Limnoria/plugins/FunCommands.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

###
# Copyright (c) 2002, Jeremiah Fincher
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###

"""
Provides a multitude of fun, useless commands.
"""

import plugins

import gc
import re
import sys
import md5
import sha
import string
import random
import urllib
import inspect
import mimetypes

#import conf
import debug
import utils
import ircutils
import privmsgs
import callbacks

example = utils.wrapLines("""
<jemfinch> @list FunCommands
<supybot> base, binary, chr, coin, decode, dice, dns, encode, hexlify, kernel, last, lastfrom, leet, levenshtein, lithp, md5, mimetype, objects, ord, pydoc, rot13, sha, soundex, unhexlify, urlquote, urlunquote, xor
<jemfinch> @ord A
<supybot> 65
<jemfinch> @chr 65
<supybot> A
<jemfinch> @base 2 10101010101001010101010101
<supybot> 44733781
<jemfinch> @binary jemfinch
<supybot> 0110101001100101011011010110011001101001011011100110001101101000
<jemfinch> (that's what the bits in a string look like for 'jemfinch')
<jemfinch> @encode string-escape "\x00\x01"
<supybot> \x00\x01
<jemfinch> @decode string-escape "\\x01\\x02"
<supybot> '\x01\x02'
<jemfinch> @hexlify jemfinch
<supybot> 6a656d66696e6368
<jemfinch> @unhexlify 6a656d66696e6368
<supybot> jemfinch
<jemfinch> @xor password The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
<supybot> '$\t\x16S\x06\x1a\x1b\x07\x1bA\x11\x01\x18\x18\x1cD\x16\x0e\x0bS\x1d\x1a\x1f\x14\x03A\x1c\x05\x12\x1dR\x10\x18\x04S\x1f\x16\x15\x0bD\x14\x0e\x14]'
<jemfinch> (now watch this -- a nested command :))
<jemfinch> @xor password [xor password The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.]
<supybot> The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
<jemfinch> (xor is a reversible encryption method.  It's easy to crack, so don't use it for real things :))
<jemfinch> @rot13 jemfinch
<supybot> wrzsvapu
<jemfinch> @rot13 [rot13 jemfinch]
<supybot> jemfinch
<jemfinch> @mimetype someSong.mp3
<supybot> audio/mpeg
<jemfinch> @md5 jemfinch
<supybot> cb2faabafafa9037493cf33779a2dc2e
<jemfinch> @unhexlify [md5 jemfinch]
<supybot> /7I<7y.
<jemfinch> @sha jemfinch
<supybot> b06a020b92ff41317f152139a4dda98f6c638812
<jemfinch> @coin
<supybot> heads
<jemfinch> @coin
<supybot> heads
<jemfinch> @coin
<supybot> tails
<jemfinch> @dice 2d20
<supybot> 3 and 10
<jemfinch> @lithp Sally sells seashells by the seashore.
<supybot> THally thellth theathellth by the theathore.
<jemfinch> @dice 4d100
<supybot> 25, 97, 85, and 93
<jemfinch> @leet All your base are belong to us!!
<supybot> 411 y0ur b453 4r3 b310ng +0 uz!!
<jemfinch> @objects
<supybot> I have 24941 objects: 234 modules, 716 classes, 5489 functions, 1656 dictionaries, 827 lists, and 14874 tuples (and a few other different types).  I have a total of 119242 references.
<jemfinch> @levenshtein supybot supbot
<supybot> 1
<jemfinch> (taht's the edit distance between "supybot" and "supbot")
<jemfinch> @soundex jemfinch
<supybot> J515
<jemfinch> @soundex supercallifragilisticexpealadocious
<supybot> S162
<jemfinch> @soundex supercallifragilisticexpealadocious 20
<supybot> S1624162423221432200
<jemfinch> @pydoc str
<supybot> str(object) -> string. Return a nice string representation of the object. If the argument is a string, the return value is the same object.
<jemfinch> @dns kernel.org
<supybot> 204.152.189.116
<jemfinch> @zen
<supybot> jemfinch: Beautiful is better than ugly.
<jemfinch> @whois ohio-state.edu
<supybot> jemfinch: ohio-state.edu <http://www.educause.edu/edudomain> is active; registered 18-aug-1987, updated 19-aug-2003, expires 18-aug-2004.
""")

class FunCommands(callbacks.Privmsg):
    def hexip(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<ip>

        Returns the hexadecimal IP for that IP.
        """
        ip = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        if not ircutils.isIP(ip):
            irc.error(msg, '%r is not a valid IP.' % ip)
            return
        quads = ip.split('.')
        ret = ""
        for quad in quads:
            i = int(quad)
            ret += '%02x' % i
        irc.reply(msg, ret.upper())
            
    def ord(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<letter>

        Returns the 8-bit value of <letter>.
        """
        letter = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        if len(letter) != 1:
            irc.error(msg, 'Letter must be of length 1 (for obvious reasons)')
        else:
            irc.reply(msg, str(ord(letter)))

    def chr(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<number>

        Returns the character associated with the 8-bit value <number>
        """
        try:
            i = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
            if i.startswith('0x'):
                base = 16
            elif i.startswith('0b'):
                base = 2
                i = i[2:]
            elif i.startswith('0'):
                base = 8
            else:
                base = 10
            i = int(i, base)
            irc.reply(msg, chr(i))
        except ValueError:
            irc.error(msg, 'That number doesn\'t map to an 8-bit character.')

    def base(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<base> <number>

        Converts from base <base> the number <number>
        """
        (base, number) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, needed=2)
        irc.reply(msg, str(long(number, int(base))))

    def binary(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<text>

        Returns the binary representation of <text>.
        """
        L = []
        for c in privmsgs.getArgs(args):
            LL = []
            i = ord(c)
            counter = 8
            while i:
                counter -= 1
                if i & 1:
                    LL.append('1')
                else:
                    LL.append('0')
                i >>= 1
            while counter:
                LL.append('0')
                counter -= 1
            LL.reverse()
            L.extend(LL)
        irc.reply(msg, ''.join(L))


    def encode(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<encoding> <text>

        Returns an encoded form of the given text; the valid encodings are
        available in the documentation of the Python codecs module:
        <http://www.python.org/doc/lib/node126.html>.
        """
        encoding, text = privmsgs.getArgs(args, needed=2)
        irc.reply(msg, text.encode(encoding))

    def decode(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<encoding> <text>

        Returns an un-encoded form of the given text; the valid encodings are
        available in the documentation of the Python codecs module:
        <http://www.python.org/doc/lib/node126.html>.
        """
        encoding, text = privmsgs.getArgs(args, needed=2)
        irc.reply(msg, text.decode(encoding).encode('utf-8'))

    def hexlify(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<text>

        Returns a hexstring from the given string; a hexstring is a string
        composed of the hexadecimal value of each character in the string
        """
        text = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        irc.reply(msg, text.encode('hex_codec'))

    def unhexlify(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<hexstring>

        Returns the string corresponding to <hexstring>.  Obviously,
        <hexstring> must be a string of hexadecimal digits.
        """
        text = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        try:
            irc.reply(msg, text.decode('hex_codec'))
        except TypeError:
            irc.error(msg, 'Invalid input.')

    def xor(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<password> <text>

        Returns <text> XOR-encrypted with <password>.  See
        http://www.yoe.org/developer/xor.html for information about XOR
        encryption.
        """
        (password, text) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, 2)
        passwordlen = len(password)
        i = 0
        ret = []
        for c in text:
            ret.append(chr(ord(c) ^ ord(password[i])))
            i = (i + 1) % passwordlen
        irc.reply(msg, ''.join(ret))

    def mimetype(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<filename>

        Returns the mime type associated with <filename>
        """
        filename = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        (type, encoding) = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)
        if type is not None:
            irc.reply(msg, type)
        else:
            s = 'I couldn\'t figure out that filename.'
            irc.reply(msg, s)

    def md5(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<text>

        Returns the md5 hash of a given string.  Read
        http://www.rsasecurity.com/rsalabs/faq/3-6-6.html for more information
        about md5.
        """
        text = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        irc.reply(msg, md5.md5(text).hexdigest())

    def sha(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<text>

        Returns the SHA hash of a given string.  Read
        http://www.secure-hash-algorithm-md5-sha-1.co.uk/ for more information
        about SHA.
        """
        text = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        irc.reply(msg, sha.sha(text).hexdigest())

    def urlquote(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<text>

        Returns the URL quoted form of the text.
        """
        text = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        irc.reply(msg, urllib.quote(text))

    def urlunquote(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<text>

        Returns the text un-URL quoted.
        """
        text = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        s = urllib.unquote(text)
        irc.reply(msg, s)

    def rot13(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<text>

        Rotates <text> 13 characters to the right in the alphabet.  Rot13 is
        commonly used for text that simply needs to be hidden from inadvertent
        reading by roaming eyes, since it's easily reversible.
        """
        text = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        irc.reply(msg, text.encode('rot13'))

    def coin(self, irc, msg, args):
        """takes no arguments

        Flips a coin and returns the result.
        """
        if random.randrange(0, 2):
            irc.reply(msg, 'heads')
        else:
            irc.reply(msg, 'tails')

    _dicere = re.compile(r'(\d+)d(\d+)')
    def dice(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<dice>d<sides>

        Rolls a die with <sides> number of sides <dice> times.
        For example, 2d6 will roll 2 six-sided dice; 10d10 will roll 10
        ten-sided dice.
        """
        arg = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        m = re.match(self._dicere, arg)
        if m:
            (dice, sides) = map(int, m.groups())
            if dice > 6:
                irc.error(msg, 'You can\'t roll more than 6 dice.')
            elif sides > 100:
                irc.error(msg, 'Dice can\'t have more than 100 sides.')
            else:
                L = [0] * dice
                for i in xrange(dice):
                    L[i] = random.randrange(1, sides+1)
                irc.reply(msg, utils.commaAndify([str(x) for x in L]))
        else:
            irc.error(msg, 'Dice must be of the form <dice>d<sides>')

    def lithp(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<text>

        Returns the lisping version of <text>
        """
        text = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        text = text.replace('sh', 'th')
        text = text.replace('SH', 'TH')
        text = text.replace('ss', 'th')
        text = text.replace('SS', 'TH')
        text = text.replace('s', 'th')
        text = text.replace('z', 'th')
        text = text.replace('S', 'Th')
        text = text.replace('Z', 'Th')
        text = text.replace('x', 'kth')
        text = text.replace('X', 'KTH')
        irc.reply(msg, text)

    _leettrans = string.maketrans('oOaAeElBTiIts', '004433187!1+5')
    _leetres = ((re.compile(r'\b(?:(?:[yY][o0O][oO0uU])|u)\b'), 'j00'),
                (re.compile(r'fear'), 'ph33r'),
                (re.compile(r'[aA][tT][eE]'), '8'),
                (re.compile(r'[aA][tT]'), '@'),
                (re.compile(r'[sS]\b'), 'z'),
                (re.compile(r'x'), '><'),)
    def leet(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<text>

        Returns the l33tspeak version of <text>
        """
        s = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        for (r, sub) in self._leetres:
            s = re.sub(r, sub, s)
        s = s.translate(self._leettrans)
        irc.reply(msg, s)


    def objects(self, irc, msg, args):
        """takes no arguments.

        Returns the number and types of Python objects in memory."""
        classes = 0
        functions = 0
        modules = 0
        dicts = 0
        lists = 0
        tuples = 0
        refcounts = 0
        objs = gc.get_objects()
        for obj in objs:
            if isinstance(obj, tuple):
                tuples += 1
            elif inspect.isroutine(obj):
                functions += 1
            elif isinstance(obj, dict):
                dicts += 1
            elif isinstance(obj, list):
                lists += 1
            elif inspect.isclass(obj):
                classes += 1
            elif inspect.ismodule(obj):
                modules += 1
            refcounts += sys.getrefcount(obj)
        response = 'I have %s objects: %s modules, %s classes, %s functions, '\
                   '%s dictionaries, %s lists, and %s tuples (and a few other'\
                   ' different types).  I have a total of %s references.' %\
                   (len(objs), modules, classes, functions,
                    dicts, lists, tuples, refcounts)
        irc.reply(msg, response)

    def levenshtein(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<string1> <string2>

        Returns the levenshtein distance (also known as the "edit distance"
        between <string1> and <string2>
        """
        (s1, s2) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, needed=2)
        irc.reply(msg, str(utils.distance(s1, s2)))

    def soundex(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<string> [<length>]

        Returns the Soundex hash to a given length.  The length defaults to
        4, since that's the standard length for a soundex hash.  For unlimited
        length, use 0.
        """
        (s, length) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, optional=1)
        if length:
            length = int(length)
        else:
            length = 4
        irc.reply(msg, utils.soundex(s, length))

    _eightballs = (
        'outlook not so good.',
        'my reply is no.',
        'don\'t count on it.',
        'you may rely on it.',
        'ask again later.',
        'most likely.',
        'cannot predict now.',
        'yes.',
        'yes, most definitely.',
        'better not tell you now.',
        'it is certain.',
        'very doubtful.',
        'it is decidedly so.',
        'concentrate and ask again.',
        'signs point to yes.',
        'my sources say no.',
        'without a doubt.',
        'reply hazy, try again.',
        'as I see it, yes.',
        )
    def eightball(self, irc, msg, args):
        """[<question>]

        Asks the magic eightball a question.
        """
        irc.reply(msg, random.choice(self._eightballs))

    _scrambleRe = re.compile(r'(?:\b|(?![a-zA-Z]))([a-zA-Z])([a-zA-Z]*)'\
        '([a-zA-Z])(?:\b|(?![a-zA-Z]))')
    def _subber(self, m):
        s = list(m.group(2))
        random.shuffle(s)
        return '%s%s%s' % (m.group(1), ''.join(s), m.group(3))

    def scramble(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<text>

        Replies a string whose inner letters are randomly shuffled.
        """
        text = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        if text is not None:
            s = self._scrambleRe.sub(self._subber, text)
            irc.reply(msg, s)

Class = FunCommands

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