/* * * Wireless daemon for Linux * * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA * */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "linux/nl80211.h" #include "src/iwd.h" #include "src/wiphy.h" #include "src/ie.h" #include "src/mpdu.h" #include "src/eapol.h" #include "src/handshake.h" #include "src/crypto.h" #include "src/device.h" #include "src/scan.h" #include "src/netdev.h" #include "src/wscutil.h" #include "src/ftutil.h" struct netdev { uint32_t index; char name[IFNAMSIZ]; uint32_t type; uint8_t addr[ETH_ALEN]; struct device *device; struct wiphy *wiphy; unsigned int ifi_flags; uint32_t frequency; netdev_event_func_t event_filter; netdev_connect_cb_t connect_cb; netdev_disconnect_cb_t disconnect_cb; netdev_neighbor_report_cb_t neighbor_report_cb; void *user_data; struct eapol_sm *sm; struct handshake_state *handshake; uint32_t pairwise_new_key_cmd_id; uint32_t pairwise_set_key_cmd_id; uint32_t group_new_key_cmd_id; uint32_t group_management_new_key_cmd_id; uint32_t connect_cmd_id; uint32_t disconnect_cmd_id; enum netdev_result result; struct l_timeout *neighbor_report_timeout; uint8_t prev_bssid[ETH_ALEN]; struct l_queue *watches; uint32_t next_watch_id; bool connected : 1; bool operational : 1; bool rekey_offload_support : 1; bool in_ft : 1; }; struct netdev_watch { uint32_t id; netdev_watch_func_t callback; void *user_data; }; static struct l_netlink *rtnl = NULL; static struct l_genl_family *nl80211; static struct l_queue *netdev_list; static char **whitelist_filter; static char **blacklist_filter; static void do_debug(const char *str, void *user_data) { const char *prefix = user_data; l_info("%s%s", prefix, str); } struct cb_data { netdev_command_func_t callback; void *user_data; }; static void netlink_result(int error, uint16_t type, const void *data, uint32_t len, void *user_data) { struct cb_data *cb_data = user_data; if (!cb_data) return; cb_data->callback(error < 0 ? false : true, cb_data->user_data); } static size_t rta_add_u8(void *rta_buf, unsigned short type, uint8_t value) { struct rtattr *rta = rta_buf; rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(uint8_t)); rta->rta_type = type; *((uint8_t *) RTA_DATA(rta)) = value; return RTA_SPACE(sizeof(uint8_t)); } static void netdev_set_linkmode_and_operstate(uint32_t ifindex, uint8_t linkmode, uint8_t operstate, netdev_command_func_t callback, void *user_data) { struct ifinfomsg *rtmmsg; void *rta_buf; size_t bufsize; struct cb_data *cb_data = NULL; bufsize = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)) + RTA_SPACE(sizeof(uint8_t)) + RTA_SPACE(sizeof(uint8_t)); rtmmsg = l_malloc(bufsize); memset(rtmmsg, 0, bufsize); rtmmsg->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; rtmmsg->ifi_index = ifindex; rta_buf = (void *) rtmmsg + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)); rta_buf += rta_add_u8(rta_buf, IFLA_LINKMODE, linkmode); rta_buf += rta_add_u8(rta_buf, IFLA_OPERSTATE, operstate); if (callback) { cb_data = l_new(struct cb_data, 1); cb_data->callback = callback; cb_data->user_data = user_data; } l_netlink_send(rtnl, RTM_SETLINK, 0, rtmmsg, rta_buf - (void *) rtmmsg, netlink_result, cb_data, l_free); l_free(rtmmsg); } const uint8_t *netdev_get_address(struct netdev *netdev) { return netdev->addr; } uint32_t netdev_get_ifindex(struct netdev *netdev) { return netdev->index; } uint32_t netdev_get_iftype(struct netdev *netdev) { return netdev->type; } const char *netdev_get_name(struct netdev *netdev) { return netdev->name; } bool netdev_get_is_up(struct netdev *netdev) { return (netdev->ifi_flags & IFF_UP) != 0; } struct handshake_state *netdev_get_handshake(struct netdev *netdev) { return netdev->handshake; } struct set_powered_cb_data { struct netdev *netdev; netdev_set_powered_cb_t callback; void *user_data; l_netlink_destroy_func_t destroy; }; static void netdev_set_powered_result(int error, uint16_t type, const void *data, uint32_t len, void *user_data) { struct set_powered_cb_data *cb_data = user_data; if (!cb_data) return; cb_data->callback(cb_data->netdev, -error, cb_data->user_data); } static void netdev_set_powered_destroy(void *user_data) { struct set_powered_cb_data *cb_data = user_data; if (!cb_data) return; if (cb_data->destroy) cb_data->destroy(cb_data->user_data); l_free(cb_data); } int netdev_set_powered(struct netdev *netdev, bool powered, netdev_set_powered_cb_t callback, void *user_data, netdev_destroy_func_t destroy) { struct ifinfomsg *rtmmsg; size_t bufsize; struct set_powered_cb_data *cb_data = NULL; bufsize = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)); rtmmsg = l_malloc(bufsize); memset(rtmmsg, 0, bufsize); rtmmsg->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; rtmmsg->ifi_index = netdev->index; rtmmsg->ifi_change = 0xffffffff; rtmmsg->ifi_flags = powered ? (netdev->ifi_flags | IFF_UP) : (netdev->ifi_flags & ~IFF_UP); if (callback) { cb_data = l_new(struct set_powered_cb_data, 1); cb_data->netdev = netdev; cb_data->callback = callback; cb_data->user_data = user_data; cb_data->destroy = destroy; } l_netlink_send(rtnl, RTM_SETLINK, 0, rtmmsg, bufsize, netdev_set_powered_result, cb_data, netdev_set_powered_destroy); l_free(rtmmsg); return 0; } static void netdev_operstate_dormant_cb(bool success, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = user_data; l_debug("netdev: %d, success: %d", netdev->index, success); } static void netdev_operstate_down_cb(bool success, void *user_data) { uint32_t index = L_PTR_TO_UINT(user_data); l_debug("netdev: %d, success: %d", index, success); } static void netdev_connect_free(struct netdev *netdev) { if (netdev->sm) { eapol_sm_free(netdev->sm); netdev->sm = NULL; } if (netdev->handshake) { handshake_state_free(netdev->handshake); netdev->handshake = NULL; } if (netdev->neighbor_report_cb) { netdev->neighbor_report_cb(netdev, -ENOTCONN, NULL, 0, netdev->user_data); netdev->neighbor_report_cb = NULL; l_timeout_remove(netdev->neighbor_report_timeout); } netdev->operational = false; netdev->connected = false; netdev->connect_cb = NULL; netdev->event_filter = NULL; netdev->user_data = NULL; netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_OK; netdev->in_ft = false; if (netdev->pairwise_new_key_cmd_id) { l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->pairwise_new_key_cmd_id); netdev->pairwise_new_key_cmd_id = 0; } if (netdev->pairwise_set_key_cmd_id) { l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->pairwise_set_key_cmd_id); netdev->pairwise_set_key_cmd_id = 0; } if (netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id) { l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id); netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id = 0; } if (netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id) { l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id); netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id = 0; } if (netdev->connect_cmd_id) { l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->connect_cmd_id); netdev->connect_cmd_id = 0; } else if (netdev->disconnect_cmd_id) { l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->disconnect_cmd_id); netdev->disconnect_cmd_id = 0; } } static void netdev_connect_failed(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = user_data; netdev_connect_cb_t connect_cb = netdev->connect_cb; netdev_event_func_t event_filter = netdev->event_filter; void *connect_data = netdev->user_data; enum netdev_result result = netdev->result; netdev->disconnect_cmd_id = 0; /* Done this way to allow re-entrant netdev_connect calls */ netdev_connect_free(netdev); if (connect_cb) connect_cb(netdev, result, connect_data); else if (event_filter) event_filter(netdev, NETDEV_EVENT_DISCONNECT_BY_SME, connect_data); } static void netdev_free(void *data) { struct netdev *netdev = data; l_debug("Freeing netdev %s[%d]", netdev->name, netdev->index); if (netdev->neighbor_report_cb) { netdev->neighbor_report_cb(netdev, -ENODEV, NULL, 0, netdev->user_data); netdev->neighbor_report_cb = NULL; l_timeout_remove(netdev->neighbor_report_timeout); } if (netdev->connected) { netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_ABORTED; netdev_connect_failed(NULL, netdev); } else if (netdev->disconnect_cmd_id) { l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->disconnect_cmd_id); netdev->disconnect_cmd_id = 0; if (netdev->disconnect_cb) netdev->disconnect_cb(netdev, true, netdev->user_data); netdev->disconnect_cb = NULL; netdev->user_data = NULL; } device_remove(netdev->device); l_queue_destroy(netdev->watches, l_free); l_free(netdev); } static void netdev_shutdown_one(void *data, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = data; netdev_set_linkmode_and_operstate(netdev->index, 0, IF_OPER_DOWN, netdev_operstate_down_cb, L_UINT_TO_PTR(netdev->index)); if (netdev_get_is_up(netdev)) netdev_set_powered(netdev, false, NULL, NULL, NULL); } static bool netdev_match(const void *a, const void *b) { const struct netdev *netdev = a; uint32_t ifindex = L_PTR_TO_UINT(b); return (netdev->index == ifindex); } struct netdev *netdev_find(int ifindex) { return l_queue_find(netdev_list, netdev_match, L_UINT_TO_PTR(ifindex)); } static void netdev_lost_beacon(struct netdev *netdev) { if (!netdev->connected) return; if (netdev->event_filter) netdev->event_filter(netdev, NETDEV_EVENT_LOST_BEACON, netdev->user_data); netdev_connect_free(netdev); } static void netdev_rssi_threshold(struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t rssi_event) { if (!netdev->connected) return; if (rssi_event != NL80211_CQM_RSSI_THRESHOLD_EVENT_LOW && rssi_event != NL80211_CQM_RSSI_THRESHOLD_EVENT_HIGH) return; if (netdev->event_filter) { int event; event = (rssi_event == NL80211_CQM_RSSI_THRESHOLD_EVENT_LOW) ? NETDEV_EVENT_RSSI_THRESHOLD_LOW : NETDEV_EVENT_RSSI_THRESHOLD_HIGH; netdev->event_filter(netdev, event, netdev->user_data); } } static void netdev_cqm_event(struct l_genl_msg *msg, struct netdev *netdev) { struct l_genl_attr attr; struct l_genl_attr nested; uint16_t type, len; const void *data; if (!l_genl_attr_init(&attr, msg)) return; while (l_genl_attr_next(&attr, &type, &len, &data)) { switch (type) { case NL80211_ATTR_CQM: if (!l_genl_attr_recurse(&attr, &nested)) return; while (l_genl_attr_next(&nested, &type, &len, &data)) { switch (type) { case NL80211_ATTR_CQM_BEACON_LOSS_EVENT: netdev_lost_beacon(netdev); break; case NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_THRESHOLD_EVENT: if (len != 4) continue; netdev_rssi_threshold(netdev, *(uint32_t *) data); break; } } break; } } } static void netdev_rekey_offload_event(struct l_genl_msg *msg, struct netdev *netdev) { struct l_genl_attr attr; struct l_genl_attr nested; uint16_t type, len; const void *data; uint64_t replay_ctr; if (!l_genl_attr_init(&attr, msg)) return; while (l_genl_attr_next(&attr, &type, &len, &data)) { if (type != NL80211_ATTR_REKEY_DATA) continue; if (!l_genl_attr_recurse(&attr, &nested)) return; while (l_genl_attr_next(&nested, &type, &len, &data)) { if (type != NL80211_REKEY_DATA_REPLAY_CTR) continue; if (len != sizeof(uint64_t)) { l_warn("Invalid replay_ctr"); return; } replay_ctr = *((uint64_t *) data); __eapol_update_replay_counter(netdev->index, netdev->addr, netdev->handshake->aa, replay_ctr); return; } } } static void netdev_disconnect_event(struct l_genl_msg *msg, struct netdev *netdev) { struct l_genl_attr attr; uint16_t type, len; const void *data; uint16_t reason_code = 0; bool disconnect_by_ap = false; netdev_event_func_t event_filter; void *event_data; l_debug(""); if (!netdev->connected || netdev->disconnect_cmd_id > 0 || netdev->in_ft) return; if (!l_genl_attr_init(&attr, msg)) { l_error("attr init failed"); return; } while (l_genl_attr_next(&attr, &type, &len, &data)) { switch (type) { case NL80211_ATTR_REASON_CODE: if (len != sizeof(uint16_t)) l_warn("Invalid reason code attribute"); else reason_code = *((uint16_t *) data); break; case NL80211_ATTR_DISCONNECTED_BY_AP: disconnect_by_ap = true; break; } } l_info("Received Deauthentication event, reason: %hu, from_ap: %s", reason_code, disconnect_by_ap ? "true" : "false"); event_filter = netdev->event_filter; event_data = netdev->user_data; netdev_connect_free(netdev); if (disconnect_by_ap && event_filter) event_filter(netdev, NETDEV_EVENT_DISCONNECT_BY_AP, event_data); } static void netdev_deauthenticate_event(struct l_genl_msg *msg, struct netdev *netdev) { l_debug(""); } static void netdev_cmd_deauthenticate_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = user_data; void *disconnect_data; netdev_disconnect_cb_t disconnect_cb; bool r; netdev->disconnect_cmd_id = 0; if (!netdev->disconnect_cb) { netdev->user_data = NULL; return; } disconnect_data = netdev->user_data; disconnect_cb = netdev->disconnect_cb; netdev->user_data = NULL; netdev->disconnect_cb = NULL; if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) < 0) r = false; else r = true; disconnect_cb(netdev, r, disconnect_data); } static struct l_genl_msg *netdev_build_cmd_deauthenticate(struct netdev *netdev, uint16_t reason_code) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_DEAUTHENTICATE, 128); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_REASON_CODE, 2, &reason_code); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, netdev->handshake->aa); return msg; } static void netdev_operstate_cb(bool success, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = user_data; if (!netdev->connected) return; if (!success) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; l_error("Setting LinkMode and OperState failed for ifindex: %d", netdev->index); netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_KEY_SETTING_FAILED; msg = netdev_build_cmd_deauthenticate(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); netdev->disconnect_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, netdev_connect_failed, netdev, NULL); return; } netdev->operational = true; if (netdev->connect_cb) { netdev->connect_cb(netdev, NETDEV_RESULT_OK, netdev->user_data); netdev->connect_cb = NULL; } } static void netdev_setting_keys_failed(struct netdev *netdev, uint16_t reason_code) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; /* * Something went wrong with our new_key, set_key, new_key, * set_station * * Cancel all pending commands, then de-authenticate */ l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->pairwise_new_key_cmd_id); netdev->pairwise_new_key_cmd_id = 0; l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->pairwise_set_key_cmd_id); netdev->pairwise_set_key_cmd_id = 0; l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id); netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id = 0; l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id); netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id = 0; netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_KEY_SETTING_FAILED; msg = netdev_build_cmd_deauthenticate(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); netdev->disconnect_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, netdev_connect_failed, netdev, NULL); } static void netdev_set_station_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = user_data; if (!netdev->connected) return; if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) < 0) { l_error("Set Station failed for ifindex %d", netdev->index); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); return; } netdev_set_linkmode_and_operstate(netdev->index, 1, IF_OPER_UP, netdev_operstate_cb, netdev); } static struct l_genl_msg *netdev_build_cmd_set_station(struct netdev *netdev) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; struct nl80211_sta_flag_update flags; flags.mask = 1 << NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED; flags.set = flags.mask; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_SET_STATION, 512); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, netdev->handshake->aa); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_FLAGS2, sizeof(struct nl80211_sta_flag_update), &flags); return msg; } static void netdev_new_group_key_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *data) { struct netdev *netdev = data; netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id = 0; if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) < 0) { l_error("New Key for Group Key failed for ifindex: %d", netdev->index); goto error; } msg = netdev_build_cmd_set_station(netdev); if (l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, netdev_set_station_cb, netdev, NULL) > 0) return; error: netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); } static void netdev_new_group_management_key_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *data) { struct netdev *netdev = data; netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id = 0; if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) < 0) { l_error("New Key for Group Mgmt failed for ifindex: %d", netdev->index); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); } } static struct l_genl_msg *netdev_build_cmd_new_key_group(struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t cipher, uint8_t key_id, const uint8_t *key, size_t key_len, const uint8_t *ctr, size_t ctr_len) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_NEW_KEY, 512); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DATA, key_len, key); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER, 4, &cipher); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_SEQ, ctr_len, ctr); l_genl_msg_enter_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DEFAULT_TYPES); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_KEY_DEFAULT_TYPE_MULTICAST, 0, NULL); l_genl_msg_leave_nested(msg); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_IDX, 1, &key_id); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); return msg; } static void netdev_set_gtk(uint32_t ifindex, uint8_t key_index, const uint8_t *gtk, uint8_t gtk_len, const uint8_t *rsc, uint8_t rsc_len, uint32_t cipher, void *user_data) { uint8_t gtk_buf[32]; struct netdev *netdev; struct l_genl_msg *msg; netdev = netdev_find(ifindex); l_debug("%d", netdev->index); if (crypto_cipher_key_len(cipher) != gtk_len) { l_error("Unexpected key length: %d", gtk_len); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_INVALID_GROUP_CIPHER); return; } switch (cipher) { case CRYPTO_CIPHER_CCMP: memcpy(gtk_buf, gtk, 16); break; case CRYPTO_CIPHER_TKIP: /* * Swap the TX and RX MIC key portions for supplicant. * WPA_80211_v3_1_090922 doc's 3.3.4: * The MIC key used on the Client for transmit (TX) is in * bytes 24-31, and the MIC key used on the Client for * receive (RX) is in bytes 16-23 of the PTK. That is, * assume that TX MIC and RX MIC referred to in Clause 8.7 * are referenced to the Authenticator. Similarly, on the AP, * the MIC used for TX is in bytes 16-23, and the MIC key * used for RX is in bytes 24-31 of the PTK. * * Here apply this to the GTK instead of the PTK. */ memcpy(gtk_buf, gtk, 16); memcpy(gtk_buf + 16, gtk + 24, 8); memcpy(gtk_buf + 24, gtk + 16, 8); break; default: l_error("Unexpected cipher: %x", cipher); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_INVALID_GROUP_CIPHER); return; } msg = netdev_build_cmd_new_key_group(netdev, cipher, key_index, gtk_buf, gtk_len, rsc, rsc_len); netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, netdev_new_group_key_cb, netdev, NULL); if (netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id > 0) return; l_genl_msg_unref(msg); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); } static void netdev_set_igtk(uint32_t ifindex, uint8_t key_index, const uint8_t *igtk, uint8_t igtk_len, const uint8_t *ipn, uint8_t ipn_len, uint32_t cipher, void *user_data) { uint8_t igtk_buf[16]; struct netdev *netdev; struct l_genl_msg *msg; netdev = netdev_find(ifindex); l_debug("%d", netdev->index); if (crypto_cipher_key_len(cipher) != igtk_len) { l_error("Unexpected key length: %d", igtk_len); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_INVALID_GROUP_CIPHER); return; } switch (cipher) { case CRYPTO_CIPHER_BIP: memcpy(igtk_buf, igtk, 16); break; default: l_error("Unexpected cipher: %x", cipher); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_INVALID_GROUP_CIPHER); return; } msg = netdev_build_cmd_new_key_group(netdev, cipher, key_index, igtk_buf, igtk_len, ipn, ipn_len); netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, netdev_new_group_management_key_cb, netdev, NULL); if (netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id > 0) return; l_genl_msg_unref(msg); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); } static void netdev_set_pairwise_key_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *data) { struct netdev *netdev = data; netdev->pairwise_set_key_cmd_id = 0; if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) >= 0) return; l_error("Set Key for Pairwise Key failed for ifindex: %d", netdev->index); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); } static struct l_genl_msg *netdev_build_cmd_set_key_pairwise( struct netdev *netdev) { uint8_t key_id = 0; struct l_genl_msg *msg; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_SET_KEY, 512); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_IDX, 1, &key_id); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DEFAULT, 0, NULL); l_genl_msg_enter_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DEFAULT_TYPES); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_KEY_DEFAULT_TYPE_UNICAST, 0, NULL); l_genl_msg_leave_nested(msg); return msg; } static void netdev_new_pairwise_key_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *data) { struct netdev *netdev = data; netdev->pairwise_new_key_cmd_id = 0; if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) >= 0) return; l_error("New Key for Pairwise Key failed for ifindex: %d", netdev->index); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); } static struct l_genl_msg *netdev_build_cmd_new_key_pairwise( struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t cipher, const uint8_t *aa, const uint8_t *tk, size_t tk_len) { uint8_t key_id = 0; struct l_genl_msg *msg; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_NEW_KEY, 512); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DATA, tk_len, tk); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER, 4, &cipher); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, aa); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_IDX, 1, &key_id); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); return msg; } static void netdev_set_tk(uint32_t ifindex, const uint8_t *aa, const uint8_t *tk, uint32_t cipher, void *user_data) { uint8_t tk_buf[32]; struct netdev *netdev; struct l_genl_msg *msg; netdev = netdev_find(ifindex); if (!netdev) return; l_debug("%d", netdev->index); if (netdev->event_filter) netdev->event_filter(netdev, NETDEV_EVENT_SETTING_KEYS, netdev->user_data); switch (cipher) { case CRYPTO_CIPHER_CCMP: memcpy(tk_buf, tk, 16); break; case CRYPTO_CIPHER_TKIP: /* * Swap the TX and RX MIC key portions for supplicant. * WPA_80211_v3_1_090922 doc's 3.3.4: * The MIC key used on the Client for transmit (TX) is in * bytes 24-31, and the MIC key used on the Client for * receive (RX) is in bytes 16-23 of the PTK. That is, * assume that TX MIC and RX MIC referred to in Clause 8.7 * are referenced to the Authenticator. Similarly, on the AP, * the MIC used for TX is in bytes 16-23, and the MIC key * used for RX is in bytes 24-31 of the PTK. */ memcpy(tk_buf, tk, 16); memcpy(tk_buf + 16, tk + 24, 8); memcpy(tk_buf + 24, tk + 16, 8); break; default: l_error("Unexpected cipher: %x", cipher); netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_INVALID_PAIRWISE_CIPHER); return; } msg = netdev_build_cmd_new_key_pairwise(netdev, cipher, aa, tk_buf, crypto_cipher_key_len(cipher)); netdev->pairwise_new_key_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, netdev_new_pairwise_key_cb, netdev, NULL); if (!netdev->pairwise_new_key_cmd_id) { l_genl_msg_unref(msg); goto error; } msg = netdev_build_cmd_set_key_pairwise(netdev); netdev->pairwise_set_key_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, netdev_set_pairwise_key_cb, netdev, NULL); if (netdev->pairwise_set_key_cmd_id > 0) return; l_genl_msg_unref(msg); error: netdev_setting_keys_failed(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); } static void netdev_handshake_failed(uint32_t ifindex, const uint8_t *aa, const uint8_t *spa, uint16_t reason_code, void *user_data) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; struct netdev *netdev; netdev = netdev_find(ifindex); if (!netdev) return; l_error("4-Way Handshake failed for ifindex: %d", ifindex); netdev->sm = NULL; netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_HANDSHAKE_FAILED; msg = netdev_build_cmd_deauthenticate(netdev, reason_code); netdev->disconnect_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, netdev_connect_failed, netdev, NULL); } static void hardware_rekey_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *data) { struct netdev *netdev = data; int err; err = l_genl_msg_get_error(msg); if (err < 0) { if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) { l_error("hardware_rekey not supported"); netdev->rekey_offload_support = false; } } } static struct l_genl_msg *netdev_build_cmd_replay_counter(struct netdev *netdev, const uint8_t *kek, const uint8_t *kck, uint64_t replay_ctr) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_SET_REKEY_OFFLOAD, 512); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); l_genl_msg_enter_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_REKEY_DATA); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_REKEY_DATA_KEK, NL80211_KEK_LEN, kek); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_REKEY_DATA_KCK, NL80211_KCK_LEN, kck); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_REKEY_DATA_REPLAY_CTR, NL80211_REPLAY_CTR_LEN, &replay_ctr); l_genl_msg_leave_nested(msg); return msg; } static void netdev_set_rekey_offload(uint32_t ifindex, const uint8_t *kek, const uint8_t *kck, uint64_t replay_counter, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev; struct l_genl_msg *msg; netdev = netdev_find(ifindex); if (!netdev) return; if (!netdev->rekey_offload_support) return; l_debug("%d", netdev->index); msg = netdev_build_cmd_replay_counter(netdev, kek, kck, replay_counter); l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, hardware_rekey_cb, netdev, NULL); } /* * Handle the Association Response IE contents either as part of an * FT initial Mobility Domain association (12.4) or a Fast Transition * (12.8.5). */ static bool netdev_handle_associate_resp_ies(struct handshake_state *hs, const uint8_t *rsne, const uint8_t *mde, const uint8_t *fte, bool transition) { const uint8_t *sent_mde = hs->mde; bool is_rsn = hs->own_ie != NULL; /* * During a transition in an RSN, check for an RSNE containing the * PMK-R1-Name and the remaining fields same as in the advertised * RSNE. * * 12.8.5: "The RSNE shall be present only if dot11RSNAActivated is * true. If present, the RSNE shall be set as follows: * — Version field shall be set to 1. * — PMKID Count field shall be set to 1. * — PMKID field shall contain the PMKR1Name * — All other fields shall be identical to the contents of the RSNE * advertised by the target AP in Beacon and Probe Response frames." */ if (transition && is_rsn) { struct ie_rsn_info msg4_rsne; if (!rsne) return false; if (ie_parse_rsne_from_data(rsne, rsne[1] + 2, &msg4_rsne) < 0) return false; if (msg4_rsne.num_pmkids != 1 || memcmp(msg4_rsne.pmkids, hs->pmk_r1_name, 16)) return false; if (!handshake_util_ap_ie_matches(rsne, hs->ap_ie, false)) return false; } else { if (rsne) return false; } /* An MD IE identical to the one we sent must be present */ if (sent_mde && (!mde || memcmp(sent_mde, mde, sent_mde[1] + 2))) return false; /* * An FT IE is required in an initial mobility domain * association and re-associations in an RSN but not present * in a non-RSN (12.4.2 vs. 12.4.3). */ if (sent_mde && is_rsn && !fte) return false; if (!(sent_mde && is_rsn) && fte) return false; if (fte) { struct ie_ft_info ft_info; if (ie_parse_fast_bss_transition_from_data(fte, fte[1] + 2, &ft_info) < 0) return false; /* Validate the FTE contents */ if (transition) { /* * In an RSN, check for an FT IE with the same * R0KH-ID, R1KH-ID, ANonce and SNonce that we * received in message 2, MIC Element Count * of 6 and the correct MIC. * TODO: parse and use the GTK and IGTK subelements. */ uint8_t mic[16]; if (!ft_calculate_fte_mic(hs, 6, rsne, fte, NULL, mic)) return false; if (ft_info.mic_element_count != 3 || memcmp(ft_info.mic, mic, 16)) return false; if (hs->r0khid_len != ft_info.r0khid_len || memcmp(hs->r0khid, ft_info.r0khid, hs->r0khid_len) || !ft_info.r1khid_present || memcmp(hs->r1khid, ft_info.r1khid, 6)) return false; if (memcmp(ft_info.anonce, hs->anonce, 32)) return false; if (memcmp(ft_info.snonce, hs->snonce, 32)) return false; } else { /* Initial MD association */ uint8_t zeros[32] = {}; handshake_state_set_fte(hs, fte); /* * 12.4.2: "The FTE shall have a MIC information * element count of zero (i.e., no MIC present) * and have ANonce, SNonce, and MIC fields set to 0." */ if (ft_info.mic_element_count != 0 || memcmp(ft_info.mic, zeros, 16) || memcmp(ft_info.anonce, zeros, 32) || memcmp(ft_info.snonce, zeros, 32)) return false; handshake_state_set_kh_ids(hs, ft_info.r0khid, ft_info.r0khid_len, ft_info.r1khid); } } return true; } static void netdev_connect_event(struct l_genl_msg *msg, struct netdev *netdev) { struct l_genl_attr attr; uint16_t type, len; const void *data; const uint16_t *status_code = NULL; const uint8_t *ies = NULL; size_t ies_len; const uint8_t *rsne = NULL; const uint8_t *mde = NULL; const uint8_t *fte = NULL; bool is_rsn = netdev->handshake->own_ie != NULL; l_debug(""); if (!netdev->connected) return; if (!l_genl_attr_init(&attr, msg)) { l_debug("attr init failed"); goto error; } while (l_genl_attr_next(&attr, &type, &len, &data)) { switch (type) { case NL80211_ATTR_TIMED_OUT: l_warn("authentication timed out"); goto error; case NL80211_ATTR_STATUS_CODE: if (len == sizeof(uint16_t)) status_code = data; break; case NL80211_ATTR_RESP_IE: ies = data; ies_len = len; break; } } /* AP Rejected the authenticate / associate */ if (!status_code || *status_code != 0) goto error; /* Check 802.11r IEs */ if (ies) { struct ie_tlv_iter iter; ie_tlv_iter_init(&iter, ies, ies_len); while (ie_tlv_iter_next(&iter)) { switch (ie_tlv_iter_get_tag(&iter)) { case IE_TYPE_RSN: if (rsne) goto error; rsne = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2; break; case IE_TYPE_MOBILITY_DOMAIN: if (mde) goto error; mde = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2; break; case IE_TYPE_FAST_BSS_TRANSITION: if (fte) goto error; fte = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2; break; } } } if (!netdev_handle_associate_resp_ies(netdev->handshake, rsne, mde, fte, netdev->in_ft)) goto error; if (netdev->sm) { /* * Start processing EAPoL frames now that the state machine * has all the input data even in FT mode. */ eapol_start(netdev->sm); } if (netdev->in_ft) { netdev->in_ft = false; netdev->operational = true; if (is_rsn) handshake_state_install_ptk(netdev->handshake); if (netdev->connect_cb) { netdev->connect_cb(netdev, NETDEV_RESULT_OK, netdev->user_data); netdev->connect_cb = NULL; } } else if (is_rsn) { if (netdev->event_filter) netdev->event_filter(netdev, NETDEV_EVENT_4WAY_HANDSHAKE, netdev->user_data); } else netdev_set_linkmode_and_operstate(netdev->index, 1, IF_OPER_UP, netdev_operstate_cb, netdev); return; error: netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_ASSOCIATION_FAILED; netdev_connect_failed(NULL, netdev); } /* * Build an FT Reassociation Request frame according to 12.5.2 / 12.5.4: * RSN or non-RSN Over-the-air FT Protocol, and with the IE contents * according to 12.8.4: FT authentication sequence: contents of third message. */ static struct l_genl_msg *netdev_build_cmd_ft_reassociate(struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t frequency, const uint8_t *prev_bssid) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; struct iovec iov[3]; int iov_elems = 0; struct handshake_state *hs = netdev_get_handshake(netdev); bool is_rsn = hs->own_ie != NULL; uint8_t *rsne = NULL; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_ASSOCIATE, 600); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, 4, &frequency); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, hs->aa); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PREV_BSSID, ETH_ALEN, prev_bssid); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SSID, hs->ssid_len, hs->ssid); if (is_rsn) { uint32_t nl_cipher; uint32_t nl_akm; uint32_t wpa_version; struct ie_rsn_info rsn_info; if (hs->pairwise_cipher == IE_RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP) nl_cipher = CRYPTO_CIPHER_CCMP; else nl_cipher = CRYPTO_CIPHER_TKIP; l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CIPHER_SUITES_PAIRWISE, 4, &nl_cipher); if (hs->group_cipher == IE_RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP) nl_cipher = CRYPTO_CIPHER_CCMP; else nl_cipher = CRYPTO_CIPHER_TKIP; l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CIPHER_SUITE_GROUP, 4, &nl_cipher); if (hs->mfp) { uint32_t use_mfp = NL80211_MFP_REQUIRED; l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_USE_MFP, 4, &use_mfp); } if (hs->akm_suite == IE_RSN_AKM_SUITE_FT_OVER_8021X) nl_akm = CRYPTO_AKM_FT_OVER_8021X; else nl_akm = CRYPTO_AKM_FT_USING_PSK; l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_AKM_SUITES, 4, &nl_akm); wpa_version = NL80211_WPA_VERSION_2; l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WPA_VERSIONS, 4, &wpa_version); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CONTROL_PORT, 0, NULL); /* * Rebuild the RSNE to include the PMKR1Name and append * MDE + FTE. * * 12.8.4: "If present, the RSNE shall be set as follows: * — Version field shall be set to 1. * — PMKID Count field shall be set to 1. * — PMKID field shall contain the PMKR1Name. * — All other fields shall be as specified in 8.4.2.27 * and 11.5.3." */ if (ie_parse_rsne_from_data(hs->own_ie, hs->own_ie[1] + 2, &rsn_info) < 0) goto error; rsn_info.num_pmkids = 1; rsn_info.pmkids = hs->pmk_r1_name; rsne = alloca(256); ie_build_rsne(&rsn_info, rsne); iov[iov_elems].iov_base = rsne; iov[iov_elems].iov_len = rsne[1] + 2; iov_elems += 1; } /* The MDE advertised by the BSS must be passed verbatim */ iov[iov_elems].iov_base = (void *) hs->mde; iov[iov_elems].iov_len = hs->mde[1] + 2; iov_elems += 1; if (is_rsn) { struct ie_ft_info ft_info; uint8_t *fte; /* * 12.8.4: "If present, the FTE shall be set as follows: * — ANonce, SNonce, R0KH-ID, and R1KH-ID shall be set to * the values contained in the second message of this * sequence. * — The Element Count field of the MIC Control field shall * be set to the number of elements protected in this * frame (variable). * [...] * — All other fields shall be set to 0." */ memset(&ft_info, 0, sizeof(ft_info)); ft_info.mic_element_count = 3; memcpy(ft_info.r0khid, hs->r0khid, hs->r0khid_len); ft_info.r0khid_len = hs->r0khid_len; memcpy(ft_info.r1khid, hs->r1khid, 6); ft_info.r1khid_present = true; memcpy(ft_info.anonce, hs->anonce, 32); memcpy(ft_info.snonce, hs->snonce, 32); fte = alloca(256); ie_build_fast_bss_transition(&ft_info, fte); if (!ft_calculate_fte_mic(hs, 5, rsne, fte, NULL, ft_info.mic)) goto error; /* Rebuild the FT IE now with the MIC included */ ie_build_fast_bss_transition(&ft_info, fte); iov[iov_elems].iov_base = fte; iov[iov_elems].iov_len = fte[1] + 2; iov_elems += 1; } l_genl_msg_append_attrv(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IE, iov, iov_elems); return msg; error: l_genl_msg_unref(msg); return NULL; } static void netdev_cmd_ft_reassociate_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = user_data; netdev->connect_cmd_id = 0; if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) < 0) { struct l_genl_msg *cmd_deauth; netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_ASSOCIATION_FAILED; cmd_deauth = netdev_build_cmd_deauthenticate(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); netdev->disconnect_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, cmd_deauth, netdev_connect_failed, netdev, NULL); } } static void netdev_authenticate_event(struct l_genl_msg *msg, struct netdev *netdev) { struct l_genl_msg *cmd_associate, *cmd_deauth; struct l_genl_attr attr; uint16_t type, len; const void *data; uint16_t status_code; const uint8_t *ies = NULL; size_t ies_len; const uint8_t *frame = NULL; size_t frame_len = 0; struct ie_tlv_iter iter; const uint8_t *rsne = NULL; const uint8_t *mde = NULL; const uint8_t *fte = NULL; struct handshake_state *hs = netdev->handshake; bool is_rsn = hs->own_ie != NULL; l_debug(""); /* * During Fast Transition we use the authenticate event to start the * reassociation step because the FTE necessary before we can build * the FT Associate command is included in the attached frame and is * not available in the Authenticate command callback. */ if (!netdev->in_ft) return; if (!l_genl_attr_init(&attr, msg)) { l_debug("attr init failed"); goto auth_error; } while (l_genl_attr_next(&attr, &type, &len, &data)) { switch (type) { case NL80211_ATTR_TIMED_OUT: l_warn("authentication timed out"); goto auth_error; case NL80211_ATTR_FRAME: if (frame) goto auth_error; frame = data; frame_len = len; break; } } if (!frame) goto auth_error; /* * Parse the Authentication Response and validate the contents * according to 12.5.2 / 12.5.4: RSN or non-RSN Over-the-air * FT Protocol. */ if (!ft_parse_authentication_resp_frame(frame, frame_len, netdev->addr, hs->aa, hs->aa, 2, &status_code, &ies, &ies_len)) goto auth_error; /* AP Rejected the authenticate / associate */ if (status_code != 0) goto auth_error; /* Check 802.11r IEs */ if (!ies) goto ft_error; ie_tlv_iter_init(&iter, ies, ies_len); while (ie_tlv_iter_next(&iter)) { switch (ie_tlv_iter_get_tag(&iter)) { case IE_TYPE_RSN: if (rsne) goto ft_error; rsne = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2; break; case IE_TYPE_MOBILITY_DOMAIN: if (mde) goto ft_error; mde = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2; break; case IE_TYPE_FAST_BSS_TRANSITION: if (fte) goto ft_error; fte = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2; break; } } /* * In an RSN, check for an RSNE containing the PMK-R0-Name and * the remaining fields same as in the advertised RSNE. * * 12.8.3: "The RSNE shall be present only if dot11RSNAActivated * is true. If present, the RSNE shall be set as follows: * — Version field shall be set to 1. * — PMKID Count field shall be set to 1. * — PMKID List field shall be set to the value contained in the * first message of this sequence. * — All other fields shall be identical to the contents of the * RSNE advertised by the AP in Beacon and Probe Response frames." */ if (is_rsn) { struct ie_rsn_info msg2_rsne; if (!rsne) goto ft_error; if (ie_parse_rsne_from_data(rsne, rsne[1] + 2, &msg2_rsne) < 0) goto ft_error; if (msg2_rsne.num_pmkids != 1 || memcmp(msg2_rsne.pmkids, hs->pmk_r0_name, 16)) goto ft_error; if (!handshake_util_ap_ie_matches(rsne, hs->ap_ie, false)) goto ft_error; } else if (rsne) goto ft_error; /* * Check for an MD IE identical to the one we sent in message 1 * * 12.8.3: "The MDE shall contain the MDID and FT Capability and * Policy fields. This element shall be the same as the MDE * advertised by the target AP in Beacon and Probe Response frames." */ if (!mde || memcmp(hs->mde, mde, hs->mde[1] + 2)) goto ft_error; /* * In an RSN, check for an FT IE with the same R0KH-ID and the same * SNonce that we sent, and check that the R1KH-ID and the ANonce * are present. Use them to generate new PMK-R1, PMK-R1-Name and PTK * in handshake.c. * * 12.8.3: "The FTE shall be present only if dot11RSNAActivated is * true. If present, the FTE shall be set as follows: * — R0KH-ID shall be identical to the R0KH-ID provided by the FTO * in the first message. * — R1KH-ID shall be set to the R1KH-ID of the target AP, from * dot11FTR1KeyHolderID. * — ANonce shall be set to a value chosen randomly by the target AP, * following the recommendations of 11.6.5. * — SNonce shall be set to the value contained in the first message * of this sequence. * — All other fields shall be set to 0." */ if (is_rsn) { struct ie_ft_info ft_info; uint8_t zeros[16] = {}; if (!fte) goto ft_error; if (ie_parse_fast_bss_transition_from_data(fte, fte[1] + 2, &ft_info) < 0) goto ft_error; if (ft_info.mic_element_count != 0 || memcmp(ft_info.mic, zeros, 16)) goto ft_error; if (hs->r0khid_len != ft_info.r0khid_len || memcmp(hs->r0khid, ft_info.r0khid, hs->r0khid_len) || !ft_info.r1khid_present) goto ft_error; if (memcmp(ft_info.snonce, hs->snonce, 32)) goto ft_error; handshake_state_set_fte(hs, fte); handshake_state_set_anonce(hs, ft_info.anonce); handshake_state_set_kh_ids(hs, ft_info.r0khid, ft_info.r0khid_len, ft_info.r1khid); handshake_state_derive_ptk(hs); } else if (fte) goto ft_error; cmd_associate = netdev_build_cmd_ft_reassociate(netdev, netdev->frequency, netdev->prev_bssid); if (!cmd_associate) goto ft_error; netdev->connect_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, cmd_associate, netdev_cmd_ft_reassociate_cb, netdev, NULL); if (!netdev->connect_cmd_id) { l_genl_msg_unref(cmd_associate); goto ft_error; } if (netdev->sm) eapol_register(netdev->sm); /* See netdev_cmd_connect_cb */ return; auth_error: netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED; netdev_connect_failed(NULL, netdev); return; ft_error: netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED; cmd_deauth = netdev_build_cmd_deauthenticate(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_UNSPECIFIED); netdev->disconnect_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, cmd_deauth, netdev_connect_failed, netdev, NULL); } static void netdev_associate_event(struct l_genl_msg *msg, struct netdev *netdev) { l_debug(""); } static unsigned int ie_rsn_akm_suite_to_nl80211(enum ie_rsn_akm_suite akm) { switch (akm) { case IE_RSN_AKM_SUITE_8021X: return CRYPTO_AKM_8021X; case IE_RSN_AKM_SUITE_PSK: return CRYPTO_AKM_PSK; case IE_RSN_AKM_SUITE_FT_OVER_8021X: return CRYPTO_AKM_FT_OVER_8021X; case IE_RSN_AKM_SUITE_FT_USING_PSK: return CRYPTO_AKM_FT_USING_PSK; case IE_RSN_AKM_SUITE_8021X_SHA256: return CRYPTO_AKM_8021X_SHA256; case IE_RSN_AKM_SUITE_PSK_SHA256: return CRYPTO_AKM_PSK_SHA256; case IE_RSN_AKM_SUITE_TDLS: return CRYPTO_AKM_TDLS; case IE_RSN_AKM_SUITE_SAE_SHA256: return CRYPTO_AKM_SAE_SHA256; case IE_RSN_AKM_SUITE_FT_OVER_SAE_SHA256: return CRYPTO_AKM_FT_OVER_SAE_SHA256; } return 0; } static void netdev_cmd_connect_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = user_data; netdev->connect_cmd_id = 0; /* Wait for connect event */ if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) >= 0) { if (netdev->event_filter) netdev->event_filter(netdev, NETDEV_EVENT_ASSOCIATING, netdev->user_data); /* * We register the eapol state machine here, in case the PAE * socket receives EAPoL packets before the nl80211 socket * receives the connected event. The logical sequence of * events can be reversed (e.g. connect_event, then PAE data) * due to scheduling */ if (netdev->sm) eapol_register(netdev->sm); return; } netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_ASSOCIATION_FAILED; netdev_connect_failed(NULL, netdev); } static struct l_genl_msg *netdev_build_cmd_connect(struct netdev *netdev, struct scan_bss *bss, struct handshake_state *hs) { uint32_t auth_type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_OPEN_SYSTEM; struct l_genl_msg *msg; struct iovec iov[2]; int iov_elems = 0; bool is_rsn = hs->own_ie != NULL; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_CONNECT, 512); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, 4, &bss->frequency); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, bss->addr); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SSID, bss->ssid_len, bss->ssid); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_AUTH_TYPE, 4, &auth_type); if (bss->capability & IE_BSS_CAP_PRIVACY) l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PRIVACY, 0, NULL); if (is_rsn) { uint32_t nl_cipher; uint32_t nl_akm; uint32_t wpa_version; if (hs->pairwise_cipher == IE_RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP) nl_cipher = CRYPTO_CIPHER_CCMP; else nl_cipher = CRYPTO_CIPHER_TKIP; l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CIPHER_SUITES_PAIRWISE, 4, &nl_cipher); if (hs->group_cipher == IE_RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP) nl_cipher = CRYPTO_CIPHER_CCMP; else nl_cipher = CRYPTO_CIPHER_TKIP; l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CIPHER_SUITE_GROUP, 4, &nl_cipher); if (hs->mfp) { uint32_t use_mfp = NL80211_MFP_REQUIRED; l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_USE_MFP, 4, &use_mfp); } nl_akm = ie_rsn_akm_suite_to_nl80211(hs->akm_suite); if (nl_akm) l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_AKM_SUITES, 4, &nl_akm); if (hs->wpa_ie) wpa_version = NL80211_WPA_VERSION_1; else wpa_version = NL80211_WPA_VERSION_2; l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WPA_VERSIONS, 4, &wpa_version); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CONTROL_PORT, 0, NULL); iov[iov_elems].iov_base = (void *) hs->own_ie; iov[iov_elems].iov_len = hs->own_ie[1] + 2; iov_elems += 1; } if (hs->mde) { iov[iov_elems].iov_base = (void *) hs->mde; iov[iov_elems].iov_len = hs->mde[1] + 2; iov_elems += 1; } if (iov_elems) l_genl_msg_append_attrv(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IE, iov, iov_elems); return msg; } static int netdev_connect_common(struct netdev *netdev, struct l_genl_msg *cmd_connect, struct scan_bss *bss, struct handshake_state *hs, struct eapol_sm *sm, netdev_event_func_t event_filter, netdev_connect_cb_t cb, void *user_data) { netdev->connect_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, cmd_connect, netdev_cmd_connect_cb, netdev, NULL); if (!netdev->connect_cmd_id) { l_genl_msg_unref(cmd_connect); return -EIO; } netdev->event_filter = event_filter; netdev->connect_cb = cb; netdev->user_data = user_data; netdev->connected = true; netdev->handshake = hs; netdev->sm = sm; netdev->frequency = bss->frequency; handshake_state_set_authenticator_address(hs, bss->addr); handshake_state_set_supplicant_address(hs, netdev->addr); return 0; } int netdev_connect(struct netdev *netdev, struct scan_bss *bss, struct handshake_state *hs, netdev_event_func_t event_filter, netdev_connect_cb_t cb, void *user_data) { struct l_genl_msg *cmd_connect; struct eapol_sm *sm = NULL; bool is_rsn = hs->own_ie != NULL; if (netdev->connected) return -EISCONN; cmd_connect = netdev_build_cmd_connect(netdev, bss, hs); if (!cmd_connect) return -EINVAL; if (is_rsn) sm = eapol_sm_new(hs); return netdev_connect_common(netdev, cmd_connect, bss, hs, sm, event_filter, cb, user_data); } int netdev_connect_wsc(struct netdev *netdev, struct scan_bss *bss, struct handshake_state *hs, netdev_event_func_t event_filter, netdev_connect_cb_t cb, netdev_eapol_event_func_t eapol_cb, void *user_data) { struct l_genl_msg *cmd_connect; struct wsc_association_request request; uint8_t *pdu; size_t pdu_len; void *ie; size_t ie_len; struct eapol_sm *sm; if (netdev->connected) return -EISCONN; cmd_connect = netdev_build_cmd_connect(netdev, bss, hs); if (!cmd_connect) return -EINVAL; request.version2 = true; request.request_type = WSC_REQUEST_TYPE_ENROLLEE_OPEN_8021X; pdu = wsc_build_association_request(&request, &pdu_len); if (!pdu) goto error; ie = ie_tlv_encapsulate_wsc_payload(pdu, pdu_len, &ie_len); l_free(pdu); if (!ie) goto error; l_genl_msg_append_attr(cmd_connect, NL80211_ATTR_IE, ie_len, ie); l_free(ie); sm = eapol_sm_new(hs); eapol_sm_set_user_data(sm, user_data); eapol_sm_set_event_func(sm, eapol_cb); return netdev_connect_common(netdev, cmd_connect, bss, hs, sm, event_filter, cb, user_data); error: l_genl_msg_unref(cmd_connect); return -ENOMEM; } int netdev_disconnect(struct netdev *netdev, netdev_disconnect_cb_t cb, void *user_data) { struct l_genl_msg *deauthenticate; if (!netdev->connected) return -ENOTCONN; if (netdev->disconnect_cmd_id) return -EINPROGRESS; /* Build deauthenticate prior to handshake_state being cleared */ deauthenticate = netdev_build_cmd_deauthenticate(netdev, MPDU_REASON_CODE_DEAUTH_LEAVING); /* Only perform this if we haven't successfully fully associated yet */ if (!netdev->operational) { netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_ABORTED; netdev_connect_failed(NULL, netdev); } else { netdev_connect_free(netdev); } netdev->disconnect_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, deauthenticate, netdev_cmd_deauthenticate_cb, netdev, NULL); if (!netdev->disconnect_cmd_id) { l_genl_msg_unref(deauthenticate); return -EIO; } netdev->disconnect_cb = cb; netdev->user_data = user_data; return 0; } /* * Build an FT Authentication Request frame according to 12.5.2 / 12.5.4: * RSN or non-RSN Over-the-air FT Protocol, with the IE contents * according to 12.8.2: FT authentication sequence: contents of first message. */ static struct l_genl_msg *netdev_build_cmd_ft_authenticate( struct netdev *netdev, const struct scan_bss *bss, const struct handshake_state *hs) { uint32_t auth_type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_FT; struct l_genl_msg *msg; struct iovec iov[3]; int iov_elems = 0; bool is_rsn = hs->own_ie != NULL; uint8_t mde[5]; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_AUTHENTICATE, 512); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, 4, &bss->frequency); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, bss->addr); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SSID, bss->ssid_len, bss->ssid); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_AUTH_TYPE, 4, &auth_type); if (is_rsn) { struct ie_rsn_info rsn_info; uint8_t *rsne; /* * Rebuild the RSNE to include the PMKR0Name and append * MDE + FTE. * * 12.8.2: "If present, the RSNE shall be set as follows: * — Version field shall be set to 1. * — PMKID Count field shall be set to 1. * — PMKID List field shall contain the PMKR0Name. * — All other fields shall be as specified in 8.4.2.27 * and 11.5.3." */ if (ie_parse_rsne_from_data(hs->own_ie, hs->own_ie[1] + 2, &rsn_info) < 0) goto error; rsn_info.num_pmkids = 1; rsn_info.pmkids = hs->pmk_r0_name; rsne = alloca(256); ie_build_rsne(&rsn_info, rsne); iov[iov_elems].iov_base = rsne; iov[iov_elems].iov_len = rsne[1] + 2; iov_elems += 1; } /* The MDE advertised by the BSS must be passed verbatim */ mde[0] = IE_TYPE_MOBILITY_DOMAIN; mde[1] = 3; memcpy(mde + 2, bss->mde, 3); iov[iov_elems].iov_base = mde; iov[iov_elems].iov_len = 5; iov_elems += 1; if (is_rsn) { struct ie_ft_info ft_info; uint8_t *fte; /* * 12.8.2: "If present, the FTE shall be set as follows: * — R0KH-ID shall be the value of R0KH-ID obtained by the * FTO during its FT initial mobility domain association * exchange. * — SNonce shall be set to a value chosen randomly by the * FTO, following the recommendations of 11.6.5. * — All other fields shall be set to 0." */ memset(&ft_info, 0, sizeof(ft_info)); memcpy(ft_info.r0khid, hs->r0khid, hs->r0khid_len); ft_info.r0khid_len = hs->r0khid_len; memcpy(ft_info.snonce, hs->snonce, 32); fte = alloca(256); ie_build_fast_bss_transition(&ft_info, fte); iov[iov_elems].iov_base = fte; iov[iov_elems].iov_len = fte[1] + 2; iov_elems += 1; } l_genl_msg_append_attrv(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IE, iov, iov_elems); return msg; error: l_genl_msg_unref(msg); return NULL; } static void netdev_cmd_authenticate_ft_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = user_data; netdev->connect_cmd_id = 0; if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) < 0) { netdev->result = NETDEV_RESULT_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED; netdev_connect_failed(NULL, netdev); } } int netdev_fast_transition(struct netdev *netdev, struct scan_bss *target_bss, netdev_connect_cb_t cb) { struct l_genl_msg *cmd_authenticate; uint8_t orig_snonce[32]; int err; if (!netdev->operational) return -ENOTCONN; if (!netdev->handshake->mde || !target_bss->mde_present || l_get_le16(netdev->handshake->mde + 2) != l_get_le16(target_bss->mde)) return -EINVAL; /* * We reuse the handshake_state object and reset what's needed. * Could also create a new object and copy most of the state but * we would end up doing more work. */ memcpy(orig_snonce, netdev->handshake->snonce, 32); handshake_state_new_snonce(netdev->handshake); cmd_authenticate = netdev_build_cmd_ft_authenticate(netdev, target_bss, netdev->handshake); if (!cmd_authenticate) { err = -EINVAL; goto restore_snonce; } netdev->connect_cmd_id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, cmd_authenticate, netdev_cmd_authenticate_ft_cb, netdev, NULL); if (!netdev->connect_cmd_id) { l_genl_msg_unref(cmd_authenticate); err = -EIO; goto restore_snonce; } memcpy(netdev->prev_bssid, netdev->handshake->aa, ETH_ALEN); handshake_state_set_authenticator_address(netdev->handshake, target_bss->addr); handshake_state_set_ap_rsn(netdev->handshake, target_bss->rsne); memcpy(netdev->handshake->mde + 2, target_bss->mde, 3); if (netdev->sm) { eapol_sm_free(netdev->sm); netdev->sm = eapol_sm_new(netdev->handshake); eapol_sm_set_use_eapol_start(netdev->sm, false); } netdev->operational = false; netdev->in_ft = true; netdev->connect_cb = cb; netdev->frequency = target_bss->frequency; /* * Cancel commands that could be running because of EAPoL activity * like re-keying, this way the callbacks for those commands don't * have to check if failures resulted from the transition. */ if (netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id) { l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id); netdev->group_new_key_cmd_id = 0; } if (netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id) { l_genl_family_cancel(nl80211, netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id); netdev->group_management_new_key_cmd_id = 0; } return 0; restore_snonce: memcpy(netdev->handshake->snonce, orig_snonce, 32); return err; } static uint32_t netdev_send_action_frame(struct netdev *netdev, const uint8_t *to, const uint8_t *body, size_t body_len, l_genl_msg_func_t callback) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; const uint16_t frame_type = 0x00d0; uint8_t action_frame[24 + body_len]; uint32_t id; memset(action_frame, 0, 24); l_put_le16(frame_type, action_frame + 0); memcpy(action_frame + 4, to, 6); memcpy(action_frame + 10, netdev->addr, 6); memcpy(action_frame + 16, netdev->handshake->aa, 6); memcpy(action_frame + 24, body, body_len); msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_FRAME, 128 + body_len); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, 4, &netdev->frequency); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FRAME, sizeof(action_frame), action_frame); id = l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, callback, netdev, NULL); if (!id) l_genl_msg_unref(msg); return id; } static void netdev_neighbor_report_req_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = user_data; if (!netdev->neighbor_report_cb) return; if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) < 0) { netdev->neighbor_report_cb(netdev, l_genl_msg_get_error(msg), NULL, 0, netdev->user_data); netdev->neighbor_report_cb = NULL; l_timeout_remove(netdev->neighbor_report_timeout); } } static void netdev_neighbor_report_timeout(struct l_timeout *timeout, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = user_data; netdev->neighbor_report_cb(netdev, -ETIMEDOUT, NULL, 0, netdev->user_data); netdev->neighbor_report_cb = NULL; l_timeout_remove(netdev->neighbor_report_timeout); } int netdev_neighbor_report_req(struct netdev *netdev, netdev_neighbor_report_cb_t cb) { const uint8_t action_frame[] = { 0x05, /* Category: Radio Measurement */ 0x04, /* Radio Measurement Action: Neighbor Report Request */ 0x01, /* Dialog Token: a non-zero value (unused) */ }; if (netdev->neighbor_report_cb || !netdev->connected) return -EBUSY; if (!netdev_send_action_frame(netdev, netdev->handshake->aa, action_frame, sizeof(action_frame), netdev_neighbor_report_req_cb)) return -EIO; netdev->neighbor_report_cb = cb; /* Set a 3-second timeout */ netdev->neighbor_report_timeout = l_timeout_create(3, netdev_neighbor_report_timeout, netdev, NULL); return 0; } static void netdev_radio_measurement_frame_event(struct netdev *netdev, const uint8_t *data, size_t len) { uint8_t action; if (len < 2) { l_debug("Radio Measurement frame too short"); return; } action = data[0]; switch (action) { case 5: /* Neighbor Report Response */ if (!netdev->neighbor_report_cb) break; /* * Don't use the dialog token, return the first Neighbor * Report Response received. */ netdev->neighbor_report_cb(netdev, 0, data + 2, len - 2, netdev->user_data); netdev->neighbor_report_cb = NULL; l_timeout_remove(netdev->neighbor_report_timeout); break; default: l_debug("Unknown radio measurement action %u received", action); break; } } static void netdev_action_frame_event(struct netdev *netdev, const uint8_t *data, size_t len) { uint8_t category; if (len < 1) { l_debug("Action frame too short"); return; } category = data[0]; switch (category) { case 5: /* Radio Measurement */ netdev_radio_measurement_frame_event(netdev, data + 1, len - 1); break; default: l_debug("Unknown action frame category %u received", category); break; } } static void netdev_mgmt_frame_event(struct l_genl_msg *msg, struct netdev *netdev) { struct l_genl_attr attr; uint16_t type, len, body_len = 0; const void *data, *body = NULL; uint16_t frame_type; if (!l_genl_attr_init(&attr, msg)) return; while (l_genl_attr_next(&attr, &type, &len, &data)) { switch (type) { case NL80211_ATTR_FRAME: if (body) return; body = data; body_len = len; break; } } if (!body || body_len < 25) return; frame_type = l_get_le16(body + 0); if (memcmp(body + 4, netdev->addr, 6)) return; /* Is this a management frame */ if (((frame_type >> 2) & 3) != 0) { l_debug("Unknown frame of type %04x received", (unsigned) frame_type); return; } switch ((frame_type >> 4) & 15) { case 0xd: /* Action frame */ netdev_action_frame_event(netdev, body + 24, body_len - 24); break; default: l_debug("Unknown frame of type %04x received", (unsigned) frame_type); break; } } static void netdev_mlme_notify(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = NULL; struct l_genl_attr attr; uint16_t type, len; const void *data; uint8_t cmd; cmd = l_genl_msg_get_command(msg); l_debug("MLME notification %u", cmd); if (!l_genl_attr_init(&attr, msg)) return; while (l_genl_attr_next(&attr, &type, &len, &data)) { switch (type) { case NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX: if (len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { l_warn("Invalid interface index attribute"); return; } netdev = netdev_find(*((uint32_t *) data)); break; } } if (!netdev) { l_warn("MLME notification is missing ifindex attribute"); return; } switch (cmd) { case NL80211_CMD_AUTHENTICATE: netdev_authenticate_event(msg, netdev); break; case NL80211_CMD_DEAUTHENTICATE: netdev_deauthenticate_event(msg, netdev); break; case NL80211_CMD_ASSOCIATE: netdev_associate_event(msg, netdev); break; case NL80211_CMD_CONNECT: netdev_connect_event(msg, netdev); break; case NL80211_CMD_DISCONNECT: netdev_disconnect_event(msg, netdev); break; case NL80211_CMD_NOTIFY_CQM: netdev_cqm_event(msg, netdev); break; case NL80211_CMD_SET_REKEY_OFFLOAD: netdev_rekey_offload_event(msg, netdev); break; } } static void netdev_unicast_notify(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { struct netdev *netdev = NULL; struct l_genl_attr attr; uint16_t type, len; const void *data; uint8_t cmd; cmd = l_genl_msg_get_command(msg); if (!cmd) return; l_debug("Unicast notification %u", cmd); if (!l_genl_attr_init(&attr, msg)) return; while (l_genl_attr_next(&attr, &type, &len, &data)) { switch (type) { case NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX: if (len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { l_warn("Invalid interface index attribute"); return; } netdev = netdev_find(*((uint32_t *) data)); break; } } if (!netdev) { l_warn("Unicast notification is missing ifindex attribute"); return; } switch (cmd) { case NL80211_CMD_FRAME: netdev_mgmt_frame_event(msg, netdev); break; } } struct netdev_watch_event_data { struct netdev *netdev; enum netdev_watch_event type; }; static void netdev_watch_notify(void *data, void *user_data) { struct netdev_watch *watch = data; struct netdev_watch_event_data *event = user_data; watch->callback(event->netdev, event->type, watch->user_data); } static void netdev_newlink_notify(const struct ifinfomsg *ifi, int bytes) { struct netdev *netdev; bool old_up, new_up; char old_name[IFNAMSIZ]; struct rtattr *attr; struct netdev_watch_event_data event; netdev = netdev_find(ifi->ifi_index); if (!netdev) return; old_up = netdev_get_is_up(netdev); strcpy(old_name, netdev->name); netdev->ifi_flags = ifi->ifi_flags; for (attr = IFLA_RTA(ifi); RTA_OK(attr, bytes); attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, bytes)) { if (attr->rta_type != IFLA_IFNAME) continue; strcpy(netdev->name, RTA_DATA(attr)); break; } new_up = netdev_get_is_up(netdev); if (old_up != new_up) { event.netdev = netdev; event.type = new_up ? NETDEV_WATCH_EVENT_UP : NETDEV_WATCH_EVENT_DOWN; l_queue_foreach(netdev->watches, netdev_watch_notify, &event); } if (strcmp(old_name, netdev->name)) { event.netdev = netdev; event.type = NETDEV_WATCH_EVENT_NAME_CHANGE; l_queue_foreach(netdev->watches, netdev_watch_notify, &event); } } static void netdev_dellink_notify(const struct ifinfomsg *ifi, int bytes) { struct netdev *netdev; netdev = l_queue_remove_if(netdev_list, netdev_match, L_UINT_TO_PTR(ifi->ifi_index)); if (!netdev) return; netdev_free(netdev); } static void netdev_initial_up_cb(struct netdev *netdev, int result, void *user_data) { if (result != 0) { l_error("Error bringing interface %i up: %s", netdev->index, strerror(-result)); if (result != -ERFKILL) return; } netdev_set_linkmode_and_operstate(netdev->index, 1, IF_OPER_DORMANT, netdev_operstate_dormant_cb, netdev); l_debug("Interface %i initialized", netdev->index); netdev->device = device_create(netdev->wiphy, netdev); } static void netdev_initial_down_cb(struct netdev *netdev, int result, void *user_data) { if (result != 0) { l_error("Error taking interface %i down: %s", netdev->index, strerror(-result)); return; } netdev_set_powered(netdev, true, netdev_initial_up_cb, NULL, NULL); } static void netdev_getlink_cb(int error, uint16_t type, const void *data, uint32_t len, void *user_data) { const struct ifinfomsg *ifi = data; unsigned int bytes; struct netdev *netdev; if (error != 0 || ifi->ifi_type != ARPHRD_ETHER || type != RTM_NEWLINK) { l_error("RTM_GETLINK error %i ifi_type %i type %i", error, (int) ifi->ifi_type, (int) type); return; } netdev = netdev_find(ifi->ifi_index); if (!netdev) return; bytes = len - NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)); netdev_newlink_notify(ifi, bytes); /* * If the interface is UP, reset it to ensure a clean state, * otherwise just bring it UP. */ if (netdev_get_is_up(netdev)) { netdev_set_powered(netdev, false, netdev_initial_down_cb, NULL, NULL); } else netdev_initial_down_cb(netdev, 0, NULL); } static bool netdev_is_managed(const char *ifname) { char *pattern; unsigned int i; if (!whitelist_filter) goto check_blacklist; for (i = 0; (pattern = whitelist_filter[i]); i++) { if (fnmatch(pattern, ifname, 0) != 0) continue; goto check_blacklist; } l_debug("whitelist filtered ifname: %s", ifname); return false; check_blacklist: if (!blacklist_filter) return true; for (i = 0; (pattern = blacklist_filter[i]); i++) { if (fnmatch(pattern, ifname, 0) == 0) { l_debug("blacklist filtered ifname: %s", ifname); return false; } } return true; } static void netdev_register_frame(struct netdev *netdev, uint16_t frame_type, const uint8_t *prefix, size_t prefix_len) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_REGISTER_FRAME, 128); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FRAME_TYPE, 2, &frame_type); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FRAME_MATCH, prefix_len, prefix); l_genl_family_send(nl80211, msg, NULL, NULL, NULL); } static struct l_genl_msg *netdev_build_cmd_set_cqm_rssi(struct netdev *netdev) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; /* -70 dBm is a popular choice for low signal threshold */ int32_t thold = -70; uint32_t hyst = 5; msg = l_genl_msg_new_sized(NL80211_CMD_SET_CQM, 128); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, 4, &netdev->index); l_genl_msg_enter_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CQM); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_THOLD, 4, &thold); l_genl_msg_append_attr(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_HYST, 4, &hyst); l_genl_msg_leave_nested(msg); return msg; } static void netdev_cmd_set_cqm_cb(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { if (l_genl_msg_get_error(msg) < 0) l_error("CMD_SET_CQM failed"); } static void netdev_create_from_genl(struct l_genl_msg *msg) { struct l_genl_attr attr; uint16_t type, len; const void *data; const char *ifname = NULL; uint16_t ifname_len = 0; const uint8_t *ifaddr; const uint32_t *ifindex = NULL, *iftype = NULL; struct netdev *netdev; struct wiphy *wiphy = NULL; struct ifinfomsg *rtmmsg; size_t bufsize; const uint8_t action_neighbor_report_prefix[2] = { 0x05, 0x05 }; struct l_genl_msg *set_cqm_msg; if (!l_genl_attr_init(&attr, msg)) return; while (l_genl_attr_next(&attr, &type, &len, &data)) { switch (type) { case NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX: if (len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { l_warn("Invalid interface index attribute"); return; } ifindex = data; break; case NL80211_ATTR_IFNAME: if (len > IFNAMSIZ) { l_warn("Invalid interface name attribute"); return; } ifname = data; ifname_len = len; break; case NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY: if (len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { l_warn("Invalid wiphy attribute"); return; } wiphy = wiphy_find(*((uint32_t *) data)); break; case NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE: if (len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { l_warn("Invalid interface type attribute"); return; } iftype = data; break; case NL80211_ATTR_MAC: if (len != ETH_ALEN) { l_warn("Invalid interface address attribute"); return; } ifaddr = data; break; } } if (!wiphy) { l_warn("Missing wiphy attribute or wiphy not found"); return; } if (!iftype) { l_warn("Missing iftype attribute"); return; } if (*iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) { l_warn("Skipping non-STA interfaces"); return; } if (!ifindex || !ifaddr | !ifname) { l_warn("Unable to parse interface information"); return; } if (netdev_find(*ifindex)) { l_debug("Skipping duplicate netdev %s[%d]", ifname, *ifindex); return; } if (!netdev_is_managed(ifname)) { l_debug("interface %s filtered out", ifname); return; } netdev = l_new(struct netdev, 1); netdev->index = *ifindex; netdev->type = *iftype; netdev->rekey_offload_support = true; memcpy(netdev->addr, ifaddr, sizeof(netdev->addr)); memcpy(netdev->name, ifname, ifname_len); netdev->wiphy = wiphy; l_queue_push_tail(netdev_list, netdev); if (l_queue_length(netdev_list) == 1) eapol_pae_open(); l_debug("Created interface %s[%d]", netdev->name, netdev->index); /* Query interface flags */ bufsize = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)); rtmmsg = l_malloc(bufsize); memset(rtmmsg, 0, bufsize); rtmmsg->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; rtmmsg->ifi_index = *ifindex; l_netlink_send(rtnl, RTM_GETLINK, 0, rtmmsg, bufsize, netdev_getlink_cb, netdev, NULL); l_free(rtmmsg); /* Subscribe to Management -> Action -> RM -> Neighbor Report frames */ netdev_register_frame(netdev, 0x00d0, action_neighbor_report_prefix, sizeof(action_neighbor_report_prefix)); /* Set RSSI threshold for CQM notifications */ set_cqm_msg = netdev_build_cmd_set_cqm_rssi(netdev); if (!l_genl_family_send(nl80211, set_cqm_msg, netdev_cmd_set_cqm_cb, NULL, NULL)) { l_error("CMD_SET_CQM failed"); l_genl_msg_unref(set_cqm_msg); } } static void netdev_get_interface_callback(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { netdev_create_from_genl(msg); } static void netdev_config_notify(struct l_genl_msg *msg, void *user_data) { struct l_genl_attr attr; uint16_t type, len; const void *data; uint8_t cmd; const uint32_t *wiphy_id = NULL; const uint32_t *ifindex = NULL; struct netdev *netdev; cmd = l_genl_msg_get_command(msg); if (cmd == NL80211_CMD_NEW_INTERFACE) { netdev_create_from_genl(msg); return; } if (cmd != NL80211_CMD_DEL_INTERFACE) return; if (!l_genl_attr_init(&attr, msg)) return; while (l_genl_attr_next(&attr, &type, &len, &data)) { switch (type) { case NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY: if (len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { l_warn("Invalid wiphy attribute"); return; } wiphy_id = data; break; case NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX: if (len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { l_warn("Invalid ifindex attribute"); return; } ifindex = data; break; } } if (!wiphy_id || !ifindex) return; netdev = l_queue_remove_if(netdev_list, netdev_match, L_UINT_TO_PTR(*ifindex)); if (!netdev) return; netdev_free(netdev); } static void netdev_link_notify(uint16_t type, const void *data, uint32_t len, void *user_data) { const struct ifinfomsg *ifi = data; unsigned int bytes; if (ifi->ifi_type != ARPHRD_ETHER) return; bytes = len - NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)); switch (type) { case RTM_NEWLINK: netdev_newlink_notify(ifi, bytes); break; case RTM_DELLINK: netdev_dellink_notify(ifi, bytes); break; } } static bool netdev_watch_match(const void *a, const void *b) { const struct netdev_watch *item = a; uint32_t id = L_PTR_TO_UINT(b); return item->id == id; } uint32_t netdev_watch_add(struct netdev *netdev, netdev_watch_func_t func, void *user_data) { struct netdev_watch *item; item = l_new(struct netdev_watch, 1); item->id = ++netdev->next_watch_id; item->callback = func; item->user_data = user_data; if (!netdev->watches) netdev->watches = l_queue_new(); l_queue_push_tail(netdev->watches, item); return item->id; } bool netdev_watch_remove(struct netdev *netdev, uint32_t id) { struct netdev_watch *item; item = l_queue_remove_if(netdev->watches, netdev_watch_match, L_UINT_TO_PTR(id)); if (!item) return false; l_free(item); return true; } bool netdev_init(struct l_genl_family *in, const char *whitelist, const char *blacklist) { struct l_genl_msg *msg; struct l_genl *genl = l_genl_family_get_genl(in); if (rtnl) return false; l_debug("Opening route netlink socket"); rtnl = l_netlink_new(NETLINK_ROUTE); if (!rtnl) { l_error("Failed to open route netlink socket"); return false; } if (getenv("IWD_RTNL_DEBUG")) l_netlink_set_debug(rtnl, do_debug, "[RTNL] ", NULL); if (!l_netlink_register(rtnl, RTNLGRP_LINK, netdev_link_notify, NULL, NULL)) { l_error("Failed to register for RTNL link notifications"); l_netlink_destroy(rtnl); return false; } netdev_list = l_queue_new(); nl80211 = in; if (!l_genl_family_register(nl80211, "config", netdev_config_notify, NULL, NULL)) l_error("Registering for config notification failed"); msg = l_genl_msg_new(NL80211_CMD_GET_INTERFACE); if (!l_genl_family_dump(nl80211, msg, netdev_get_interface_callback, NULL, NULL)) l_error("Getting all interface information failed"); if (!l_genl_family_register(nl80211, "mlme", netdev_mlme_notify, NULL, NULL)) l_error("Registering for MLME notification failed"); if (!l_genl_set_unicast_handler(genl, netdev_unicast_notify, NULL, NULL)) l_error("Registering for unicast notification failed"); __handshake_set_install_tk_func(netdev_set_tk); __handshake_set_install_gtk_func(netdev_set_gtk); __handshake_set_install_igtk_func(netdev_set_igtk); __eapol_set_deauthenticate_func(netdev_handshake_failed); __eapol_set_rekey_offload_func(netdev_set_rekey_offload); if (whitelist) whitelist_filter = l_strsplit(whitelist, ','); if (blacklist) blacklist_filter = l_strsplit(blacklist, ','); return true; } bool netdev_exit(void) { if (!rtnl) return false; l_strfreev(whitelist_filter); l_strfreev(blacklist_filter); nl80211 = NULL; l_debug("Closing route netlink socket"); l_netlink_destroy(rtnl); rtnl = NULL; return true; } void netdev_shutdown(void) { if (!rtnl) return; l_queue_foreach(netdev_list, netdev_shutdown_one, NULL); l_queue_destroy(netdev_list, netdev_free); netdev_list = NULL; eapol_pae_close(); }