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Limnoria/examples/Random.py

173 lines
5.8 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
###
# Copyright (c) 2002, Jeremiah Fincher
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# * Neither the name of the author of this software nor the name of
# contributors to this software may be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written consent.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
###
"""
Lots of stuff relating to random numbers.
"""
import plugins
import random
import conf
import utils
import ircmsgs
import ircutils
import privmsgs
import callbacks
def configure(onStart, afterConnect, advanced):
# This will be called by setup.py to configure this module. onStart and
# afterConnect are both lists. Append to onStart the commands you would
# like to be run when the bot is started; append to afterConnect the
# commands you would like to be run when the bot has finished connecting.
from questions import expect, anything, something, yn
onStart.append('load Random')
if yn('Do you want to specify a seed to be used for the RNG')=='y':
seed = something('What seed? It must be an int or long.')
while not seed.isdigit():
print 'That\'s not a valid seed.'
seed = something('What seed?')
onStart.append('seed %s' % seed)
example = utils.wrapLines("""
<jemfinch> $list Random
<angryman> diceroll, random, range, sample, seed
<jemfinch> $random
<angryman> 0.478084042957
<jemfinch> $random
<angryman> 0.960634332773
<jemfinch> $seed 50
<angryman> The operation succeeded.
<jemfinch> $random
<angryman> 0.497536568759
<jemfinch> $seed 50
<angryman> The operation succeeded.
<jemfinch> $random
<angryman> 0.497536568759
<jemfinch> $range 1 10
<angryman> 3
<jemfinch> $range 1 10000000000000
<angryman> 6374111614437
<jemfinch> $diceroll
* angryman rolls a 2
<jemfinch> $diceroll
* angryman rolls a 3
<jemfinch> $diceroll 100
* angryman rolls a 97
""")
class Random(callbacks.Privmsg):
rng = random.Random()
def random(self, irc, msg, args):
"""takes no arguments
Returns the next random number from the random number
generator.
"""
irc.reply(msg, str(self.rng.random()))
def seed(self, irc, msg, args):
"""<seed>
Sets the seed of the random number generator. <seed> must be an int
or a long.
"""
seed = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
try:
seed = long(seed)
except ValueError:
# It wasn't a valid long!
irc.error(msg, '<seed> must be a valid int or long.')
return
self.rng.seed(seed)
irc.reply(msg, conf.replySuccess)
def range(self, irc, msg, args):
"""<start> <end>
Returns a number between <start> and <end>, inclusive (i.e., the number
can be either of the endpoints.
"""
(start, end) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, needed=2)
try:
end = int(end)
start = int(start)
except ValueError:
irc.error(msg, '<start> and <end> must both be integers.')
return
# .randrange() doesn't include the endpoint, so we use end+1.
irc.reply(msg, str(self.rng.randrange(start, end+1)))
def sample(self, irc, msg, args):
"""<number of items> [<text> ...]
Returns a sample of the <number of items> taken from the remaining
arguments. Obviously <number of items> must be less than the number
of arguments given.
"""
try:
n = int(args.pop(0))
except IndexError: # raised by .pop(0)
raise callbacks.ArgumentError
except ValueError:
irc.error(msg, '<number of items> must be an integer.')
return
if n > len(args):
irc.error(msg, '<number of items> must be less than the number '
'of arguments.')
return
sample = self.rng.sample(args, n)
irc.reply(msg, utils.commaAndify(map(repr, sample)))
def diceroll(self, irc, msg, args):
"""[<number of sides>]
Rolls a die with <number of sides> sides. The default number of
sides is 6.
"""
try:
n = privmsgs.getArgs(args, needed=0, optional=1)
if not n:
n = 6
n = int(n)
except ValueError:
irc.error(msg, 'Dice have integer numbers of sides. Use one.')
return
s = 'rolls a %s' % self.rng.randrange(1, n)
irc.queueMsg(ircmsgs.action(ircutils.replyTo(msg), s))
raise callbacks.CannotNest
Class = Random
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