At some point the non-interactive client tests began failing.
This was due to a bug in station where it would transition from
'connected' to 'autoconnect' due to a failed scan request. This
happened because a quick scan got scheduled during an ongoing
scan, then a Connect() gets issued. The work queue treats the
Connect as a priority so it delays the quick scan until after the
connection succeeds. This results in a failed quick scan which
IWD does not expect to happen when in a 'connected' state. This
failed scan actually triggers a state transition which then
gets IWD into a strange state where its connected from the
kernel point of view but does not think it is:
src/station.c:station_connect_cb() 13, result: 0
src/station.c:station_enter_state() Old State: connecting, new state: connected
src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_done() Work item 6 done
src/wiphy.c:wiphy_radio_work_next() Starting work item 5
src/station.c:station_quick_scan_triggered() Quick scan trigger failed: -95
src/station.c:station_enter_state() Old State: connected, new state: autoconnect_full
To fix this IWD should simply cancel any pending quick scans
if/when a Connect() call comes in.
Switch EAP-TLS-ClientCert and EAP-TLS-ClientKey to use
l_cert_load_container_file for file loading so that the file format is
autodetected. Add new setting EAP-TLS-ClientKeyBundle for loading both
the client certificate and private key from one file.
As requested move the client certificate and private key loading from
eap-tls-common.c to eap-tls.c. No man page change needed because those
two settings weren't documented in it in the first place.
This adds a new AccessPointDiagnostic interface. This interface
provides similar low level functionality as StationDiagnostic, but
for when IWD is in AP mode. This uses netdev_get_all_stations
which will dump all stations, parse, and return each station in
an individual callback. Once the dump is complete the destroy is
called and all data is packaged as an array of dictionaries.
AP mode will use the same structure for its diagnostic interface
and mostly the same dictionary keys. Apart from ConnectedBss and
Address being different, the remainder are the same so the
diagnostic_station_info to DBus dictionary conversion has been made
common so both station and AP can use it to build its diagnostic
dictionaries.
With AP now getting its own diagnostic interface it made sense
to move the netdev_station_info struct definition into its own
header which eventually can be accompanied by utilities in
diagnostic.c. These utilities can then be shared with AP and
station as needed.
systemd specifies a special passive target unit 'network-pre.target'
which may be pulled in by services that want to run before any network
interface is brought up or configured. Correspondingly, network
management services such as iwd and ead should specify
After=network-pre.target to ensure a proper ordering with respect to
this special target. For more information on network-pre.target, see
systemd.special(7).
Two examples to explain the rationale of this change:
1. On one of our embedded systems running iwd, a oneshot service is
run on startup to configure - among other things - the MAC address of
the wireless network interface based on some data in an EEPROM.
Following the systemd documentation, the oneshot service specifies:
Before=network-pre.target
Wants=network-pre.target
... to ensure that it is run before any network management software
starts. In practice, before this change, iwd was starting up and
connecting to an AP before the service had finished. iwd would then
get kicked off by the AP when the MAC address got changed. By
specifying After=network-pre.target, systemd will take care to avoid
this situation.
2. An administrator may wish to use network-pre.target to ensure
firewall rules are applied before any network management software is
started. This use-case is described in the systemd documentation[1].
Since iwd can be used for IP configuration, it should also respect
the After=network-pre.target convention.
Note that network-pre.target is a passive unit that is only pulled in if
another unit specifies e.g. Wants=network-pre.target. If no such unit
exists, this change will have no effect on the order in which systemd
starts iwd or ead.
[1] https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/NetworkTarget/
Following a successful roaming sequence, schedule another attempt unless
the driver has sent a high RSSI notification. This makes the behaviour
analogous to a failed roaming attempt where we remained connected to the
same BSS.
This makes iwd compatible with wireless drivers which do not necessarily
send out a duplicate low RSSI notification upon reassociation. Without
this change, iwd risks getting indefinitely stuck to a BSS with low
signal strength, even though a better BSS might later become available.
In the case of a high RSSI notification, the minimum roam time will also
be reset to zero. This preserves the original behaviour in the case
where a high RSSI notification is processed after station_roamed().
Doing so also gives a chance for faster roaming action in the following
example scenario:
1. RSSI LOW
2. schedule roam in 5 seconds
(5 seconds pass)
3. try roaming
4. roaming fails, same BSS
5. schedule roam in 60 seconds
(20 seconds pass)
6. RSSI HIGH
7. cancel scheduled roam
(20 seconds pass)
8. RSSI LOW
9. schedule roam in 5 seconds or 20 seconds?
By resetting the minimum roam time, we can avoid waiting 20 seconds when
the station may have moved considerably. And since the high/low RSSI
notifications are configured with a hysteresis, we should still be
protected against too frequent spurious roaming attempts.
This is a nl80211 dump version of netdev_get_station aimed at
AP mode. This will dump all stations, parse into
netdev_station_info structs, and call the callback for each
individual station found. Once the dump is completed the destroy
callback is called.
This adds a generalized API for GET_STATION. This API handles
calling and parsing the results into a new structure,
netdev_station_info. This results structure will hold any
data needed by consumers of netdev_get_station. A helper API
(netdev_get_current_station) was added as a convenience which
automatically passes handshake->aa as the MAC.
For now only the RSSI is parsed as this is already being
done for RSSI polling/events. Looking further more info will
be added such as rx/tx rates and estimated throughput.
Arrays of dictionaries are quite common, and for basic
types this API makes things much more convenient by
putting all the enter/append/leave calls in one place.
Add a parameter to station_set_scan_results to allow skipping the
removal of old BSSes. In the DBus-triggered scan only expire BSSes
after having gone through the full supported frequency set.
It should be safe to pass partial scan results to
station_set_scan_results() when not expiring BSSes so using this new
parameter I guess we could also call it for roam scan results.
A scan normally takes about 2 seconds on my dual-band wifi adapter when
connected. The drivers will normally probe on each supported channel in
some unspecified order and will have new partial results after each step
but the kernel sends NL80211_CMD_NEW_SCAN_RESULTS only when the full
scan request finishes, and for segmented scans we will wait for all
segments to finish before calling back from scan_active() or
scan_passive().
To improve user experience define our own channel order favouring the
2.4 channels 1, 6 and 11 and probe those as an individual scan request
so we can update most our DBus org.connman.iwd.Network objects more
quickly, before continuing with 5GHz band channels, updating DBus
objects again and finally the other 2.4GHz band channels.
The overall DBus-triggered scan on my wifi adapter takes about the same
time but my measurements were not very strict, and were not very
consistent with and without this change. With the change most Network
objects are updated after about 200ms though, meaning that I get most
of the network updates in the nm-applet UI 200ms from opening the
network list. The 5GHz band channels take another 1 to 1.5s to scan and
remaining 2.4GHz band channels another ~300ms.
Hopefully this is similar when using other drivers although I can easily
imagine a driver that parallelizes 2.4GHz and 5GHz channel probing using
two radios, or uses 2, 4 or another number of dual-band radios to probe
2, 4, ... channels simultanously. We'd then lose some of the
performance benefit. The faster scan results may be worth the longer
overall scan time anyway.
I'm also assuming that the wiphy's supported frequency list is exactly
what was scanned when we passed no frequency list to
NL80211_CMD_TRIGGER_SCAN and we won't get errors for passing some
frequency that shouldn't have been scanned.
When the IP is configured to be static we can now use ACD in
order to check that the IP is available and not already in
use. If a conflict is found netconfig will be reset and no IP
will be set on the interface. The ACD client is left with
the default 'defend once' policy, and probes are not turned
off. This will increase connection time, but for static IP's
it is the best approach.
The docs just specified what a IP prefix looks like, not an
actual example. Though its not recommended to just copy paste
blindly, its still useful to have some value in the man pages
that actually works if someone just wants to get a DHCP server
working.
In the strange case that the dns list or the domain list are empty and
openresolv is being used, delete the openresolv entry instance instead
of trying to set it to an empty value
Make sure to erase the network_info of a known network that has been
removed before disconnecting any stations connected to it. This fixes
the following warning observed when forgetting a connected network:
WARNING: ../git/src/network.c:network_rank_update() condition n < 0 failed
This also fixes a bug where such a forgotten network would incorrectly
appear as the first element in the response to GetOrderedNetworks(). By
clearing the network_info, network_rank_update() properly negates the
rank of the now-unknown network.
==5279== 104 bytes in 2 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 1 of 1
==5279== at 0x4C2F0CF: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:299)
==5279== by 0x4655CD: l_malloc (util.c:61)
==5279== by 0x47116B: l_rtnl_address_new (rtnl.c:136)
==5279== by 0x438F4B: netconfig_get_dhcp4_address (netconfig.c:429)
==5279== by 0x438F4B: netconfig_ipv4_dhcp_event_handler
(netconfig.c:735)
==5279== by 0x491C77: dhcp_client_event_notify (dhcp.c:332)
==5279== by 0x491C77: dhcp_client_rx_message (dhcp.c:810)
==5279== by 0x492A88: _dhcp_default_transport_read_handler
(dhcp-transport.c:151)
==5279== by 0x46BECB: io_callback (io.c:118)
==5279== by 0x46B10C: l_main_iterate (main.c:477)
==5279== by 0x46B1DB: l_main_run (main.c:524)
==5279== by 0x46B3EA: l_main_run_with_signal (main.c:646)
==5279== by 0x403ECE: main (main.c:490)
Fix the AlwaysRandomizeAddress setting name.
Add the stricter specification of the extension syntax.
Clarify that GTC and MD5 can't be used as outer EAP methods with wifi.
Tracking of addresses that weren't set by us seemed a bit questionable.
Take this out for now. If this is ever needed, then a queue with
l_rtnl_address objects should be used.
Introduce a new v4_address member which will hold the currently
configured IPV4 address (static or obtained via DHCP). Use the new
l_rtnl_address class for this.
As a side-effect, lease expiration will now properly remove the
configured address.
This patch converts the code to use the new l_rtnl_address class. The
settings parsing code will now return an l_rtnl_address object which
can be installed directly.
Also, address removal path for static addresses has been removed, since
netconfig_reset() sets disable_ipv6 setting to '1', which will remove
all IPV6 addresses for the interface.
This patch converts the code to use the new l_rtnl_route class instead
of using l_rtnl_route6* utilities. The settings parsing code will now
return an l_rtnl_route object which can be installed directly.
Also, the route removal path has been removed since netconfig_reset()
sets disable_ipv6 setting to '1' which will remove all IPV6 routes and
addresses for the interface.
This also changes the resolve API a little bit to act as a 'set' API
instead of an incremental 'add' API. This is actually easier to manage
in the resolve module since both systemd and resolvconf want changes
wholesale and not incrementally.
Waiting to request neighbor reports until we are in need of a roam
delays the roam time, and probably isn't as reliable since we are
most likely in a low RSSI state. Instead the neighbor report can
be requested immediately after connecting, saved, and used if/when
a roam is needed. The existing behavior is maintained if the early
neighbor report fails where a neighbor report is requested at the
time of the roam.
The code which parses the reports was factored out and shared
between the existing (late) neighbor report callback and the early
neighbor report callback.
handshake_state_set_authenticator_ie must be called to set group_cipher
in struct handshake_shake before handshake_set_gtk_state, otherwise
handshake_set_gtk_state is unable to determine the key length to set
handshake state gtk.
Fixes: 4bc20a0979 ("ap: Start EAP-WSC authentication with WSC enrollees")
For now the RA client is ran automatically when DHCPv6 client starts.
RA takes care of installing / deleting prefix routes and installing the
default gateway. If Router Advertisements indicate support DHCPv6, then
DHCPv6 transactions are kicked off and the address is set / removed
automatically.
Stateless configuration is not yet supported.
Modern kernels ~5.4+ have changed the way lost beacons are
reported and effectively make the lost beacon event useless
because it is immediately followed by a disconnect event. This
does not allow IWD enough time to do much of anything before
the disconnect comes in and we are forced to fully re-connect
to a different AP.
If EnableNetworkConfiguration was enabled ap.c required that
APRanges also be set. This prevents IWD from starting which
effects a perfectly valid station configuration. Instead if
APRanges is not provided IWD still allows ap_init to pass but
DHCP just will not be enabled.
Users can now supply an AP provisioning file containing an [IPv4]
section and define various DHCP settings:
[IPv4]
Address=<address>
Netmask=<netmask>
Gateway=<gateway>
IPRange=<start_address>,<end_address>
DNSList=<dns1>,<dns2>,...<dnsN>
LeaseTime=<lease_time>
There are a few notes/requirements to keep in mind when using a
provisioning file:
- All settings are optional but [IPv4].Address is required if the
interface does not already have an address set.
- If no [IPv4].Address is defined in the provisioning file and the AP
interface does not already have an address set, StartWithConfig()
will fail with -EINVAL.
- If a provisioning file is provided it will take precedence, and the
AP will not pull from the IP pool.
- A provisioning file containing an IPv4 section assumes DHCP is being
enabled and will override [General].EnableNetworkConfiguration.
- Any address that AP sets on the interface will be deleted when the AP
is stopped.
Users can now start an AP from settings based on a profile
on disk. The only argument is the SSID which will be used to
lookup the profile. If no profile is found a NotFound error
will be returned. Any invalid profiles will result in an
Invalid return.
This seems to happen occationally with testAP (potentially others).
The invalid read appears to happen when the frame_xchg_tx_cb detects
an early status and no ACK. In this particular case there is no
retry interval so we reach the retry limit and 'done' the frame.
This frees the 'fx' data all before the destroy callback can get
called. Once we finally return and the destroy callback is called
'fx' is freed and we see the invalid write.
==206== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==206== Copyright (C) 2002-2017, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==206== Using Valgrind-3.16.1 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==206== Command: iwd -p rad1,rad2,rad3,rad4 -d
==206== Parent PID: 140
==206==
==206== Invalid write of size 4
==206== at 0x4493A0: frame_xchg_tx_destroy (frame-xchg.c:941)
==206== by 0x46DAF6: destroy_request (genl.c:673)
==206== by 0x46DAF6: process_unicast (genl.c:1002)
==206== by 0x46DAF6: received_data (genl.c:1101)
==206== by 0x46AA4B: io_callback (io.c:118)
==206== by 0x469D6C: l_main_iterate (main.c:477)
==206== by 0x469E1B: l_main_run (main.c:524)
==206== by 0x469E1B: l_main_run (main.c:506)
==206== by 0x46A02B: l_main_run_with_signal (main.c:646)
==206== by 0x403E78: main (main.c:490)
==206== Address 0x4c59c6c is 172 bytes inside a block of size 176 free'd
==206== at 0x483B9F5: free (vg_replace_malloc.c:538)
==206== by 0x40F14C: destroy_work (wiphy.c:248)
==206== by 0x40F14C: wiphy_radio_work_done (wiphy.c:1578)
==206== by 0x44A916: frame_xchg_tx_cb (frame-xchg.c:930)
==206== by 0x46DAD9: process_unicast (genl.c:993)
==206== by 0x46DAD9: received_data (genl.c:1101)
==206== by 0x46AA4B: io_callback (io.c:118)
==206== by 0x469D6C: l_main_iterate (main.c:477)
==206== by 0x469E1B: l_main_run (main.c:524)
==206== by 0x469E1B: l_main_run (main.c:506)
==206== by 0x46A02B: l_main_run_with_signal (main.c:646)
==206== by 0x403E78: main (main.c:490)
==206== Block was alloc'd at
==206== at 0x483A809: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:307)
==206== by 0x4643CD: l_malloc (util.c:61)
==206== by 0x44AF8C: frame_xchg_startv (frame-xchg.c:1155)
==206== by 0x44B2A4: frame_xchg_start (frame-xchg.c:1108)
==206== by 0x42BC55: ap_send_mgmt_frame (ap.c:709)
==206== by 0x42F513: ap_probe_req_cb (ap.c:1869)
==206== by 0x449752: frame_watch_unicast_notify (frame-xchg.c:233)
==206== by 0x46DA2F: dispatch_unicast_watches (genl.c:961)
==206== by 0x46DA2F: process_unicast (genl.c:980)
==206== by 0x46DA2F: received_data (genl.c:1101)
==206== by 0x46AA4B: io_callback (io.c:118)
==206== by 0x469D6C: l_main_iterate (main.c:477)
==206== by 0x469E1B: l_main_run (main.c:524)
==206== by 0x469E1B: l_main_run (main.c:506)
==206== by 0x46A02B: l_main_run_with_signal (main.c:646)
==206==
The DHCP server can be enabled by enabling network configuration
with [General].EnableNetworkConfiguration. If an IP is not set
on the interface before the AP is started a valid IP range must
also be provided under [General].APRanges in IP prefix format e.g.
[General]
EnableNetworkConfiguration=true
APRanges=192.168.1.1/24
Each AP started will get assigned a new subnet within the range
specified by APRanges as to not conflict with other AP interfaces.
If there are no subnets left in the pool when an AP is started
it will fail with -EEXIST. Any AP's that are stopped will release
their subnet back into the pool to be used with other APs.
The DHCP IP pool will be automatically chosen by the ELL DHCP
implementation (+1 the AP's IP to *.254). The remaining DHCP
settings will be defaults chosen by ELL (DNS, lease time, etc).
periodic_scan_stop is called whenever we exit the autoscan state but a
periodic scan may not be running at the time. If we have a
user-triggered scan running, or the autoconnect_quick scan, and we reset
Scanning to false before that scan finished, a client could en up
calling GetOrderedNetwork too early and not receiving the scan results.
ConnectHiddenNetwork can be seen a triggering this sequence:
1. the active scan,
2. the optional agent request,
3. the Authentication/Association/4-Way Handshake/netconfig,
4. connected state
Currently Disconnect() interrupts 3 and 4, allow it to also interrupt
state 1. It's difficult to tell whether we're in state 2 from within
station.c.
Since our DBus API and our use cases only support initiating connections
and not accepting incoming connections we don't really need to reply to
Probe Requests on the P2P-Device interface. Start doing it firstly so
that we can test the scenario where we get discovered and pre-authorized
to connect in an autotest (wpa_supplicant doesn't seem to have a way to
authorize everyone, which is probably why most Wi-Fi Display dongles
don't do it and instead reply with "Fail: Information not available" and
then restart connection from their side) and secondly because the spec
wants us to do it.
Make sure dev->peer_list is non-NULL before using l_queue_push_tail()
same as we do when the peer info comes from a Probe Response (active
scan in Find Phase). Otherwise peers discovered through Probe Requests
before any Probe Responses are received will be lost.
The device type category array is indexed by the category ID so if we're
skipping i == 0 in the iteration, we should also skip the 0'th element
in device_type_categories.
The callback for the FRAME command was causing a crash in
wiphy_radio_work_done when not cancelled when the wiphy was being
removed from the system. This was likely to happen if this radio work
item was waiting for another item to finish. When the first one was
being cancelled due to the wiphy being removed, this one would be
started and immediately stopped by the radio work queue.
Now this crash could be fixed by dropping all frame exchange instances
on an interface that is being removed which is easy to do, but properly
cancelling the commands saves us the headache of analysing whether
there's a race condition in other situations where a frame exchange is
being aborted.
We want to use this flag only on the interfaces with one of the three
P2P iftypes so set the flag automatically depending on the iftype from
the last 'config' notification.
Convert ap_send_mgmt_frame() to use frame_xchg_start for sending frames,
this fixes among other things the ACK-received checks.
One side effect is that we're no longer sending Probe Responses with the
don't-wait-for-ack flag because frame-xchg doesn't support it, but other
AP implementations don't use that flag either.
Another side-effect is that we do use the no-cck-rate flag
unconditionally, something we may want to fix but would need to add
another parameter to frame-xchg.
Add a "psk" setting to allow the user to pass the binary PSK directly
instead of generating it from the passphrase and the SSID. In that case
we'll only send the PSK to WSC enrollees.
There has been a desire to remove the ELL plugin dependency from
IWD which is the only consumer of the plugin API. This removes
the dependency and prepares the tree for converting the existing
ofono plugin into a regular module.
sim_hardcoded was removed completely. This was originall implemented
before full ofono support purely to test the IWD side of EAP-SIM/AKA.
Since the ofono plugin (module-to-be) is now fully implemented there
really isn't a need for sim_hardcoded.
The Started property was being set in the Join IBSS callback which
isn't really when the IBSS has been started. The kernel automatically
scans for IBSS networks which takes some time. Its better to wait
on setting Started until we get the Join IBSS event.
Commit 1f910f84b4 ("eapol: Use eapol_start in authenticator mode too")
introduced the requirement that authentication eapol_sm objects also had
to be started via eapol_start. Adhoc was never updated to do that.
For multi-bss networks its nice to know which BSS is being connected
to. The ranking can hint at it, but blacklisting or network capabilities
could effect which network is actually chosen. An explicit debug print
makes debugging much easier.
Again the hs->support_ip_allocation flag is used for two purposes here,
first the user signals whether to support this mechanism through this
flag, then it reads the flag to find out if an IP was allocated.
Support IP allocation during the 4-Way Handshake as defined in the P2P
spec. This is the supplicant side implementation.
The API requires the user to set hs->support_ip_allocation true before
eapol_start(). On HANDSHAKE_EVENT_COMPLETE, if this same flag is still
set, we've received the IP lease, the netmask and the authenticator's
IP from the authenticator and there's no need to start DHCP. If the
flag is cleared, the user needs to use DHCP.
Allow the possibility of becoming the Group-owner when we parse the GO
Negotiation Request, build GO Negotiation Response and parse the GO
Negotiation Confirmation, i.e. if we're responding to a negotiation
initiated by the peer after it needed to request user action.
Until now the code assumed we can't become the GO or we'd report error.
Allow the possibility of becoming the Group-owner when we build the GO
Negotiation Request, parse GO Negotiation Response and build the GO
Negotiation Confirmation, i.e. if we're the initiator of the
negotiation.
Until now the code assumed we can't become the GO or we'd report error.
Add a utility to select random characters from the set defined in P2P
v1.7 Section 3.2.1. In this version the assumption is that we're only
actually using this for the two SSID characters.
