fi/uutiset/varmennepalvelut.html
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## Requirements for everything
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PCSDd must be running, it's found in package `pcscd` on Debian and likely
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`pcsc-lite` on Fedora.
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```bash
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sudo systemctl enable pcscd --now
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```
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## Chromium
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Should work as long as the `DigiSignApplication` from above was running before
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the browser was started.
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## Firefox and Thunderbird
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In Settings, Advanced, Security devices load the module from (DVV app) `/usr/lib64/libcryptoki.so` or (OpenSC):
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* Debian: `/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/onepin-opensc-pkcs11.so`
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* Package: `opensc-pkcs11`
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* Fedora: `/usr/lib64/onepin-opensc-pkcs11.so`
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* Package: `opensc`
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`onepin` is a workaround to not ask for PIN2 which is only used for legal agreements,
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email signing also uses PIN1.
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## Root certificates
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While I don't think the user necessarily needs them, my notes mention `DVV Gov. Root CA`.
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* https://dvv.fi/en/ca-certificates
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## Testing
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* https://dvv.fineid.fi/en/authentication
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## FINEID as SSH key
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0. I would start by `ssh-add -D` to remove other keys from the ssh-agent.
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1. Add the key to the agent
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* Debian: `ssh-add -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/opensc-pkcs11.so`
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* Fedora: `ssh-add -s /usr/lib64/opensc-pkcs11.so`
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2. Export the public key(s) by `ssh-add -L`
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3. Naturally put them into `~/.ssh/authorized_keys`, but SSH should detect
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them automatically. The file could also be mentioned in `ssh_config`
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Via: https://www.linux.fi/wiki/HST#Ssh_2
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