Background ========== - Priority scale: High, Medium and Low - Complexity scale: C1, C2, C4 and C8. The complexity scale is exponential, with complexity 1 being the lowest complexity. Complexity is a function of both task 'complexity' and task 'scope'. The general rule of thumb is that a complexity 1 task should take 1-2 weeks for a person very familiar with the codebase. Higher complexity tasks require more time and have higher uncertainty. Higher complexity tasks should be refined into several lower complexity tasks once the task is better understood. mac80211_hwsim ============== - Add support for HWSIM_CMD_SET_RADIO command To allow modifying an existing radio, add the HWSIM_CMD_SET_RADIO. The first possible feature should be to emulate the hardware RFKILL switch. It might be required to add a HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_HW_RFKILL attribute flag to the HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO to enable virtual radios with a hardware level RFKILL switch. Priority: Medium Complexity: C1 - Allow configuration of MAC address or list of MAC addresses The radios are auto-generating a fake MAC address. It would be useful to allow specifying a MAC address to be used. In certain cases it might be also useful to provide a list of MAC addresses so that for example with secondary interfaces these can be used. Priority: Low Complexity: C2 - Move mac80211_hwsim.h header file to UAPI includes The mac80211_hwsim.h is the public API description of this netlink interface and thus it should be provided via UAPI includes. For this work work the mac80211_hwsim.h header needs to be modified so that it also compiles from userspace. At the moment it throws errors. And it needs to become part of the UAPI headers of the Linux kernel. In addition it should provide HWSIM_GENL_NAME that provides the generic netlink "MAC82011_HWSIM" family string. Priority: Low Complexity: C1 - Provide kernel option to allow defining the number of initial radios By default the mac80211_hwsim modules creates 2 radios by default unless it is overwritten with the radios=x module parameter. To allow loading the mac80211_hwsim by default and even with accidental loading of the module, it would be good to provide a kernel configuration option that allows changing the default value here. For our testing we want to load mac80211_hwsim without any radios. Maybe this should be the default for the new kernel option. If the default of initial radios can be changed to zero, then it is also possible to add MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY to support auto-loading of the mac80211_hwsim kernel module. Priority: Low Complexity: C1 - New configuration options for radios At the moment the radios created are all equal and feature rich. However for testing we want to create radios with different emulated hardware capabilities. Provide new attributes or flags that allow enabling or disabling certain mac80211 features. For example AP mode, P2P mode, number of interface combinations, TDLS support, number of Scan SSIDs, supported ciphers and so on. Priority: Low Complexity: C2 cfg80211 / nl80211 ================== - Disconnect from network / station when client crashes When associating or connecting to a network, it should be possible to bind this transaction to a specific netlink client. So that in case this client terminates without, any connection will be also terminated. This should affect NL80211_CMD_ASSOCIATE and NL80211_CMD_CONNECT. It seems that this is not needed for NL80211_CMD_AUTHENTICATE since that command will eventually time out, but it might be a good idea to even support it there. Maybe a new attribute similar to NL80211_ATTR_IFACE_SOCKET_OWNER should be used for this behavior. Priority: High Complexity: C4 Wireless monitor ================ - Add support for PACKET_RECV_OUTPUT socket option of AF_PACKET Instead of having to switch every interface manually into promiscuous mode, it would be useful to set PACKET_RECV_OUTPUT to receive also the traffic that leaves the system. This would make tracing PAE / EAPoL traffic easy and provides better sniffing capabilities. Unfortunately, PACKET_RECV_OUTPUT logic is not implemented at all in the kernel. So, first implement it in the kernel, and then use it in nlmon.c as a set_sockopt option. Priority: Low Complexity: C8 - Subscribe to all nl80211 multicast groups at startup It seems the nlmon packets are limited to actual subscribed mutlicast groups. To get a complete picture of all the nl80211 commands and events, it is required that iwmon adds membership to all multicast groups that the nl80211 lists. This means that the netlink socket used for resolving nl80211 family name needs to be kept open and actively processed since it will also receive these multicast events. However the event itself can be dropped since the one from nlmon with the proper kernel level timestamps should be taken into account. An alternative is to fix the netlink_deliver_tap() function in the kernel netlink layer to not be affected by the broadcast filtering. Priority: Medium Complexity: C1 - Add support for writing PCAP files The new -w option should allow for writing PCAP files with the Linux SLL link type. When creating PCAP files using tcpdump a lot of extra information from all netlink sockets are written. This write support should only write the information related to nl80211. However parts from the generic netlink control channel from resolving the nl80211 family name must be included as well. It might be also beneficial to include RTNL messages related to the wireless network interfaces. Currently these are all filtered out. Priority: Medium Complexity: C2 - Print the 'group' of the decoded message Whenever an event / message is received, iwmon should print the genl group of the message (e.g. mlme, scan, config, regulatory). This will make it easier to add handling of such events / commands inside iwd. Priority: Medium Complexity: C1 Wireless simulator ================== - Add support for builtin wireless access point emulator When creating a pair of mac80211_hwsim radios, allow one to operate as access point. The hwsim utility will emulate the access point on the second interface for as long as it is running. Which means that from the first interface it is possible to scan and connect to this access point using standard wireless tools (including iwd and iwctl). Code for the AP mode can be shared from iwd feature for access point operation once that has been implemented. Priority: Medium Complexity: C8 Wireless daemon =============== - Add support for EAP based authentication and key generation Provide full EAP support for enterprise wireless. However it should be possible to build wireless daemon without EAP support. It is also intended that this EAP code can be utilized as shared library and be beneficial for systemd-networkd for wired authentication. Priority: Medium Complexity: C8 - Add support for EAP retransmissions EAP protocol supports the concept of re-transmissions. Namely a packet might be lost or not properly processed by the peer. If the peer sends us a duplicate request, then our current behavior is to simply drop it on the floor. Previously generated request will need to be cached somewhere, either by the method or by the overall EAP state machine. Duplicate requests can then be served from the cache. Priority: High Complexity: C4 - Let EAP methods configure timeouts Different EAP methods might have different recommendations for various timeouts. E.g. retransmit timeout, overall timeout, etc. The EAP framework should be updated to enable EAP methods to configure these timeouts accordingly. A sane default should also be provided. Priority: High Complexity: C2 - Add unit test data with 2nd RSNE in Authenticator 3/4 message The specification allows the AP to send a second RSN element in its 4-way handshake message 3/4. Find some test data for this case and create a unit test case. Priority: Low Complexity: C1 - Handle "Use group cipher suite" option for pairwise ciphers If the AP specifies "Use group cipher suite" as its only pairwise suite, then handle this appropriately inside EAPoL handshaking code. The install_gtk callback might need to be modified to handle this case. Priority: Low Complexity: C1 - Handle "Group addressed traffic not allowed" option for group ciphers If the AP specifies "Group addressed traffic not allowed" as its group cipher suite, then make sure that install_gtk callback is not used. Priority: Low Complexity: C1 - Add support for PMK Caching from 802.11-2007. This is sometimes referred to as "fast, secure roam back". Essentially the client caches PMKIDs generated when connecting to various APs. If the client roams back to an AP that has already been connected to, and the PMK is cached by both, then the 802.1X exchange can be skipped. Priority: Low Complexity: C4 - Add support for Pre-authentication from 802.11-2007. This allows the client to pre-authenticate to a target AP. The 802.1X exchange is done through the currently connected AP, but with the target AP as the 'authenticator'. The process creates a new PMK which is cached by both the target AP and the client. The client can then roam onto the target AP using a process similar to PMK caching outlined above. Priority: Low Complexity: C4 - Add support for Opportunistic Key Caching (OKC). This is not defined by any 802.11 standards, but is made available by major vendors such as Cisco and Microsoft. Priority: Low Complexity: C4 - Add support for Direct Link Setup from 802.11e. Priority: Low Complexity: C8 - Add support for Automatic Power Save Delivery (APSD). This includes scheduled (s-APSD) and unscheduled (u-APSD). This will require rudimentary support of WMM protocol. This feature was introduced in 802.11e. Priority: Low Complexity: C4 - Add support for Radio Resource Management from 802.11k. If supported by the AP, allows the client to optimize its scanning strategy by obtaining the channels of nearby APs that are part of the same ESS as the currently connected AP. This requires the client to enable 'RM Enabled Capabilities' element (section 8.4.2.47) appropriately, and send appropriately formatted Action frames to request relevant reports from the AP. The reports from the AP will be received via Management frames and contain multiple Neighbor Report elements (8.4.2.39). Also examine how AP Channel Report element (8.4.2.38) is used. Priority: Medium Complexity: C4 - Add support for Fast BSS Transition (FT) from 802.11r. There are a couple of modes for FT supported. 'FT over DS' and 'FT over air'. In FT over DS, action frames can be used to perform a 4-way handshake to the target AP while still connected to the current AP. FT over air folds 4-way handshake messages into authenticate/authenticate response and reassociate/reassociate response messages. In theory, it is possible to use FT with PSK networks. Priority: Medium Complexity: C8 - Add support for 802.11u. This is required for Passpoint 2.0 support. Priority: Low Complexity: C8 - Add support for Wireless Network Management (WNM) from 802.11v. Parts of this are needed for Passpoint support. Priority: Low Complexity: C8 - Add support for Protected Management Frames (PMF) from 802.11w. This allows the management frames to be encrypted and thus secured. In particular, this is extremely important for 802.11r (FT) and 802.11k (RRM) support. Priority: High Complexity: C4 - Add support for Tunneled Direct Link Setup (TDLS) from 802.11z. Priority: Medium Complexity: C8 Client ====== - Implement dbus-based command-line client for iwd using ell supporting at least the following: Scanning, Connect, Disconnect and agent functionality Priority: High Complexity: C2