Limnoria/plugins/FunDB.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

###
# Copyright (c) 2002, Jeremiah Fincher
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"""
Provides fun commands that require a database to operate.
"""

__revision__ = "$Id$"

import plugins

import re
import sets
import time
import getopt
import string
import os.path
from itertools import imap

import sqlite

import conf
import debug
import ircdb
import utils
import world
import ircmsgs
import ircutils
import privmsgs
import callbacks

tableCreateStatements = {
    'larts': ("""CREATE TABLE larts (
                 id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
                 lart TEXT,
                 added_by TEXT
                 )""",),
    'praises': ("""CREATE TABLE praises (
                   id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
                   praise TEXT,
                   added_by TEXT
                   )""",),
    'insults': ("""CREATE TABLE insults (
                   id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
                   insult TEXT,
                   added_by TEXT
                   )""",),
    'excuses': ("""CREATE TABLE excuses (
                   id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
                   excuse TEXT,
                   added_by TEXT
                   )""",),
    'words': ("""CREATE TABLE words (
                 id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
                 word TEXT UNIQUE ON CONFLICT IGNORE,
                 sorted_word_id INTEGER
                 )""",
              """CREATE INDEX sorted_word_id ON words (sorted_word_id)""",
              """CREATE TABLE sorted_words (
                 id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
                 word TEXT UNIQUE ON CONFLICT IGNORE
                 )""",
              """CREATE INDEX sorted_words_word ON sorted_words (word)"""),
    }
    
class FunDBDB(plugins.DBHandler):
    def makeDb(self, dbfilename, replace=False):
        if os.path.exists(dbfilename):
            if replace:
                os.remove(dbfilename)
        db = sqlite.connect(dbfilename)
        cursor = db.cursor()
        for table in tableCreateStatements:
            try:
                cursor.execute("""SELECT * FROM %s LIMIT 1""" % table)
            except sqlite.DatabaseError: # The table doesn't exist.
                for sql in tableCreateStatements[table]:
                    cursor.execute(sql)
        db.commit()
        return db

def addWord(db, word, commit=False):
    word = word.strip().lower()
    L = list(word)
    L.sort()
    sorted = ''.join(L)
    cursor = db.cursor()
    cursor.execute("""INSERT INTO sorted_words VALUES (NULL, %s)""", sorted)
    cursor.execute("""INSERT INTO words VALUES (NULL, %s,
                      (SELECT id FROM sorted_words
                       WHERE word=%s))""", word, sorted)
    if commit:
        db.commit()


class FunDB(callbacks.Privmsg):
    """
    Contains the 'fun' commands that require a database.  Currently includes
    database-backed commands for crossword puzzle solving, anagram searching,
    larting, praising, excusing, and insulting.
    """
    _tables = sets.Set(['lart', 'insult', 'excuse', 'praise'])
    def __init__(self):
        callbacks.Privmsg.__init__(self)
        self.dbHandler = FunDBDB(os.path.join(conf.dataDir, 'FunDB'))

    def die(self):
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        db.commit()
        db.close()
        del db

    def insult(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<nick>

        Insults <nick>.
        """
        nick = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        if not nick:
            raise callbacks.ArgumentError
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        cursor.execute("""SELECT id, insult FROM insults
                          WHERE insult NOT NULL
                          ORDER BY random()
                          LIMIT 1""")
        if cursor.rowcount == 0:
            irc.error(msg, 'There are currently no available insults.')
        else:
            (id, insult) = cursor.fetchone()
            nick = nick.strip()
            nick = re.sub(r'\bme\b', msg.nick, nick)
            nick = re.sub(r'\bmy\b', '%s\'s' % msg.nick, nick)
            insultee = nick
            insult = insult.replace("$who", insultee)
            s = '%s: %s (#%s)' % (insultee, insult, id)
            irc.reply(msg, s, prefixName=False)

    def crossword(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<word>

        Gives the possible crossword completions for <word>; use underscores
        ('_') to denote blank spaces.
        """
        word = privmsgs.getArgs(args).lower()
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        if '%' in word:
            irc.error(msg, '"%" isn\'t allowed in the word.')
            return
        cursor.execute("""SELECT word FROM words
                          WHERE word LIKE %s
                          ORDER BY word""", word)
        words = [t[0] for t in cursor.fetchall()]
        irc.reply(msg, ', '.join(words))

    def excuse(self, irc, msg, args):
        """[<id>]

        Gives you a standard, random BOFH excuse or the excuse with the given 
        <id>.
        """
        id = privmsgs.getArgs(args, required=0, optional=1)
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        if id:
            try:
                id = int(id)
            except ValueError:
                irc.error(msg, 'The <id> argument must be an integer.')
                return
            cursor.execute("""SELECT id, excuse FROM excuses WHERE id=%s""",
                           id)
            if cursor.rowcount == 0:
                irc.error(msg, 'There is no such excuse.')
                return
        else:
            cursor.execute("""SELECT id, excuse FROM excuses
                              WHERE excuse NOTNULL
                              ORDER BY random()
                              LIMIT 1""")
        if cursor.rowcount == 0:
            irc.error(msg, 'There are currently no available excuses.')
        else:
            (id, excuse) = cursor.fetchone()
            irc.reply(msg, '%s (#%s)' % (excuse, id))

    def add(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<lart|excuse|insult|praise> <text>

        Adds another record to the data referred to in the first argument.  For
        commands that will later respond with an ACTION (lart and praise), $who
        should be in the message to show who should be larted or praised.  I.e.
        'dbadd lart slices $who in half with a free AOL cd' would make the bot,
        when it used that lart against, say, jemfinch, to say '/me slices
        jemfinch in half with a free AOL cd'
        """
        (table, s) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, required=2)
        table = table.lower()
        try:
            name = ircdb.users.getUser(msg.prefix).name
        except KeyError:
            irc.error(msg, conf.replyNotRegistered)
            return
        if table == "lart" or table == "praise":
            if '$who' not in s:
                irc.error(msg, 'There must be a $who in the lart/praise '\
                               'somewhere.')
                return
        elif table not in self._tables:
            irc.error(msg, '"%s" is not valid. Valid values include %s.' %
                           (table, utils.commaAndify(self._tables)))
            return
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        sql = """INSERT INTO %ss VALUES (NULL, %%s, %%s)""" % table
        cursor.execute(sql, s, name)
        db.commit()
        sql = """SELECT id FROM %ss WHERE %s=%%s""" % (table, table)
        cursor.execute(sql, s)
        id = cursor.fetchone()[0]
        response = '%s (%s #%s)' % (conf.replySuccess, table, id)
        irc.reply(msg, response)

    def remove(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<lart|excuse|insult|praise> <id>

        Removes the data, referred to in the first argument, with the id
        number <id> from the database.
        """
        (table, id) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, required=2)
        table = table.lower()
        try:
            ircdb.users.getUser(msg.prefix).name
        except KeyError:
            irc.error(msg, conf.replyNotRegistered)
            return
        try:
            id = int(id)
        except ValueError:
            irc.error(msg, 'The <id> argument must be an integer.')
            return
        if table not in self._tables:
            irc.error(msg, '"%s" is not valid. Valid values include %s.' %
                           (table, utils.commaAndify(self._tables)))
            return
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        sql = """DELETE FROM %ss WHERE id=%%s""" % table
        cursor.execute(sql, id)
        db.commit()
        irc.reply(msg, conf.replySuccess)

    def change(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<lart|excuse|insult|praise> <id> <regexp>

        Changes the data, referred to in the first argument, with the id
        number <id> according to the regular expression <regexp>. <id> is the
        zero-based index into the db; <regexp> is a regular expression of the
        form s/regexp/replacement/flags.
        """
        (table, id, regexp) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, required=3)
        table = table.lower()
        try:
            name = ircdb.users.getUser(msg.prefix).name
        except KeyError:
            irc.error(msg, conf.replyNotRegistered)
            return
        try:
            id = int(id)
        except ValueError:
            irc.error(msg, 'The <id> argument must be an integer.')
            return
        if table not in self._tables:
            irc.error(msg, '"%s" is not valid. Valid values include %s.' %
                           (table, utils.commaAndify(self._tables)))
            return
        try:
            replacer = utils.perlReToReplacer(regexp)
        except ValueError, e:
            irc.error(msg, 'The regexp wasn\'t valid: %s.' % e.args[0])
        except re.error, e:
            irc.error(msg, debug.exnToString(e))
            return
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        sql = """SELECT %s FROM %ss WHERE id=%%s""" % (table, table)
        cursor.execute(sql, id)
        if cursor.rowcount == 0:
            irc.error(msg, 'There is no such %s.' % table)
        else:
            old_entry = cursor.fetchone()[0]
            new_entry = replacer(old_entry)
            sql = """UPDATE %ss SET %s=%%s, added_by=%%s WHERE id=%%s""" % \
                  (table, table)
            cursor.execute(sql, new_entry, name, id)
            db.commit()
            irc.reply(msg, conf.replySuccess)

    def num(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<lart|excuse|insult|praise>

        Returns the number of records, of the type specified, currently in
        the database.
        """
        table = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        table = table.lower()
        if table not in self._tables:
            irc.error(msg, '%r is not valid. Valid values include %s.' %
                           (table, utils.commaAndify(self._tables)))
            return
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        sql = """SELECT count(*) FROM %ss""" % table
        cursor.execute(sql)
        total = int(cursor.fetchone()[0])
        irc.reply(msg, 'There %s currently %s in my database.' %
                  (utils.be(total), utils.nItems(total, table)))

    def get(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<lart|excuse|insult|praise> <id>

        Gets the record with id <id> from the table specified.
        """
        (table, id) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, required=2)
        table = table.lower()
        try:
            id = int(id)
        except ValueError:
            irc.error(msg, 'The <id> argument must be an integer.')
            return
        if table not in self._tables:
            irc.error(msg, '"%s" is not valid. Valid values include %s.' %
                           (table, utils.commaAndify(self._tables)))
            return
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        sql = """SELECT %s FROM %ss WHERE id=%%s""" % (table, table)
        cursor.execute(sql, id)
        if cursor.rowcount == 0:
            irc.error(msg, 'There is no such %s.' % table)
        else:
            reply = cursor.fetchone()[0]
            irc.reply(msg, reply)

    def info(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<lart|excuse|insult|praise> <id>

        Gets the info for the record with id <id> from the table specified.
        """
        (table, id) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, required=2)
        table = table.lower()
        try:
            id = int(id)
        except ValueError:
            irc.error(msg, 'The <id> argument must be an integer.')
            return
        if table not in self._tables:
            irc.error(msg, '"%s" is not valid. Valid values include %s.' %
                           (table, utils.commaAndify(self._tables)))
            return
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        sql = """SELECT added_by FROM %ss WHERE id=%%s""" % table
        cursor.execute(sql, id)
        if cursor.rowcount == 0:
            irc.error(msg, 'There is no such %s.' % table)
        else:
            add = cursor.fetchone()[0]
            reply = '%s #%s: Created by %s.' % (table, id, add)
            irc.reply(msg, reply)

    def lart(self, irc, msg, args):
        """[<id>] <text> [for <reason>]

        Uses a lart on <text> (giving the reason, if offered). Will use lart
        number <id> from the database when <id> is given.
        """
        (id, nick) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, optional=1)
        try:
            id = int(id)
            if id < 1:
                irc.error(msg, 'There is no such lart.')
                return
        except ValueError:
            nick = ' '.join([id, nick]).strip()
            id = 0
        if not nick:
            raise callbacks.ArgumentError
        if nick == irc.nick:
            nick = msg.nick
        try:
            (nick, reason) = imap(' '.join,
                             utils.itersplit('for'.__eq__, nick.split(), 1))
        except ValueError:
            reason = ''
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        if id:
            cursor.execute("""SELECT id, lart FROM larts WHERE id=%s""", id)
            if cursor.rowcount == 0:
                irc.error(msg, 'There is no such lart.')
                return
        else:
            cursor.execute("""SELECT id, lart FROM larts
                              WHERE lart NOTNULL
                              ORDER BY random()
                              LIMIT 1""")
        if cursor.rowcount == 0:
            irc.error(msg, 'There are currently no available larts.')
        else:
            (id, lart) = cursor.fetchone()
            nick = re.sub(r'\bme\b', msg.nick, nick)
            reason = re.sub(r'\bme\b', msg.nick, reason)
            nick = re.sub(r'\bmy\b', '%s\'s' % msg.nick, nick)
            reason = re.sub(r'\bmy\b', '%s\'s' % msg.nick, reason)
            lartee = nick
            lart = lart.replace("$who", lartee)
            if len(reason) > 0:
                s = '%s for %s (#%s)' % (lart, reason, id)
            else:
                s = '%s (#%s)' % (lart, id)
            irc.reply(msg, s, action=True)

    def praise(self, irc, msg, args):
        """[<id>] <text> [for <reason>]

        Uses a praise on <text> (giving the reason, if offered). Will use
        praise number <id> from the database when <id> is given.
        """
        (id, nick) = privmsgs.getArgs(args, optional=1)
        try:
            id = int(id)
            if id < 1:
                irc.error(msg, 'There is no such praise.')
                return
        except ValueError:
            nick = ' '.join([id, nick]).strip()
            id = 0
        if not nick:
            raise callbacks.ArgumentError
        try:
            (nick, reason) = imap(' '.join,
                             utils.itersplit('for'.__eq__, nick.split(), 1))
        except ValueError:
            reason = ''
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        if id:
            cursor.execute("""SELECT id, praise FROM praises WHERE id=%s""",id)
            if cursor.rowcount == 0:
                irc.error(msg, 'There is no such praise.')
                return
        else:
            cursor.execute("""SELECT id, praise FROM praises
                              WHERE praise NOTNULL
                              ORDER BY random()
                              LIMIT 1""")
        if cursor.rowcount == 0:
            irc.error(msg, 'There are currently no available praises.')
        else:
            (id, praise) = cursor.fetchone()
            nick = re.sub(r'\bme\b', msg.nick, nick)
            reason = re.sub(r'\bme\b', msg.nick, reason)
            nick = re.sub(r'\bmy\b', '%s\'s' % msg.nick, nick)
            reason = re.sub(r'\bmy\b', '%s\'s' % msg.nick, reason)
            praisee = nick
            praise = praise.replace("$who", praisee)
            if len(reason) > 0:
                s = '%s for %s (#%s)' % (praise, reason, id)
            else:
                s = '%s (#%s)' % (praise, id)
            irc.reply(msg, s, action=True)

    def addword(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<word>

        Adds a word to the database of words.  This database is used for the
        anagram and crossword commands.
        """
        word = privmsgs.getArgs(args)
        if word.translate(string.ascii, string.ascii_letters) != '':
            irc.error(msg, 'Word must contain only letters.')
        addWord(self.dbHandler.getDb(), word, commit=True)
        irc.reply(msg, conf.replySuccess)

    def anagram(self, irc, msg, args):
        """<word>

        Using the words database, determines if a word has any anagrams.
        """
        word = privmsgs.getArgs(args).strip().lower()
        db = self.dbHandler.getDb()
        cursor = db.cursor()
        cursor.execute("""SELECT words.word FROM words
                          WHERE sorted_word_id=(
                                SELECT sorted_word_id FROM words
                                WHERE word=%s)""", word)
        words = [t[0] for t in cursor.fetchall()]
        try:
            words.remove(word)
        except ValueError:
            pass
        if words:
            irc.reply(msg, ', '.join(words))
        else:
            irc.reply(msg, 'That word has no anagrams that I know of.')


Class = FunDB


if __name__ == '__main__':
    import sys
    if len(sys.argv) < 3:
        print 'Usage: %s <words|larts|excuses|insults|zipcodes> file'\
              ' [<console>]' % sys.argv[0]
        sys.exit(-1)
    category = sys.argv[1]
    filename = sys.argv[2]
    if len(sys.argv) == 4:
        added_by = sys.argv[3]
    else:
        added_by = '<console>'
    dbHandler = FunDBDB(os.path.join(conf.dataDir, 'FunDB'))
    db = dbHandler.getDb()
    cursor = db.cursor()
    for line in open(filename, 'r'):
        line = line.rstrip()
        if not line:
            continue
        if category == 'words':
            cursor.execute("""PRAGMA cache_size = 50000""")
            addWord(db, line)
        elif category == 'larts':
            if '$who' in line:
                cursor.execute("""INSERT INTO larts VALUES (NULL, %s,
                                  %s)""", line, added_by)
            else:
                print 'Invalid lart: %s' % line
        elif category == 'praises':
            if '$who' in line:
                cursor.execute("""INSERT INTO praises VALUES (NULL, %s,
                                  %s)""", line, added_by)
            else:
                print 'Invalid praise: %s' % line
        elif category == 'insults':
            cursor.execute("""INSERT INTO insults VALUES (NULL, %s, %s
                              )""", line, added_by)
        elif category == 'excuses':
            cursor.execute("""INSERT INTO excuses VALUES (NULL, %s, %s
                              )""", line, added_by)
    db.commit()
    db.close()

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