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station: support PMKSA connections
The actual connection piece of this is very minimal, and only requires station to check if there is a PMKSA cached, and if so include the PMKID in the RSNE. Netdev then takes care of the rest. The remainder of this patch is the error handling if a PMKSA connection fails with INVALID_PMKID. In this case IWD should retry the same BSS without PMKSA. An option was also added to disable PMKSA if a user wants to do that. In theory PMKSA is actually less secure compared to SAE so it could be something a user wants to disable. Going forward though it will be enabled by default as its a requirement from the WiFi alliance for WPA3 certification.
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@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
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#include "src/eap.h"
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#include "src/eap-tls-common.h"
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#include "src/storage.h"
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#include "src/pmksa.h"
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#define STATION_RECENT_NETWORK_LIMIT 5
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#define STATION_RECENT_FREQS_LIMIT 5
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@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ static bool supports_drop_gratuitous_arp;
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static bool supports_drop_unsolicited_na;
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static bool supports_ipv4_drop_unicast_in_l2_multicast;
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static bool supports_ipv6_drop_unicast_in_l2_multicast;
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static bool pmksa_disabled;
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static struct watchlist event_watches;
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static uint32_t known_networks_watch;
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static uint32_t allowed_bands;
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@ -1157,6 +1159,7 @@ static int station_build_handshake_rsn(struct handshake_state *hs,
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struct network *network,
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struct scan_bss *bss)
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{
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struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(hs->ifindex);
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const struct l_settings *settings = iwd_get_config();
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enum security security = network_get_security(network);
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bool add_mde = false;
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@ -1167,6 +1170,7 @@ static int station_build_handshake_rsn(struct handshake_state *hs,
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uint8_t *ap_ie;
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bool disable_ocv;
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enum band_freq band;
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struct pmksa *pmksa;
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memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
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@ -1300,6 +1304,17 @@ build_ie:
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IE_CIPHER_IS_GCMP_CCMP(info.pairwise_ciphers))
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info.extended_key_id = true;
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if (IE_AKM_IS_SAE(info.akm_suites) && !pmksa_disabled) {
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pmksa = pmksa_cache_get(netdev_get_address(netdev), bss->addr,
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bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len,
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info.akm_suites);
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if (pmksa) {
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handshake_state_set_pmksa(hs, pmksa);
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info.num_pmkids = 1;
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info.pmkids = hs->pmksa->pmkid;
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}
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}
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/* RSN takes priority */
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if (bss->rsne) {
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ap_ie = bss->rsne;
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@ -3391,6 +3406,39 @@ try_next:
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return station_try_next_bss(station);
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}
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static bool station_pmksa_fallback(struct station *station, uint16_t status)
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{
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/*
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* IEEE 802.11-2020 12.6.10.3 Cached PMKSAs and RSNA key management
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*
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* "If the Authenticator does not have a PMKSA for the PMKIDs in the
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* (re)association request or the AKM does not match, its behavior
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* depends on how the PMKSA was established. If SAE authentication was
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* used to establish the PMKSA, then the AP shall reject (re)association
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* by sending a (Re)Association Response frame with status code
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* STATUS_INVALID_PMKID. Note that this allows the non-AP STA to fall
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* back to full SAE authentication to establish another PMKSA"
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*/
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if (status != MMPDU_STATUS_CODE_INVALID_PMKID)
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return false;
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if (L_WARN_ON(!station->hs))
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return false;
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if (!IE_AKM_IS_SAE(station->hs->akm_suite) || !station->hs->have_pmksa)
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return false;
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/*
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* Remove the PMKSA from the handshake and return true to re-try the
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* same BSS without PMKSA.
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*/
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handshake_state_remove_pmksa(station->hs);
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station_debug_event(station, "pmksa-invalid-pmkid");
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return true;
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}
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/* A bit more concise for trying to fit these into 80 characters */
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#define IS_TEMPORARY_STATUS(code) \
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((code) == MMPDU_STATUS_CODE_DENIED_UNSUFFICIENT_BANDWIDTH || \
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@ -3414,7 +3462,7 @@ static bool station_retry_with_status(struct station *station,
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if (IS_TEMPORARY_STATUS(status_code))
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network_blacklist_add(station->connected_network,
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station->connected_bss);
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else
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else if (!station_pmksa_fallback(station, status_code))
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blacklist_add_bss(station->connected_bss->addr);
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iwd_notice(IWD_NOTICE_CONNECT_FAILED, "status: %u", status_code);
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@ -5830,6 +5878,10 @@ static int station_init(void)
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&anqp_disabled))
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anqp_disabled = true;
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if (!l_settings_get_bool(iwd_get_config(), "General", "DisablePMKSA",
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&pmksa_disabled))
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pmksa_disabled = false;
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if (!netconfig_enabled())
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l_info("station: Network configuration is disabled.");
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