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mirror of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/network/wireless/iwd.git synced 2024-12-23 06:02:37 +01:00
Commit Graph

4142 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
James Prestwood
085a2511f6 netdev: fix setting a uint8_t with l_get_le16 2024-01-30 13:58:45 -06:00
Mathy Vanhoef
6415420f1c ap: only accept ptk 4/4 after receiving ptk 2/4
When operating as an AP, drop message 4 of the 4-way handshake if the AP
has not yet received message 2. Otherwise an attacker can skip message 2
and immediately send message 4 to bypass authentication (the AP would be
using an all-zero ptk to verify the authenticity of message 4).
2024-01-29 21:00:00 -06:00
James Prestwood
f52180d41c station: knownnetworks: limit quick scans to 5 freqs per network
In very large network deployments there could be a vast amount of APs
which could create a large known frequency list after some time once
all the APs are seen in scan results. This then increases the quick
scan time significantly, in the very worst case (but unlikely) just
as long as a full scan.

To help with this support in knownnetworks was added to limit the
number of frequencies per network. Station will now only get 5
recent frequencies per network making the maximum frequencies 25
in the worst case (~2.5s scan).

The magic values are now defines, and the recent roam frequencies
was also changed to use this define as well.
2024-01-29 20:43:33 -06:00
James Prestwood
197087d081 station: use network_update_known_frequencies
Updates each network with its new, most current, set of BSS's
for the different types of scans: dbus/autoconnect, hidden, and
OWE.
2024-01-29 20:43:21 -06:00
James Prestwood
d03b06db85 network: add network_update_known_frequencies
In order to support an ordered list of known frequencies the list
should be in order of last seen BSS frequencies with the highest
ranked ones first. To accomplish this without adding a lot of
complexity the frequencies can be pushed into the list as long as
they are pushed in reverse rank order (lowest rank first, highest
last). This ensures that very high ranked BSS's will always get
superseded by subsequent scans if not seen.

This adds a new network API to update the known frequency list
based on the current newtork->bss_list. This assumes that station
always wipes the BSS list on scans and populates with only fresh
BSS entries. After the scan this API can be called and it will
reverse the list, then add each frequency.
2024-01-29 20:43:02 -06:00
Fiona Klute
a6638513d4 Log falling back from SAE to WPA2
I've had connections to a WPA3-Personal only network fail with no log
message from iwd, and eventually figured out to was because the driver
would've required using CMD_EXTERNAL_AUTH. With the added log messages
the reason becomes obvious.

Additionally the fallback may happen even if the user explicitly
configured WPA3 in NetworkManager, I believe a warning is appropriate
there.
2024-01-09 21:32:28 -06:00
James Prestwood
7080a4453e station: add handling for new NETCONFIG state
There was an unhandled corner case if netconfig was running and
multiple roam conditions happened in sequence, all before netconfig
had completed. A single roam before netconfig was already handled
(23f0f5717c) but this did not take into account any additional roam
conditions.

If IWD is in this state, having started netconfig, then roamed, and
again restarted netconfig it is still in a roaming state which will
prevent any further roams. IWD will remain "stuck" on the current
BSS until netconfig completes or gets disconnected.

In addition the general state logic is wrong here. If IWD roams
prior to netconfig it should stay in a connecting state (from the
perspective of DBus).

To fix this a new internal station state was added (no changes to
the DBus API) to distinguish between a purely WiFi connecting state
(STATION_STATE_CONNECTING/AUTO) and netconfig
(STATION_STATE_NETCONFIG). This allows IWD roam as needed if
netconfig is still running. Also, some special handling was added so
the station state property remains in a "connected" state until
netconfig actually completes, regardless of roams.

For some background this scenario happens if the DHCP server goes
down for an extended period, e.g. if its being upgraded/serviced.
2024-01-08 22:04:53 -06:00
James Prestwood
8f7443b0b3 station: add additional internal state, STATION_STATE_NETCONFIG
This is still treated as "connecting" from a DBus perspective but
will allow for better handling internally for some roaming corner
cases.
2024-01-08 22:04:41 -06:00
James Prestwood
77e5c94dc6 station: add debug events for internal states
This gives the tests a lot more fine-tune control to wait for
specific state transitions rather than only what is exposed over
DBus.

The additional events for "ft-roam" and "reassoc-roam" were removed
since these are now covered by the more generic state change events
("ft-roaming" and "roaming" respectively).
2024-01-04 11:57:28 -06:00
James Prestwood
593fad5260 station: handle netconfig after roaming for FW roams
This was not taken into account for FW roams and would result in the
station state being set to connected regardless of netconfig's result.
2024-01-04 11:46:39 -06:00
James Prestwood
8f5109c439 dpp: fix extra settings not being used when connecting
Before this change DPP was writing the credentials both to disk
and into the network object directly. This allowed the connection
to work fine but additional settings were not picked up due to
network_set_passphrase/psk loading the settings before they were
written.

Instead DPP can avoid setting the credentials to the network
object entirely and just write them to disk. Then, wait for
known networks to notify that the profile was either created
or updated then DPP can proceed to connecting. network_autoconnect()
will take care of loading the profile that DPP wrote and remove the
need for DPP to touch the network object at all.

One thing to note is that an idle callback is still needed from
within the known networks callback. This is because a new profile
requires network.c to set the network_info which is done in the
known networks callback. Rather than assume that network.c will be
called into before dpp.c an l_idle was added.
2023-12-19 12:41:50 -06:00
James Prestwood
7a76385ec9 knownnetworks: Add UPDATED event
If a known network is modified on disk known networks does not have
any way of notifying other modules. This will be needed to support a
corner case in DPP if a profile exists but is overwritten after DPP
configuration. Add this event to known networks and handle it in
network.c (though nothing needs to be done in that case).
2023-12-19 12:41:36 -06:00
Sergei Trofimovich
688d277008 dpp: fix data corruption around prf_plus() call
Without the change test-dpp fails on aarch64-linux as:

    $ unit/test-dpp
    TEST: DPP test responder-only key derivation
    TEST: DPP test mutual key derivation
    TEST: DPP test PKEX key derivation
    test-dpp: unit/test-dpp.c:514: test_pkex_key_derivation: Assertion `!memcmp(tmp, __tmp, 32)' failed.

This happens due to int/size_t type mismatch passed to vararg
parameters to prf_plus():

    bool prf_plus(enum l_checksum_type type, const void *key, size_t key_len,
               void *out, size_t out_len,
               size_t n_extra, ...)
    {
       // ...
       va_start(va, n_extra);

       for (i = 0; i < n_extra; i++) {
               iov[i + 1].iov_base = va_arg(va, void *);
               iov[i + 1].iov_len = va_arg(va, size_t);
       // ...

Note that varargs here could only be a sequence of `void *` / `size_t`
values.

But in src/dpp-util.c `iwd` attempted to pass `int` there:

   prf_plus(sha, prk, bytes, z_out, bytes, 5,
            mac_i, 6, // <- here
            mac_r, 6, // <- and here
            m_x, bytes,
            n_x, bytes,
            key, strlen(key));

aarch64 stores only 32-bit value part of the register:

    mov     w7, #0x6
    str     w7, [sp, #...]

and loads full 64-bit form of the register:

    ldr     x3, [x3]

As a result higher bits of `iov[].iov_len` contain unexpected values and
sendmsg sends a lot more data than expected to the kernel.

The change fixes test-dpp test for me.

While at it fixed obvious `int` / `size_t` mismatch in src/erp.c.

Fixes: 6320d6db0f ("crypto: remove label from prf_plus, instead use va_args")
2023-12-18 22:14:45 -06:00
James Prestwood
5af1fe34b6 network: remove 'path' from settings_load_pt_ecc
The path argument was used purely for debugging. It can be just as
informational printing just the SSID of the profile that failed to
parse the setting without requiring callers allocate a string to
call the function.
2023-12-15 10:21:44 -06:00
James Prestwood
da94b2c6a9 doc: document [Security].PasswordIdentifier 2023-12-15 10:21:01 -06:00
James Prestwood
3349cdd5f4 network: add support for SAE password identifiers
Adds a new network profile setting [Security].PasswordIdentifier.
When set (and the BSS enables SAE password identifiers) the network
and handshake object will read this and use it for the SAE
exchange.

Building the handshake will fail if:
 - there is no password identifier set and the BSS sets the
   "exclusive" bit.
 - there is a password identifier set and the BSS does not set
   the "in-use" bit.
2023-12-15 10:21:01 -06:00
James Prestwood
0979ff697a netdev: station: remove NETDEV_EVENT_FT_ROAMED
The notification for roaming success/failure is now handled with
the connect callback.
2023-12-13 10:12:53 -06:00
James Prestwood
393b6ee87b ft: remove ft_associate and helpers
The reassociation is done through netdev directly, these are no
longer needed.
2023-12-13 10:12:41 -06:00
James Prestwood
56dac6744b station: use netdev_ft_reassociate
Using this will provide netdev with a connect callback and unify the
roaming result notification between FT and reassociation. Both paths
will now end up in station_reassociate_cb.

This also adds another return case for ft_handshake_setup which was
previously ignored by ft_associate. Its likely impossible to actually
happen but should be handled nevertheless.

Fixes: 30c6a10f28 ("netdev: Separate connect_failed and disconnected paths")
2023-12-13 10:12:08 -06:00
James Prestwood
7b0cda76a9 netdev: add netdev_ft_reassociate
Essentially exposes (and renames) netdev_ft_tx_associate in order to
be called similarly to netdev_reassociate/netdev_connect where a
connect callback can be provided. This will fix the current bug where
if association times out during FT IWD will hang and never transition
to disconnected.

This also removes the calling of the FT_ROAMED event and instead just
calls the connect callback (since its now set). This unifies the
callback path for reassociation and FT roaming.
2023-12-13 10:10:46 -06:00
James Prestwood
4efd1a1702 ft: add ft_handshake_setup
This will be called from station after FT-authentication has
finished. It sets up the handshake object to perform reassociation.

This is essentially a copy-paste of ft_associate without sending
the actual frame.
2023-12-13 10:09:52 -06:00
James Prestwood
cf137f4199 ft: add FTE/RSNE building to ft_prepare_handshake
In preparation to remove ft_associate build the FTE/RSNE in
ft_prepare_handshake and set into the handshake object directly.
2023-12-13 10:09:03 -06:00
James Prestwood
0a0a257e1e handshake: remove handshake_state_set_fte
Replaced by set_authenticator_fte
2023-12-13 10:08:53 -06:00
James Prestwood
6b677e8db0 handshake: use authenticator_fte instead of 'fte' 2023-12-13 10:08:06 -06:00
James Prestwood
a7fe6a9c12 handshake: add setters for authenticator/supplicant_fte
In general only the authenticator FTE is used/validated but with
some FT refactoring coming there needs to be a way to build the
supplicants FTE into the handshake object. Because of this there
needs to be separate FTE buffers for both the authenticator and
supplicant.
2023-12-13 10:07:28 -06:00
James Prestwood
0dd2f0000e dpp: set "" arguments to Release method call
Without this the DBus message does not initialize the message
correctly which causes future DBus calls to fail.
2023-12-13 10:06:07 -06:00
James Prestwood
ded1a35c41 sae: add debugging for incorrect password identifier
If the AP rejects the auth because of an unknown identifier catch
this and log the error.
2023-12-06 10:58:44 -06:00
James Prestwood
3524b5ef43 mpdu: add unknown password identifier status 2023-12-06 10:58:38 -06:00
James Prestwood
737ebf437f sae: include password identifier IE in commit
Include the IE if a password identifier is being used. This is only
supported by H2E as required by 802.11.
2023-12-06 10:58:13 -06:00
James Prestwood
c1d40e2263 handshake: add password identifier/setter 2023-12-06 10:52:28 -06:00
James Prestwood
62dad5e792 network: pass scan_bss into network_load_psk
For adding SAE password identifiers the capability bits need to be
verified when loading the identifier from the profile. Pass the
BSS object in to network_load_psk rather than the 'need_passphrase'
boolean.
2023-12-06 10:45:46 -06:00
James Prestwood
2d26304663 scan: parse password identifier/exclusive bits
These bits are used to communicate to the station that SAE password
identifiers are used or required.
2023-12-06 10:44:45 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
195d1f8720 netdev: Remove vendor_ies from netdev_connect signature
The vendor IEs are now passed in the handshake_state object instead.
2023-11-30 17:10:01 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
0bb181a368 wsc: Use handshake to pass vendor ies
Instead of passing them directly via netdev_connect
2023-11-30 17:09:57 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
788c7ed010 p2p: Use handshake to pass vendor ies
Instead of passing them directly via netdev_connect
2023-11-30 17:09:45 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
fda946e070 netdev: iov_ie_append: Support iovecs with multiple IEs
iov_ie_append assumed that a single IE was being added and thus the
length of the IE could be extracted directly from the element.  However,
iov_ie_append was used on buffers which could contain multiple IEs
concatenated together, for example in handshake_state::vendor_ies.  Most
of the time this was safe since vendor_ies was NULL or contained a
single element, but would result in incorrect behavior in the general
case.  Fix that by changing iov_ie_append signature to take an explicit
length argument and have the caller specify whether the element is a
single IE or multiple.

Fixes: 7e9971661b ("netdev: Append any vendor IEs from the handshake")
2023-11-30 17:08:03 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
ba0d35ff38 p2p: Simplify cleanup of ies
Use an _auto_ variable to cleanup IEs allocated by
p2p_build_association_req().  While here, take out unneeded L_WARN_ON
since p2p_build_association_req cannot fail.
2023-11-30 17:06:14 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
305c4113e8 p2p: Simplify handshake_state cleanup 2023-11-30 17:06:12 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
78a39e926f handshake: Add cleanup function for handshake_state
To allow _auto_(handshake_state_free) variables to be used.
2023-11-30 17:06:11 -06:00
James Prestwood
e3b5522769 station: fix crash when deauth comes before FT work completes
If the FT-Authenticate frame has been sent then a deauth is received
the work item for sending the FT-Associate frame is never canceled.
When this runs station->connected_network is NULL which causes a
crash:

src/station.c:station_try_next_transition() 7, target xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_insert() Inserting work item 5843
src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_insert() Inserting work item 5844
src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_done() Work item 5842 done
src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_next() Starting work item 5843
src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Remain on Channel(55)
src/ft.c:ft_send_authenticate()
src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Frame TX Status(60)
src/netdev.c:netdev_link_notify() event 16 on ifindex 7
src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Del Station(20)
src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Deauthenticate(39)
src/netdev.c:netdev_deauthenticate_event()
src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Disconnect(48)
src/netdev.c:netdev_disconnect_event()
Received Deauthentication event, reason: 7, from_ap: true
src/station.c:station_disconnect_event() 7
src/station.c:station_disassociated() 7
src/station.c:station_reset_connection_state() 7
src/station.c:station_roam_state_clear() 7
src/netconfig.c:netconfig_event_handler() l_netconfig event 2
src/netconfig-commit.c:netconfig_commit_print_addrs() removing address: yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy
src/resolve.c:resolve_systemd_revert() ifindex: 7
[DHCPv4] l_dhcp_client_stop:1264 Entering state: DHCP_STATE_INIT
src/station.c:station_enter_state() Old State: connected, new state: disconnected
src/station.c:station_enter_state() Old State: disconnected, new state: autoconnect_quick
src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_insert() Inserting work item 5845
src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Cancel Remain on Channel(56)
src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_done() Work item 5843 done
src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_next() Starting work item 5844

"Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.",
"#0  0x0000565359ee3f54 in network_bss_find_by_addr ()",
"#0  0x0000565359ee3f54 in network_bss_find_by_addr ()",
"#1  0x0000565359ec9d23 in station_ft_work_ready ()",
"#2  0x0000565359ec0af0 in wiphy_radio_work_next ()",
"#3  0x0000565359f20080 in offchannel_mlme_notify ()",
"#4  0x0000565359f4416b in received_data ()",
"#5  0x0000565359f40d90 in io_callback ()",
"#6  0x0000565359f3ff4d in l_main_iterate ()",
"#7  0x0000565359f4001c in l_main_run ()",
"#8  0x0000565359f40240 in l_main_run_with_signal ()",
"#9  0x0000565359eb3888 in main ()"
2023-11-27 09:23:26 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
bdaae53cf8 erp: Fix buffer overflow for 32 byte SSIDs
ssid is declared as a 32 byte field in handshake_state, hence using it
as a string which is assumed to be nul-terminated will fail for SSIDs
that are 32 bytes long.

Fixes: d938d362b2 ("erp: ERP implementation and key cache move")
Fixes: 433373fe28 ("eapol: cache ERP keys on EAP success")
2023-11-27 11:27:26 +01:00
Denis Kenzior
8d68b33e76 netdev: Fix buffer overflow with 32 character ssids
ssid is declared as a 32 byte field in handshake_state, hence using it
as a string which is assumed to be nul-terminated will fail for SSIDs
that are 32 bytes long.

Fixes: 1f14782857 ("wiphy: add _generate_address_from_ssid")
Fixes: 5a1b1184fc ("netdev: support per-network MAC addresses")
2023-11-27 11:27:26 +01:00
Denis Kenzior
290f294c60 netdev: Do not leak l_genl_msg on error
In netdev_retry_owe, if l_gen_family_send fails, the connect_cmd is
never freed or reset.  Fix that.

While here, use a stack variable instead of netdev member, since the use
of such a member is unnecessary and confusing.
2023-11-27 11:27:26 +01:00
Denis Kenzior
5ce1c0d001 netdev: Don't duplicate vendor_ies
vendor_ies stored in handshake_state are already added as part of
netdev_populate_common_ies(), which is already invoked by
netdev_build_cmd_connect().

Normally vendor_ies is NULL for OWE connections, so no IEs are
duplicated as a result.
2023-11-27 11:27:26 +01:00
Denis Kenzior
b10ef09186 nl80211util: Move nl80211_append_rsn_attributes 2023-11-27 11:27:26 +01:00
Denis Kenzior
5a4fc931e7 ie: Move AKM suite converter from netdev
It is more logical to host this function inside ie.c than netdev.c.
Particularly since ie_rsn_cipher_suite_to_cipher is already present in
ie.c.
2023-11-27 11:27:26 +01:00
Denis Kenzior
44e9816dcb adhoc: Fix compilation on old systems
CC       src/adhoc.o
In file included from src/adhoc.c:28:0:
/usr/include/linux/if.h:234:19: error: field ‘ifru_addr’ has incomplete type
   struct sockaddr ifru_addr;
                   ^
/usr/include/linux/if.h:235:19: error: field ‘ifru_dstaddr’ has incomplete type
   struct sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
                   ^
/usr/include/linux/if.h:236:19: error: field ‘ifru_broadaddr’ has incomplete type
   struct sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
                   ^
/usr/include/linux/if.h:237:19: error: field ‘ifru_netmask’ has incomplete type
   struct sockaddr ifru_netmask;
                   ^
/usr/include/linux/if.h:238:20: error: field ‘ifru_hwaddr’ has incomplete type
   struct  sockaddr ifru_hwaddr;
                    ^
2023-11-27 11:26:52 +01:00
James Prestwood
a40d5199a8 netdev: move power save disabling until after interface is up
Very rarely on ath10k (potentially other ath cards), disabling
power save while the interface is down causes a timeout when
bringing the interface back up. This seems to be a race in the
driver or firmware but it causes IWD to never start up properly
since there is no retry logic on that path.

Retrying is an option, but a more straight forward approach is
to just reorder the logic to set power save off after the
interface is already up. If the power save setting fails we can
just log it, ignore the failure, and continue. From a users point
of view there is no real difference in doing it this way as
PS still gets disabled prior to IWD connecting/sending data.

Changing behavior based on a buggy driver isn't something we
should be doing, but in this instance the change shouldn't have
any downside and actually isn't any different than how it has
been done prior to the driver quirks change (i.e. use network
manager, iw, or iwconfig to set power save after IWD starts).

For reference, this problem is quite rare and difficult to say
exactly how often but certainly <1% of the time:

iwd[1286641]: src/netdev.c:netdev_disable_ps_cb() Disabled power save for ifindex 54
kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: wmi service ready event not received
iwd[1286641]: Error bringing interface 54 up: Connection timed out
kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: Could not init core: -110

After this IWD just sits idle as it has no interface to start using.

This is even reproducable outside of IWD if you loop and run:

ip link set <wlan> down
iw dev <wlan> set power_save off
ip link set <wlan> up

Eventually the 'up' command will fail with a timeout.

I've brought this to the linux-wireless/ath10k mailing list but
even if its fixed in future kernels we'd still need to support
older kernels, so a workaround/change in IWD is still required.
2023-11-23 09:21:36 -06:00
James Prestwood
aaaa3d1800 dbus: add SharedCodeAgent interface to iwd-dbus.conf 2023-11-17 14:13:31 -06:00
James Prestwood
5e0a97b197 dpp: fail early if multicast frame registration is unsupported
This is done already for DPP, do the same for PKEX. Few drivers
(ath9k upstream, ath10k/11k in progress) support this which is
unfortunate but since a configurator will not work without this
capability its best to fail early.
2023-11-17 10:51:23 -06:00
James Prestwood
cac10b52fc json: fix comment typo, "json_object_is_valid"
This should be json_iter_is_valid.
2023-11-17 09:49:12 -06:00
James Prestwood
6afda046c2 dpp: include 3rd party settings in network profile
If the configuration object contained IWD's 3rd party settings set
those into the network profile.
2023-11-17 09:48:58 -06:00
James Prestwood
87055f5a02 dpp-util: add support for 3rd party JSON fields
The DPP spec allows 3rd party fields in the DPP configuration
object (section 4.5.2). IWD can take advantage of this (when
configuring another IWD supplicant) to communicate additional
profile options that may be required for the network.

The new configuration member will be called "/net/connman/iwd"
and will be an object containing settings specific to IWD.
More settings could be added here if needed but for now only
the following are defined:

{
  send_hostname: true/false,
  hidden: true/false
}

These correspond to the following network profile settings:

[IPv4].SendHostname
[Settings].Hidden
2023-11-17 09:48:22 -06:00
James Prestwood
6a60cb5a32 dpp: use the config's SSID to process scan results
The scan result handling was fragile because it assumed the kernel
would only give results matching the requested SSID. This isn't
something we should assume so instead keep the configuration object
around until after the scan and use the target SSID to lookup the
network.
2023-11-17 09:46:06 -06:00
James Prestwood
fa14ac125e dpp: use the new config->ssid member
This is now a NULL terminated string so it can be used directly.
2023-11-17 09:44:42 -06:00
James Prestwood
00ffb056e8 dpp-util: store SSID as string, not raw buffer
Nearly every use of the ssid member first has to memcpy it to a
buffer and NULL terminate. Instead just store the ssid as a
string when creating/parsing from JSON.
2023-11-17 09:44:36 -06:00
James Prestwood
aa116ba522 dpp: check that DPP is running in station watch
This was causing unneeded WARNING prints because the DPP state
was never checked. Fix this and bail out if DPP isn't running.
2023-11-16 09:47:41 -06:00
James Prestwood
3c02f387cb dpp: scan to pick up extra frequencies when enrolling
The DPP-PKEX spec provides a very limited list of frequencies used
to discover configurators, only 3 on 2.4 and 5GHz bands. Since
configurators (at least in IWD's implementation) are only allowed
on the current operating frequency its very unlikely an enrollee
will find a configurator on these frequencies out of the entire
spectrum.

The spec does mention that the 3 default frequencies should be used
"In lieu of specific channel information obtained in a manner outside
the scope of this specification, ...". This allows the implementation
some flexibility in using a broader range of frequencies.

To increase the chances of finding a configurator shared code
enrollees will first issue a scan to determine what access points are
around, then iterate these frequencies. This is especially helpful
when the configurators are IWD-based since we know that they'll be
on the same channels as the APs in the area.
2023-11-16 09:14:32 -06:00
James Prestwood
c8a86edffe dpp: fix fragile scan/connecting logic
The post-DPP connection was never done quite right due to station's
state being unknown. The state is now tracked in DPP by a previous
patch but the scan path in DPP is still wrong.

It relies on station autoconnect logic which has the potential to
connect to a different network than what was configured with DPP.
Its unlikely but still could happen in theory. In addition the scan
was not selectively filtering results by the SSID that DPP
configured.

This fixes the above problems by first filtering the scan by the
SSID. Then setting the scan results into station without triggering
autoconnect. And finally using network_autoconnect() directly
instead of relying on station to choose the SSID.
2023-11-16 09:10:39 -06:00
James Prestwood
e2f28312e2 dpp: add station watch to DPP
DPP (both DPP and PKEX) run the risk of odd behavior if station
decides to change state. DPP is completely unaware of this and
best case would just result in a protocol failure, worst case
duplicate calls to __station_connect_network.

Add a station watch and stop DPP if station changes state during
the protocol.
2023-11-16 09:07:22 -06:00
James Prestwood
485f9f56bf dpp: remove duplicate connected network check 2023-11-16 09:07:10 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
30c6a10f28 netdev: Separate connect_failed and disconnected paths
Commit c59669a366 ("netdev: disambiguate between disconnection types")
introduced different paths for different types of disconnection
notifications from netdev.  Formalize this further by having
netdev_connect_failed only invoke connect_cb.

Disconnections that could be triggered outside of connection
related events are now handled on a different code path.  For this
purpose, netdev_disconnected() is introduced.
2023-11-14 17:40:56 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
a14d78596d netdev: Simplify netdev_auth_cb error logic 2023-11-14 17:29:59 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
972d277363 netdev: Remove improper use of netdev_connect_failed
When a roam event is received, iwd generates a firmware scan request and
notifies its event filter of the ROAMING condition.  In cases where the
firmware scan could not be started successfully, netdev_connect_failed
is invoked.  This is not a correct use of netev_connect_failed since it
doesn't actually disconnect the underlying netdev and the reflected
state becomes de-synchronized from the underlying kernel device.

The firmware scan request could currently fail for two reasons:
  1. nl80211 genl socket is in a bad state, or
  2. the scan context does not exist

Since both reasons are highly unlikely, simply use L_WARN instead.

The other two cases where netdev_connect_failed is used could only occur
if the kernel message is invalid.  The message is ignored in that case
and a warning is printed.

The situation described above also exists in netdev_get_fw_scan_cb. If
the scan could not be completed successfully, there's not much iwd can
do to recover.  Have iwd remain in roaming state and print an error.
2023-11-14 17:27:34 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
c59669a366 netdev: disambiguate between disconnection types
There are generally three scenarios where iwd generates a disconnection
command to the kernel:
  1. Error conditions stemming from a connection related event.  For
     example if SAE/FT/FILS authentication fails during Authenticate or
     Associate steps and the kernel doesn't disconnect properly.
  2. Deauthentication after the connection has been established and not
     related to a connection attempt in progress.  For example, SA Query
     processing that triggers an disconnect.
  3. Disconnects that are triggered due to a handshake failure or if
     setting keys resulting from the handshake fails.  These disconnects
     can be triggered as a result of a pending connection or when a
     connection has been established (e.g. due to rekeying).

Distinguish between 1 and 2/3 by having the disconnect procedure take
different paths.  For now there are no functional changes since all
paths end up in netdev_connect_failed(), but this will change in the
future.
2023-11-14 14:55:06 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
28798990d2 netdev: Move CMD_REKEY_OFFLOAD builder to nl80211util 2023-11-14 10:09:07 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
05c1d34c6e netdev: Move CMD_NEW_KEY RX-only builder to nl80211util 2023-11-14 10:03:58 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
708a8feaba netdev: Move pairwise NEW_KEY builder to nl80211util 2023-11-14 09:57:36 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
1aa83722a0 netdev: Move CMD_DEL_STATION builder to nl80211util
While here, also get rid of netdev_del_station.  The only user of this
function was in ap.c and it could easily be replaced by invoking the new
nl80211_build_del_station function.  The callback used by
netdev_build_del_station only printed an error and didn't do anything
useful.  Get rid of it for now.
2023-11-14 09:49:39 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
904373eee7 netdev: Move CMD_DEAUTHENTICATE builder to nl80211util 2023-11-14 09:26:49 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
7498eaae62 netdev: Move CMD_DISCONNECT builder to nl80211util 2023-11-14 09:21:58 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
d12d8bec85 netdev: Don't unnecessarily call netdev_connect_failed
netdev_begin_connection() already invokes netdev_connect_failed on
error.  Remove any calls to netdev_connect_failed in callers of
netdev_begin_connection().

Fixes: 4165d9414f ("netdev: use wiphy radio work queue for connections")
2023-11-13 23:11:12 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
afc8f53fd3 netdev: Use CMD_DISCONNECT if OCI fails
If netdev_get_oci fails, a goto deauth is invoked in order to terminate
the current connection and return an error to the caller.  Unfortunately
the deauth label builds CMD_DEAUTHENTICATE in order to terminate the
connection.  This was fine because it used to handle authentication
protocols that ran over CMD_AUTHENTICATE and CMD_ASSOCIATE.  However,
OCI can also be used on FullMAC hardware that does not support them.
Use CMD_DISCONNECT instead which works everywhere.

Fixes: 06482b8116 ("netdev: Obtain operating channel info")
2023-11-13 21:29:08 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
e1c2706674 netdev: sa_query: Fix reason code handling
The reason code field was being obtained as a uint8_t value, while it is
actually a uint16_t in little-endian byte order.

Fixes: f3cc96499c ("netdev: added support for SA Query")
2023-11-13 17:14:34 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
bef70275f7 netdev: Fix obtaining reason code from deauth frames
The reason code from deauthentication frame was being obtained as a
uint8_t instead of a uint16_t.  The value was only ever used in an
informational statement.  Since the value was in little endian, only the
first 8 bits of the reason code were obtained.  Fix that.

Fixes: 2bebb4bdc7 ("netdev: Handle deauth frames prior to association")
2023-11-13 16:43:39 -06:00
James Prestwood
2f4c09def0 dpp: fix removed dpp_reset in Stop()
It seems in my patch reordering both stop methods lost the actual
call to dpp_reset().
2023-11-09 20:15:56 -06:00
James Prestwood
2ca9a55fd5 dpp: Add StartConfigurator, PKEX agent support
Adds a configurator variant to be used along side an agent. When
called the configurator will start and wait for an initial PKEX
exchange message from an enrollee at which point it will request
the code from an agent. This provides more flexibility for
configurators that are capable of configuring multiple enrollees
with different identifiers/codes.

Note that the timing requirements per the DPP spec still apply
so this is not meant to be used with a human configurator but
within an automated agent which does a quick lookup of potential
identifiers/codes and can reply within the 200ms window.
2023-11-09 10:34:46 -06:00
James Prestwood
cf378e562e dpp: initial version of PKEX configurator support
The PKEX configurator role is currently limited to being a responder.
When started the configurator will listen on its current operating
channel for a PKEX exchange request. Once received it and the
encrypted key is properly decrypted it treats this peer as the
enrollee and won't allow configurations from other peers unless
PKEX is restarted. The configurator will encrypt and send its
encrypted ephemeral key in the PKEX exchange response. The enrollee
then sends its encrypted bootstrapping key (as commit-reveal request)
then the same for the configurator (as commit-reveal response).

After this, PKEX authentication begins. The enrollee is expected to
send the authenticate request, since its the initiator.
2023-11-09 10:26:59 -06:00
James Prestwood
a7d35a27a3 dpp: initial version of PKEX enrollee support
This is the initial support for PKEX enrollees acting as the
initiator. A PKEX initiator starts the protocol by broadcasting
the PKEX exchange request. This request contains a key encrypted
with the pre-shared PKEX code. If accepted the peer sends back
the exchange response with its own encrypted key. The enrollee
decrypts this and performs some crypto/hashing in order to establish
an ephemeral key used to encrypt its own boostrapping key. The
boostrapping key is encrypted and sent to the peer in the PKEX
commit-reveal request. The peer then does the same thing, encrypting
its own bootstrapping key and sending to the initiator as the
PKEX commit-reveal response.

After this, both peers have exchanged their boostrapping keys
securely and can begin DPP authentication, then configuration.

For now the enrollee will only iterate the default channel list
from the Easy Connect spec. Future upates will need to include some
way of discovering non-default channel configurators, but the
protocol needs to be ironed out first.
2023-11-09 10:23:01 -06:00
James Prestwood
f9833665b7 dpp: introduce dpp_interface type, prep for PKEX
PKEX and DPP will share the same state machine since the DPP protocol
follows PKEX. This does pose an issue with the DBus interfaces
because we don't want DPP initiated by the SharedCode interface to
start setting properties on the DeviceProvisioning interface.

To handle this a dpp_interface enum is being introduced which binds
the dpp_sm object to a particular interface, for the life of the
protocol run. Once the protocol finishes the dpp_sm can be unbound
allowing either interface to use it again later.
2023-11-09 10:05:13 -06:00
James Prestwood
c0a356711d dpp-util: fix typo, 'REQUST' 2023-11-09 10:05:07 -06:00
Denis Kenzior
653122498a treewide: Fix compilation due to missing rtnetlink.h 2023-11-09 09:27:00 -06:00
Ronan Pigott
c574c80e27 tree-wide: correct the spelling Ghz -> GHz
This mispelling was present in the configuration, so I retained parsing
of the legacy BandModifier*Ghz options for compatibility. Without this
change anyone spelling GHz correctly in their configs would be very
confused.
2023-11-07 21:11:50 -06:00
James Prestwood
8864329928 netdev: handle/send beacon loss event 2023-11-07 12:15:05 -06:00
James Prestwood
e57cc5d4c6 station: start roam on beacon loss event
Beacon loss handling was removed in the past because it was
determined that this even always resulted in a disconnect. This
was short sighted and not always true. The default kernel behavior
waits for 7 lost beacons before emitting this event, then sends
either a few nullfuncs or probe requests to the BSS to determine
if its really gone. If these come back successfully the connection
will remain alive. This can give IWD some time to roam in some
cases so we should be handling this event.

Since beacon loss indicates a very poor connection the roam scan
is delayed by a few seconds in order to give the kernel a chance
to send the nullfuncs/probes or receive more beacons. This may
result in a disconnect, but it would have happened anyways.
Attempting a roam mainly handles the case when the connection can
be maintained after beacon loss, but is still poor.
2023-11-07 12:15:05 -06:00
James Prestwood
9107378efe station: provide new state in __station_connect_network
This is being done to allow the DPP module to work correctly. DPP
currently uses __station_connect_network incorrectly since it
does not (and cannot) change the state after calling. The only
way to connect with a state change is via station_connect_network
which requires a DBus method that triggered the connection; DPP
does not have this due to its potentially long run time.

To support DPP there are a few options:
 1. Pass a state into __station_connect_network (this patch)
 2. Support a NULL DBus message in station_connect_network. This
    would require several NULL checks and adding all that to only
    support DPP just didn't feel right.
 3. A 3rd connect API in station which wraps
    __station_connect_network and changes the state. And again, an
    entirely new API for only DPP felt wrong (I guess we did this
    for network_autoconnect though...)

Its about 50/50 between call sites that changed state after calling
and those that do not. Changing the state inside
__station_connect_network felt useful enough to cover the cases that
could benefit and the remaining cases could handle it easily enough:
 - network_autoconnect(), and the state is changed by station after
   calling so it more or less follows the same pattern just routes
   through network. This will now pass the CONNECTING_AUTO state
   from within network vs station.
 - The disconnect/reconnect path. Here the state is changed to
   ROAMING prior in order to avoid multiple state changes. Knowing
   this the same ROAMING state can be passed which won't trigger a
   state change.
 - Retrying after a failed BSS. The state changes on the first call
   then remains the same for each connection attempt. To support this
   the current station->state is passed to avoid a state change.
2023-11-02 20:40:07 -05:00
James Prestwood
5a78ebe895 dbus: add net.connman.iwd.SharedCodeAgent DBus interface 2023-11-02 20:31:05 -05:00
James Prestwood
c398672200 dpp: allow enrollee to be authentication initiator
Until now IWD only supported enrollees as responders (configurators
could do both). For PKEX it makes sense for the enrollee to be the
initiator because configurators in the area are already on their
operating channel and going off is inefficient. For PKEX, whoever
initiates also initiates authentication so for this reason the
authentication path is being opened up to allow enrollees to
initiate.
2023-11-02 20:30:18 -05:00
James Prestwood
b8bfbc141d dpp: fix config request header check
The check for the header was incorrect according to the spec.
Table 58 indicates that the "Query Response Info" should be set
to 0x00 for the configuration request. The frame handler was
expecting 0x7f which is the value for the config response frame.

Unfortunately wpa_supplicant also gets this wrong and uses 0x7f
in all cases which is likely why this value was set incorrectly
in IWD. The issue is that IWD's config request is correct which
means IWD<->IWD configuration is broken. (and wpa_supplicant as
a configurator likely doesn't validate the config request).

Fix this by checking both 0x7f and 0x00 to handle both
supplicants.
2023-11-02 20:28:06 -05:00
James Prestwood
a943a81f87 dpp: remove scan_periodic_stop calls
Stopping periodic scans and not restarting them prevents autoconnect
from working again if DPP (or the post-DPP connect) fails. Since
the DPP offchannel work is at a higher priority than scanning (and
since new offchannels are queue'd before canceling) there is no risk
of a scan happening during DPP so its safe to leave periodic scans
running.
2023-11-02 20:27:59 -05:00
James Prestwood
320041eaf2 station: rate limit packet loss roam scans
The packet loss handler puts a higher priority on roaming compared
to the low signal roam path. This is generally beneficial since this
event usually indicates some problem with the BSS and generally is
an indicator that a disconnect will follow sometime soon.

But by immediately issuing a scan we run the risk of causing many
successive scans if more packet loss events arrive following
the roam scans (and if no candidates are found). Logs provided
further.

To help with this handle the first event with priority and
immediately issue a roam scan. If another event comes in within a
certain timeframe (2 seconds) don't immediately scan, but instead
rearm the roam timer instead of issuing a scan. This also handles
the case of a low signal roam scan followed by a packet loss
event. Delaying the roam will at least provide some time for packets
to get out in between roam scans.

Logs were snipped to be less verbose, but this cycled happened
5 times prior. In total 7 scans were issued in 5 seconds which may
very well have been the reason for the local disconnect:

Oct 27 16:23:46 src/station.c:station_roam_failed() 9
Oct 27 16:23:46 src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_done() Work item 29 done
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Notify CQM(64)
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/station.c:station_packets_lost() Packets lost event: 10
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/station.c:station_roam_scan() ifindex: 9
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_insert() Inserting work item 30
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_next() Starting work item 30
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/station.c:station_start_roam() Using cached neighbor report for roam
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/scan.c:scan_notify() Scan notification Trigger Scan(33)
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/scan.c:scan_request_triggered() Active scan triggered for wdev a
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/scan.c:scan_notify() Scan notification New Scan Results(34)
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/netdev.c:netdev_link_notify() event 16 on ifindex 9
... scan results ...
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/station.c:station_roam_failed() 9
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_done() Work item 30 done
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Notify CQM(64)
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/station.c:station_packets_lost() Packets lost event: 10
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/station.c:station_roam_scan() ifindex: 9
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_insert() Inserting work item 31
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_next() Starting work item 31
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/station.c:station_start_roam() Using cached neighbor report for roam
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/scan.c:scan_notify() Scan notification Trigger Scan(33)
Oct 27 16:23:47 src/scan.c:scan_request_triggered() Active scan triggered for wdev a
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/scan.c:scan_notify() Scan notification New Scan Results(34)
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/netdev.c:netdev_link_notify() event 16 on ifindex 9
... scan results ...
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/station.c:station_roam_failed() 9
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_done() Work item 31 done
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Notify CQM(64)
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/station.c:station_packets_lost() Packets lost event: 10
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/station.c:station_roam_scan() ifindex: 9
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_insert() Inserting work item 32
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_next() Starting work item 32
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/station.c:station_start_roam() Using cached neighbor report for roam
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/scan.c:scan_notify() Scan notification Trigger Scan(33)
Oct 27 16:23:48 src/scan.c:scan_request_triggered() Active scan triggered for wdev a
Oct 27 16:23:49 src/netdev.c:netdev_link_notify() event 16 on ifindex 9
Oct 27 16:23:49 src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Del Station(20)
Oct 27 16:23:49 src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Deauthenticate(39)
Oct 27 16:23:49 src/netdev.c:netdev_deauthenticate_event()
Oct 27 16:23:49 src/netdev.c:netdev_mlme_notify() MLME notification Disconnect(48)
Oct 27 16:23:49 src/netdev.c:netdev_disconnect_event()
Oct 27 16:23:49 Received Deauthentication event, reason: 4, from_ap: false
2023-10-30 09:43:12 -05:00
James Prestwood
3ac5da2535 dbus: add SharedCodeDeviceProvisioning interface definition 2023-10-29 17:28:03 -05:00
James Prestwood
acb1abceae dpp: support mutual authentication
This will be needed for PKEX support. It requires an additional
value, L, be derived and used in some of the hashing functions.
2023-10-29 17:17:21 -05:00
James Prestwood
2f2798afb8 dpp-util: add crypto for PKEX 2023-10-29 17:08:08 -05:00
James Prestwood
0859ed8448 dpp: make the protocol timeout more flexible
Include a specific timeout value so different protocols can specify
different timeouts. For example once the authentication timeout
should not take very long (even 10 seconds seems excessive) but
adding PKEX may warrant longer timeouts.

For example discovering a configurator IWD may want to wait several
minutes before ending the discovery. Similarly running PKEX as a
configurator we should put a hard limit on the time, but again
minutes rather than 10 seconds.
2023-10-29 17:05:35 -05:00
James Prestwood
efdc2a63eb dpp: check configurator role in config request frame
We shouldn't ever get this frame as an enrollee, so disregard
2023-10-29 17:05:10 -05:00
James Prestwood
49b9eae18c offchannel: handle out of order ACKs/events
Its been seen (so far only in mac80211_hwsim + UML) where an
offchannel requests ACK comes after the ROC started event. This
causes the ROC started event to never call back to notify since
info->roc_cookie is unset and it appears to be coming from an
external process.

We can detect this situation in the ROC notify event by checking
if there is a pending ROC command and if info->roc_cookie does
not match. This can also be true for an external event so we just
set a new "early_cookie" member and return.

Then, when the ACK comes in for the ROC request, we can validate
if the prior event was associated with IWD or some external
process. If it was from IWD call the started callback, otherwise
the ROC notify event should come later and handled under the
normal logic where the cookies match.
2023-10-26 09:30:03 -05:00
James Prestwood
0a502562c3 offchannel: Use roc id in offchannel_cancel lookup
Instead of looking up by wdev, lookup by the ID itself. We
shouldn't ever have more than one info per wdev in the queue but
looking up the _exact_ info structure doesn't hurt in case things
change in the future.
2023-10-24 21:21:36 -05:00
James Prestwood
ef27f87dbe station: reload settings in 'netconfig_after_roam' case
If netconfig is canceled before completion (when roaming) the
settings are freed and never loaded again once netconfig is started
post-roam. Now after a roam make sure to re-load the settings and
start netconfig.
2023-10-20 10:25:44 -05:00
James Prestwood
ccb29663cc station: fix unintended netconfig_reset pre-roaming
Commit 23f0f5717c did not correctly handle the reassociation
case where the state is set from within station_try_next_transition.
If IWD reassociates netconfig will get reset and DHCP will need to
be done over again after the roam. Instead get the state ahead of
station_try_next_transition.

Fixes: 23f0f5717c ("station: allow roaming before netconfig finishes")
2023-10-20 10:23:17 -05:00