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125 lines
5.8 KiB
Plaintext
125 lines
5.8 KiB
Plaintext
Ok, so you've decided to try out Supybot. That's great! The more
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people who use Supybot, the more people can submit bugs and help us to
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make it the best IRC bot in the world :)
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First things first: Supybot *requires* Python 2.3. There ain't no
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getting around it. If you're a Python developer, you probably know
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how superior 2.3 is to previous incarnations. If you're not, just
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think about the difference between a bowl of plain vanilla ice cream
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and a banana split. Or something like that. Either way, *We're*
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Python developers and we like banana splits.
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So what do you do? First thing you'll want to do is run (with
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root/admin privileges) "python setup.py install". This will install
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Supybot globally. If you need to install locally for whatever
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reason, see the addendum near the end of this document. You'll then
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have several new programs installed where Python scripts are normally
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installed on your system (/usr/bin or /usr/local/bin are common on
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UNIX systems; C:\Python23\Scripts is a common place on Windows; and
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(watch out, this is a long one :))
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/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.3/bin is a
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common place on MacOS X.). The
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two that might be of particular interest to you, the new user, are
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"supybot" and "supybot-wizard". The former ("supybot") is the script
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to run an actual bot; the latter ("supybot-wizard") is an in-depth
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wizard that provides a nice user interface for creating configuration
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files for your bot. We'd prefer you to the use supybot-wizard, but
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if you're in a hurry or don't feel like being asked many questions,
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just run supybot with no arguments and it'll ask you only the
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questions necessary to run a bot.
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So after running either of those two programs, you've got a nice
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registry file handy. If you're not satisfied with your answers to
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any of the questions you were asked, feel free to run the program
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again until you're satisfied with all your answers. Once you're
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satisfied, though, run the "supybot" program with the registry file
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you created as an argument. This will start the bot; unless you
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turned off logging to stdout, you'll see some nice log messages
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describing what the bot is doing at any particular moment; it may
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pause for a significant amount of time after saying "Reconnecting to
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..." while the server tries to check its ident.
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Ok, so let's assume your bot connected to the server fine and joined
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the channels you told it to join. For now we'll assume you named
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your bot "supybot" (you probably didn't, but it'll make it much
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clearer in the examples that follow to assume that you did). We'll
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also assume that you told it to join #channel (a nice generic name
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for a channel, isn't it? :)) So what do you do with this bot that
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you just made to join your channel? Try this in the channel:
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supybot: list
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Replacing "supybot" with the actual name you picked for your bot, of
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course. Your bot should reply with a list of the plugins he
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currently has loaded. At least Admin, Channel, Config, Misc, Owner,
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and User should be there; if you used supybot-wizard to create your
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configuration file you may have many more plugins loaded. The list
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command can also be used to list the commands in a given plugin:
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supybot: list Misc
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Will list all the commands in the Misc plugin. If you want to see
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the help for any command, just use the help command:
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supybot: help help
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supybot: help list
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supybot: help load
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Speaking of the load command, that's the command you'll use to load
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other plugins. If you didn't use supybot-wizard, though, you might
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do well to try it before playing around with loading plugins
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yourself: each plugin has its own configure function that the wizard
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uses to setup the appropriate registry entries if the plugin requires
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any. ### TODO: Make a command to list loadable plugins?
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Now, if you do want to play around with loading plugins, you're going
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to need to have the owner capability.
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# TODO: wizard or supybot-adduser.
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Now, in order for the bot to recognize you as your owner user, you'll
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have to identify with the bot. Open up a query window in your irc
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client (/query should do it; if not, just know that you can't
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identify in a channel because it requires sending your password to
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the bot). Then type this:
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help identify
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And follow the instructions; the command you send will probably look
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like this, with your owner user and password replaced:
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identify myowneruser myuserpassword
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The bot will tell you that "The operation succeeded" if you got the
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right name and password. Now that you're identified, you can do
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anything that requires any privilege: that includes all the commands
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in the Owner and Admin plugins, which you may want to take a look at
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(using the list and help commands, of course). One command in
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particular that you might want to use (it's from the User plugin) is
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the addhostmask command: it lets you add a hostmask to your user
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record so the bot recognizes you by your hostmask instead of
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requiring you to always identify with it before it recognizes you.
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Use the help command to see how this command works. Here's how I
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often use it:
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addhostmask myuser [hostmask] mypassword
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You may not have seen that "[hostmask]" syntax before. Supybot
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allows nested commands, which means that any command's output can be
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nested as an argument to another command. The hostmask command from
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the Misc plugin returns the hostmask of a given nick, but if given no
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arguments, it returns the hostmask of the person giving the command.
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So the command above adds the hostmask I'm currently using to my
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user's list of recognized hostmasks. I'm only required to give
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mypassword if I'm not already identified with the bot.
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# TODO: Explain the more command. Possibly find a config variable
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# with a long help.
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# TODO: Explain the Config plugin.
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### TODO: Local installs.
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### TODO: Explain how to run tests?
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# Common problems
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# import error in http (relies on python-xml)
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# import error in database-based plugins.
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