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iwd/src/ft.c

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/*
*
* Wireless daemon for Linux
*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <ell/ell.h>
#include "src/ie.h"
#include "src/handshake.h"
#include "src/crypto.h"
#include "src/ft.h"
#include "src/mpdu.h"
#include "src/auth-proto.h"
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#include "src/band.h"
#include "src/scan.h"
#include "src/util.h"
#include "src/netdev.h"
#include "src/module.h"
#include "src/offchannel.h"
#include "src/wiphy.h"
static const unsigned int FT_ONCHANNEL_TIME = 300u; /* ms */
static ft_tx_frame_func_t tx_frame = NULL;
static struct l_queue *info_list = NULL;
struct ft_info {
uint32_t ifindex;
uint8_t spa[6];
uint8_t aa[6];
uint8_t snonce[32];
uint8_t mde[3];
uint8_t *fte;
uint8_t *authenticator_ie;
uint8_t prev_bssid[6];
uint32_t frequency;
uint32_t ds_frequency;
uint32_t offchannel_id;
/* Status of Authenticate/Action frame response, or error (< 0) */
int status;
struct l_timeout *timeout;
struct wiphy_radio_work_item work;
struct ie_ft_info ft_info;
bool onchannel : 1;
};
/*
* Calculate the MIC field of the FTE and write it directly to that FTE,
* assuming it was all zeros before. See 12.8.4 and 12.8.5.
*/
static bool ft_calculate_fte_mic(struct handshake_state *hs, uint8_t seq_num,
const uint8_t *rsne, const uint8_t *fte,
const uint8_t *ric, uint8_t *out_mic)
{
struct iovec iov[10];
int iov_elems = 0;
struct l_checksum *checksum;
const uint8_t *kck = handshake_state_get_kck(hs);
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size_t kck_len = handshake_state_get_kck_len(hs);
uint8_t zero_mic[24] = {};
iov[iov_elems].iov_base = hs->spa;
iov[iov_elems++].iov_len = 6;
iov[iov_elems].iov_base = hs->aa;
iov[iov_elems++].iov_len = 6;
iov[iov_elems].iov_base = &seq_num;
iov[iov_elems++].iov_len = 1;
if (rsne) {
iov[iov_elems].iov_base = (void *) rsne;
iov[iov_elems++].iov_len = rsne[1] + 2;
}
iov[iov_elems].iov_base = hs->mde;
iov[iov_elems++].iov_len = hs->mde[1] + 2;
if (fte) {
iov[iov_elems].iov_base = (void *) fte;
iov[iov_elems++].iov_len = 4;
iov[iov_elems].iov_base = zero_mic;
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iov[iov_elems++].iov_len = kck_len;
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iov[iov_elems].iov_base = (void *) (fte + 4 + kck_len);
iov[iov_elems++].iov_len = fte[1] + 2 - 4 - kck_len;
}
if (ric) {
iov[iov_elems].iov_base = (void *) ric;
iov[iov_elems++].iov_len = ric[1] + 2;
}
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if (kck_len == 16)
checksum = l_checksum_new_cmac_aes(kck, kck_len);
else
checksum = l_checksum_new_hmac(L_CHECKSUM_SHA384, kck, kck_len);
if (!checksum)
return false;
l_checksum_updatev(checksum, iov, iov_elems);
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l_checksum_get_digest(checksum, out_mic, kck_len);
l_checksum_free(checksum);
return true;
}
/*
* Validate the FC, the addresses, Auth Type and authentication sequence
* number of an FT Authentication Response frame, return status code, and
* the start of the IE array (RSN, MD, FT, TI and RIC).
* See 8.3.3.1 for the header and 8.3.3.11 for the body format.
*/
static bool ft_parse_authentication_resp_frame(const uint8_t *data, size_t len,
const uint8_t *addr1, const uint8_t *addr2,
const uint8_t *addr3, uint16_t auth_seq,
uint16_t *out_status, const uint8_t **out_ies,
size_t *out_ies_len)
{
uint16_t status = 0;
if (len < 30)
return false;
if (memcmp(data + 4, addr1, 6))
return false;
if (memcmp(data + 10, addr2, 6))
return false;
if (memcmp(data + 16, addr3, 6))
return false;
/* Check Authentication algorithm number is FT (2) */
if (l_get_le16(data + 24) != 2)
return false;
if (l_get_le16(data + 26) != auth_seq)
return false;
if (auth_seq == 2 || auth_seq == 4)
status = l_get_le16(data + 28);
if (out_status)
*out_status = status;
if (status == 0 && out_ies) {
*out_ies = data + 28;
*out_ies_len = len - 28;
}
return true;
}
static bool ft_parse_associate_resp_frame(const uint8_t *frame, size_t frame_len,
uint16_t *out_status, const uint8_t **rsne,
const uint8_t **mde, const uint8_t **fte)
{
const struct mmpdu_header *mpdu;
const struct mmpdu_association_response *body;
struct ie_tlv_iter iter;
mpdu = mpdu_validate(frame, frame_len);
if (!mpdu)
return false;
body = mmpdu_body(mpdu);
ie_tlv_iter_init(&iter, body->ies, (const uint8_t *) mpdu + frame_len -
body->ies);
while (ie_tlv_iter_next(&iter)) {
switch (ie_tlv_iter_get_tag(&iter)) {
case IE_TYPE_RSN:
if (*rsne)
return false;
*rsne = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2;
break;
case IE_TYPE_MOBILITY_DOMAIN:
if (*mde)
return false;
*mde = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2;
break;
case IE_TYPE_FAST_BSS_TRANSITION:
if (*fte)
return false;
*fte = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2;
break;
}
}
*out_status = L_LE16_TO_CPU(body->status_code);
return true;
}
static bool ft_verify_rsne(const uint8_t *rsne, const uint8_t *pmk_r0_name,
const uint8_t *authenticator_ie)
{
/*
* In an RSN, check for an RSNE containing the PMK-R0-Name and
* the remaining fields same as in the advertised RSNE.
*
* 12.8.3: "The RSNE shall be present only if dot11RSNAActivated
* is true. If present, the RSNE shall be set as follows:
* - Version field shall be set to 1.
* - PMKID Count field shall be set to 1.
* - PMKID List field shall be set to the value contained in the
* first message of this sequence.
* - All other fields shall be identical to the contents of the
* RSNE advertised by the AP in Beacon and Probe Response frames."
*/
struct ie_rsn_info msg2_rsne;
if (!rsne)
return false;
if (ie_parse_rsne_from_data(rsne, rsne[1] + 2,
&msg2_rsne) < 0)
return false;
if (msg2_rsne.num_pmkids != 1 ||
memcmp(msg2_rsne.pmkids, pmk_r0_name, 16))
return false;
if (!handshake_util_ap_ie_matches(&msg2_rsne, authenticator_ie, false))
return false;
return true;
}
static int parse_ies(struct handshake_state *hs,
const uint8_t *authenticator_ie,
const uint8_t *ies, size_t ies_len,
const uint8_t **mde_out,
const uint8_t **fte_out)
{
struct ie_tlv_iter iter;
const uint8_t *rsne = NULL;
const uint8_t *mde = NULL;
const uint8_t *fte = NULL;
bool is_rsn;
ie_tlv_iter_init(&iter, ies, ies_len);
while (ie_tlv_iter_next(&iter)) {
switch (ie_tlv_iter_get_tag(&iter)) {
case IE_TYPE_RSN:
if (rsne)
goto ft_error;
rsne = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2;
break;
case IE_TYPE_MOBILITY_DOMAIN:
if (mde)
goto ft_error;
mde = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2;
break;
case IE_TYPE_FAST_BSS_TRANSITION:
if (fte)
goto ft_error;
fte = ie_tlv_iter_get_data(&iter) - 2;
break;
}
}
is_rsn = hs->supplicant_ie != NULL;
if (is_rsn) {
if (!ft_verify_rsne(rsne, hs->pmk_r0_name, authenticator_ie))
goto ft_error;
} else if (rsne)
goto ft_error;
if (mde_out)
*mde_out = mde;
if (fte_out)
*fte_out = fte;
return 0;
ft_error:
return -EINVAL;
}
static bool ft_parse_fte(struct handshake_state *hs,
const uint8_t *snonce,
const uint8_t *fte,
struct ie_ft_info *ft_info)
{
/*
* In an RSN, check for an FT IE with the same R0KH-ID and the same
* SNonce that we sent, and check that the R1KH-ID and the ANonce
* are present. Use them to generate new PMK-R1, PMK-R1-Name and PTK
* in handshake.c.
*
* 12.8.3: "The FTE shall be present only if dot11RSNAActivated is
* true. If present, the FTE shall be set as follows:
* - R0KH-ID shall be identical to the R0KH-ID provided by the FTO
* in the first message.
* - R1KH-ID shall be set to the R1KH-ID of the target AP, from
* dot11FTR1KeyHolderID.
* - ANonce shall be set to a value chosen randomly by the target AP,
* following the recommendations of 11.6.5.
* - SNonce shall be set to the value contained in the first message
* of this sequence.
* - All other fields shall be set to 0."
*/
uint8_t zeros[24] = {};
uint32_t kck_len = handshake_state_get_kck_len(hs);
if (!fte)
return false;
if (ie_parse_fast_bss_transition_from_data(fte, fte[1] + 2,
kck_len, ft_info) < 0)
return false;
if (ft_info->mic_element_count != 0 ||
memcmp(ft_info->mic, zeros, kck_len))
return false;
if (hs->r0khid_len != ft_info->r0khid_len ||
memcmp(hs->r0khid, ft_info->r0khid,
hs->r0khid_len) ||
!ft_info->r1khid_present)
return false;
if (memcmp(ft_info->snonce, snonce, 32))
return false;
return true;
}
static bool mde_equal(const uint8_t *mde1, const uint8_t *mde2)
{
if (!mde1 || !mde2)
return false;
/*
* Check for an MD IE identical to the one we sent in message 1
*
* 12.8.3: "The MDE shall contain the MDID and FT Capability and
* Policy fields. This element shall be the same as the MDE
* advertised by the target AP in Beacon and Probe Response frames."
*/
return memcmp(mde1, mde1, mde1[1] + 2) == 0;
}
static int ft_over_ds_parse_action_response(const uint8_t *frame,
size_t frame_len,
const uint8_t **spa_out,
const uint8_t **aa_out,
const uint8_t **ies_out,
size_t *ies_len)
{
struct mmpdu_header *hdr = (struct mmpdu_header *)frame;
size_t hdr_len = mmpdu_header_len(hdr);
uint16_t status;
const uint8_t *aa;
const uint8_t *spa;
if (frame_len < hdr_len + 16)
return -EINVAL;
frame += hdr_len;
frame_len -= hdr_len;
/* Category FT */
if (frame[0] != 6)
return -EINVAL;
/* FT Action */
if (frame[1] != 2)
return -EINVAL;
spa = frame + 2;
aa = frame + 8;
if (memcmp(spa, hdr->address_1, 6))
return -EINVAL;
if (spa_out)
*spa_out = spa;
if (aa_out)
*aa_out = aa;
status = l_get_le16(frame + 14);
if (status != 0)
goto done;
if (ies_out && ies_len) {
*ies_out = frame + 16;
*ies_len = frame_len - 16;
}
done:
return (int)status;
}
int __ft_rx_associate(uint32_t ifindex, const uint8_t *frame, size_t frame_len)
{
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(ifindex);
struct handshake_state *hs = netdev_get_handshake(netdev);
uint32_t kck_len = handshake_state_get_kck_len(hs);
const uint8_t *rsne = NULL;
const uint8_t *mde = NULL;
const uint8_t *fte = NULL;
const uint8_t *sent_mde = hs->mde;
bool is_rsn = hs->supplicant_ie != NULL;
uint16_t out_status;
if (!ft_parse_associate_resp_frame(frame, frame_len, &out_status, &rsne,
&mde, &fte))
return -EBADMSG;
if (out_status != 0)
return (int)out_status;
/*
* During a transition in an RSN, check for an RSNE containing the
* PMK-R1-Name and the remaining fields same as in the advertised
* RSNE.
*
* 12.8.5: "The RSNE shall be present only if dot11RSNAActivated is
* true. If present, the RSNE shall be set as follows:
* - Version field shall be set to 1.
* - PMKID Count field shall be set to 1.
* - PMKID field shall contain the PMKR1Name
* - All other fields shall be identical to the contents of the RSNE
* advertised by the target AP in Beacon and Probe Response frames."
*/
if (is_rsn) {
struct ie_rsn_info msg4_rsne;
if (!rsne)
return -EBADMSG;
if (ie_parse_rsne_from_data(rsne, rsne[1] + 2,
&msg4_rsne) < 0)
return -EBADMSG;
if (msg4_rsne.num_pmkids != 1 ||
memcmp(msg4_rsne.pmkids, hs->pmk_r1_name, 16))
return -EBADMSG;
if (!handshake_util_ap_ie_matches(&msg4_rsne,
hs->authenticator_ie,
false))
return -EBADMSG;
} else {
if (rsne)
return -EBADMSG;
}
/* An MD IE identical to the one we sent must be present */
if (sent_mde && (!mde || memcmp(sent_mde, mde, sent_mde[1] + 2)))
return -EBADMSG;
/*
* An FT IE is required in an initial mobility domain
* association and re-associations in an RSN but not present
* in a non-RSN (12.4.2 vs. 12.4.3).
*/
if (sent_mde && is_rsn && !fte)
return -EBADMSG;
if (!(sent_mde && is_rsn) && fte)
return -EBADMSG;
if (fte) {
struct ie_ft_info ft_info;
2019-05-23 00:24:01 +02:00
uint8_t mic[24];
if (ie_parse_fast_bss_transition_from_data(fte, fte[1] + 2,
kck_len, &ft_info) < 0)
return -EBADMSG;
/*
* In an RSN, check for an FT IE with the same
* R0KH-ID, R1KH-ID, ANonce and SNonce that we
* received in message 2, MIC Element Count
* of 6 and the correct MIC.
*/
if (!ft_calculate_fte_mic(hs, 6, rsne, fte, NULL, mic))
return -EBADMSG;
if (ft_info.mic_element_count != 3 ||
2019-05-23 00:24:01 +02:00
memcmp(ft_info.mic, mic, kck_len))
return -EBADMSG;
if (hs->r0khid_len != ft_info.r0khid_len ||
memcmp(hs->r0khid, ft_info.r0khid,
hs->r0khid_len) ||
!ft_info.r1khid_present ||
memcmp(hs->r1khid, ft_info.r1khid, 6))
return -EBADMSG;
if (memcmp(ft_info.anonce, hs->anonce, 32))
return -EBADMSG;
if (memcmp(ft_info.snonce, hs->snonce, 32))
return -EBADMSG;
if (ft_info.gtk_len) {
uint8_t gtk[32];
if (!handshake_decode_fte_key(hs, ft_info.gtk,
ft_info.gtk_len,
gtk))
return -EBADMSG;
if (ft_info.gtk_rsc[6] != 0x00 ||
ft_info.gtk_rsc[7] != 0x00)
return -EBADMSG;
handshake_state_install_gtk(hs, ft_info.gtk_key_id,
gtk, ft_info.gtk_len,
ft_info.gtk_rsc, 6);
}
if (ft_info.igtk_len) {
uint8_t igtk[16];
if (!handshake_decode_fte_key(hs, ft_info.igtk,
ft_info.igtk_len, igtk))
return -EBADMSG;
handshake_state_install_igtk(hs, ft_info.igtk_key_id,
igtk, ft_info.igtk_len,
ft_info.igtk_ipn);
}
handshake_state_install_ptk(hs);
}
return 0;
}
static bool ft_build_authenticate_ies(struct handshake_state *hs, bool ocvc,
const uint8_t *new_snonce, uint8_t *buf,
size_t *len)
{
uint32_t kck_len = handshake_state_get_kck_len(hs);
bool is_rsn = hs->supplicant_ie != NULL;
uint8_t *ptr = buf;
if (is_rsn) {
struct ie_rsn_info rsn_info;
/*
* Rebuild the RSNE to include the PMKR0Name and append
* MDE + FTE.
*
* 12.8.2: "If present, the RSNE shall be set as follows:
* - Version field shall be set to 1.
* - PMKID Count field shall be set to 1.
* - PMKID List field shall contain the PMKR0Name.
* - All other fields shall be as specified in 8.4.2.27
* and 11.5.3."
*/
if (ie_parse_rsne_from_data(hs->supplicant_ie,
hs->supplicant_ie[1] + 2,
&rsn_info) < 0)
return false;
rsn_info.num_pmkids = 1;
rsn_info.pmkids = hs->pmk_r0_name;
rsn_info.ocvc = ocvc;
ie_build_rsne(&rsn_info, ptr);
ptr += ptr[1] + 2;
}
/* The MDE advertised by the BSS must be passed verbatim */
ptr[0] = IE_TYPE_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
ptr[1] = 3;
memcpy(ptr + 2, hs->mde + 2, 3);
ptr += 5;
if (is_rsn) {
struct ie_ft_info ft_info;
/*
* 12.8.2: "If present, the FTE shall be set as follows:
* - R0KH-ID shall be the value of R0KH-ID obtained by the
* FTO during its FT initial mobility domain association
* exchange.
* - SNonce shall be set to a value chosen randomly by the
* FTO, following the recommendations of 11.6.5.
* - All other fields shall be set to 0."
*/
memset(&ft_info, 0, sizeof(ft_info));
memcpy(ft_info.r0khid, hs->r0khid, hs->r0khid_len);
ft_info.r0khid_len = hs->r0khid_len;
memcpy(ft_info.snonce, new_snonce, 32);
ie_build_fast_bss_transition(&ft_info, kck_len, ptr);
ptr += ptr[1] + 2;
}
if (len)
*len = ptr - buf;
return true;
}
void __ft_set_tx_frame_func(ft_tx_frame_func_t func)
{
tx_frame = func;
}
static bool ft_parse_ies(struct ft_info *info, struct handshake_state *hs,
const uint8_t *ies, size_t ies_len)
{
const uint8_t *mde = NULL;
const uint8_t *fte = NULL;
bool is_rsn = hs->supplicant_ie != NULL;
if (parse_ies(hs, info->authenticator_ie, ies, ies_len,
&mde, &fte) < 0)
return false;
if (!mde_equal(info->mde, mde))
goto ft_error;
if (is_rsn) {
if (!ft_parse_fte(hs, info->snonce, fte, &info->ft_info))
goto ft_error;
info->fte = l_memdup(fte, fte[1] + 2);
} else if (fte)
goto ft_error;
return true;
ft_error:
return false;
}
static struct ft_info *ft_info_find(uint32_t ifindex, const uint8_t *aa)
{
const struct l_queue_entry *e;
for (e = l_queue_get_entries(info_list); e; e = e->next) {
struct ft_info *info = e->data;
if (info->ifindex != ifindex)
continue;
if (aa && memcmp(info->aa, aa, 6))
continue;
return info;
}
return NULL;
}
void __ft_rx_action(uint32_t ifindex, const uint8_t *frame, size_t frame_len)
{
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(ifindex);
struct handshake_state *hs = netdev_get_handshake(netdev);
struct ft_info *info;
int ret;
const uint8_t *aa = NULL;
const uint8_t *spa = NULL;
const uint8_t *ies = NULL;
size_t ies_len = 0;
ret = ft_over_ds_parse_action_response(frame, frame_len, &spa, &aa,
&ies, &ies_len);
if (ret < 0) {
l_debug("Could not parse action response");
return;
}
info = ft_info_find(ifindex, aa);
if (!info) {
l_debug("No FT info found for BSS "MAC, MAC_STR(aa));
return;
}
if (ret != 0) {
l_debug("BSS "MAC" rejected FT action with status=%u",
MAC_STR(info->aa), ret);
info->status = ret;
goto done;
}
if (!ft_parse_ies(info, hs, ies, ies_len)) {
l_debug("Could not parse action response IEs");
goto ft_error;
}
info->status = ret;
done:
l_timeout_remove(info->timeout);
info->timeout = NULL;
wiphy_radio_work_done(netdev_get_wiphy(netdev), info->work.id);
return;
ft_error:
l_debug("FT-over-DS authenticate to "MAC" failed", MAC_STR(info->aa));
}
static struct ft_info *ft_info_new(struct handshake_state *hs,
const struct scan_bss *target_bss)
{
struct ft_info *info = l_new(struct ft_info, 1);
info->ifindex = hs->ifindex;
memcpy(info->spa, hs->spa, 6);
memcpy(info->aa, target_bss->addr, 6);
memcpy(info->mde, target_bss->mde, sizeof(info->mde));
memcpy(info->prev_bssid, hs->aa, 6);
info->frequency = target_bss->frequency;
if (target_bss->rsne)
info->authenticator_ie = l_memdup(target_bss->rsne,
target_bss->rsne[1] + 2);
l_getrandom(info->snonce, 32);
info->status = -ENOENT;
return info;
}
static void ft_info_destroy(void *data)
{
struct ft_info *info = data;
if (info->fte)
l_free(info->fte);
if (info->authenticator_ie)
l_free(info->authenticator_ie);
if (info->timeout)
l_timeout_remove(info->timeout);
l_free(info);
}
static bool ft_prepare_handshake(struct ft_info *info,
struct handshake_state *hs)
{
uint32_t kck_len = handshake_state_get_kck_len(hs);
struct ie_rsn_info rsn_info;
struct ie_ft_info ft_info;
uint8_t *fte;
uint8_t *rsne;
handshake_state_set_authenticator_address(hs, info->aa);
memcpy(hs->mde + 2, info->mde, 3);
handshake_state_set_chandef(hs, NULL);
if (!hs->supplicant_ie)
return true;
if (info->authenticator_ie)
handshake_state_set_authenticator_ie(hs,
info->authenticator_ie);
memcpy(hs->snonce, info->snonce, sizeof(hs->snonce));
handshake_state_set_authenticator_fte(hs, info->fte);
handshake_state_set_anonce(hs, info->ft_info.anonce);
handshake_state_set_kh_ids(hs, info->ft_info.r0khid,
info->ft_info.r0khid_len,
info->ft_info.r1khid);
handshake_state_derive_ptk(hs);
/*
* Rebuild the RSNE to include the PMKR1Name and append
* MDE + FTE.
*
* 12.8.4: "If present, the RSNE shall be set as follows:
* - Version field shall be set to 1.
* - PMKID Count field shall be set to 1.
* - PMKID field shall contain the PMKR1Name.
* - All other fields shall be as specified in 8.4.2.27
* and 11.5.3."
*/
if (ie_parse_rsne_from_data(hs->supplicant_ie,
hs->supplicant_ie[1] + 2,
&rsn_info) < 0)
return false;
rsn_info.num_pmkids = 1;
rsn_info.pmkids = hs->pmk_r1_name;
/* Always set OCVC false for FT for now */
rsn_info.ocvc = false;
rsne = alloca(256);
ie_build_rsne(&rsn_info, rsne);
handshake_state_set_supplicant_ie(hs, rsne);
/*
* 12.8.4: "If present, the FTE shall be set as follows:
* - ANonce, SNonce, R0KH-ID, and R1KH-ID shall be set to
* the values contained in the second message of this
* sequence.
* - The Element Count field of the MIC Control field shall
* be set to the number of elements protected in this
* frame (variable).
* [...]
* - All other fields shall be set to 0."
*/
memset(&ft_info, 0, sizeof(ft_info));
ft_info.mic_element_count = 3;
memcpy(ft_info.r0khid, hs->r0khid, hs->r0khid_len);
ft_info.r0khid_len = hs->r0khid_len;
memcpy(ft_info.r1khid, hs->r1khid, 6);
ft_info.r1khid_present = true;
memcpy(ft_info.anonce, hs->anonce, 32);
memcpy(ft_info.snonce, hs->snonce, 32);
/*
* IEEE 802.11-2020 Section 13.7.1 FT reassociation in an RSN
*
* "If dot11RSNAOperatingChannelValidationActivated is true and
* the FTO indicates OCVC capability, the target AP shall
* ensure that OCI subelement of the FTE matches by ensuring
* that all of the following are true:
* - OCI subelement is present
* - Channel information in the OCI matches current
* operating channel parameters (see 12.2.9)"
*/
if (hs->supplicant_ocvc && hs->chandef) {
oci_from_chandef(hs->chandef, ft_info.oci);
ft_info.oci_present = true;
}
fte = alloca(256);
ie_build_fast_bss_transition(&ft_info, kck_len, fte);
if (!ft_calculate_fte_mic(hs, 5, rsne, fte, NULL, ft_info.mic))
return false;
/* Rebuild the FT IE now with the MIC included */
ie_build_fast_bss_transition(&ft_info, kck_len, fte);
handshake_state_set_supplicant_fte(hs, fte);
return true;
}
static bool ft_send_action(struct wiphy_radio_work_item *work)
{
struct ft_info *info = l_container_of(work, struct ft_info, work);
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(info->ifindex);
struct handshake_state *hs = netdev_get_handshake(netdev);
uint8_t ft_req[14];
struct iovec iov[5];
uint8_t ies[512];
size_t len;
int ret = -EINVAL;
ft_req[0] = 6; /* FT category */
ft_req[1] = 1; /* FT Request action */
memcpy(ft_req + 2, info->spa, 6);
memcpy(ft_req + 8, info->aa, 6);
l_debug("");
if (!ft_build_authenticate_ies(hs, hs->supplicant_ocvc, info->snonce,
ies, &len))
goto failed;
iov[0].iov_base = ft_req;
iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(ft_req);
iov[1].iov_base = ies;
iov[1].iov_len = len;
ret = tx_frame(hs->ifindex, 0x00d0, info->ds_frequency, hs->aa, iov, 2);
if (ret < 0)
goto failed;
l_queue_push_tail(info_list, info);
return false;
failed:
l_debug("FT-over-DS action failed to "MAC, MAC_STR(hs->aa));
ft_info_destroy(info);
return true;
}
struct wiphy_radio_work_item_ops ft_ops = {
.do_work = ft_send_action,
};
static void ft_ds_timeout(struct l_timeout *timeout, void *user_data)
{
struct ft_info *info = user_data;
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(info->ifindex);
wiphy_radio_work_done(netdev_get_wiphy(netdev), info->work.id);
}
int ft_action(uint32_t ifindex, uint32_t freq, const struct scan_bss *target)
{
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(ifindex);
struct handshake_state *hs = netdev_get_handshake(netdev);
struct ft_info *info;
info = ft_info_new(hs, target);
info->ds_frequency = freq;
info->timeout = l_timeout_create_ms(200, ft_ds_timeout, info, NULL);
wiphy_radio_work_insert(netdev_get_wiphy(netdev), &info->work,
WIPHY_WORK_PRIORITY_FT, &ft_ops);
return 0;
}
void __ft_rx_authenticate(uint32_t ifindex, const uint8_t *frame,
size_t frame_len)
{
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(ifindex);
struct handshake_state *hs = netdev_get_handshake(netdev);
struct ft_info *info;
uint16_t status;
const uint8_t *ies;
size_t ies_len;
info = ft_info_find(ifindex, NULL);
if (!info)
return;
if (!ft_parse_authentication_resp_frame(frame, frame_len,
info->spa, info->aa, info->aa, 2,
&status, &ies, &ies_len)) {
l_debug("Could not parse auth response");
return;
}
if (status != 0) {
l_debug("BSS "MAC" rejected FT auth with status=%u",
MAC_STR(info->aa), status);
info->status = status;
goto cancel;
}
if (!ft_parse_ies(info, hs, ies, ies_len)) {
l_debug("Could not parse auth response IEs");
goto cancel;
}
info->status = status;
cancel:
/*
* Verified to be expected target, offchannel or onchannel work can
* now be canceled
*/
if (info->onchannel) {
l_timeout_remove(info->timeout);
info->timeout = NULL;
wiphy_radio_work_done(netdev_get_wiphy(netdev), info->work.id);
} else
offchannel_cancel(netdev_get_wdev_id(netdev),
info->offchannel_id);
}
static void ft_send_authenticate(void *user_data)
{
struct ft_info *info = user_data;
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(info->ifindex);
struct handshake_state *hs = netdev_get_handshake(netdev);
uint8_t ies[256];
size_t len;
struct iovec iov[2];
struct mmpdu_authentication auth;
l_debug("");
/* Authentication body */
auth.algorithm = L_CPU_TO_LE16(MMPDU_AUTH_ALGO_FT);
auth.transaction_sequence = L_CPU_TO_LE16(1);
auth.status = L_CPU_TO_LE16(0);
iov[0].iov_base = &auth;
iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(struct mmpdu_authentication);
if (!ft_build_authenticate_ies(hs, hs->supplicant_ocvc, info->snonce,
ies, &len))
return;
iov[1].iov_base = ies;
iov[1].iov_len = len;
tx_frame(info->ifindex, 0x00b0, info->frequency, info->aa, iov, 2);
}
static void ft_authenticate_destroy(int error, void *user_data)
{
struct ft_info *info = user_data;
info->offchannel_id = 0;
}
/*
* There is no callback here because its assumed that another work item will
* be inserted following this call which will check if authentication succeeded
* via ft_handshake_setup.
*
* If the netdev goes away while authentication is in-flight station will clear
* the authentications during cleanup, and in turn cancel the offchannel
* request.
*/
int ft_authenticate(uint32_t ifindex, const struct scan_bss *target)
{
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(ifindex);
struct handshake_state *hs = netdev_get_handshake(netdev);
struct ft_info *info = ft_info_new(hs, target);
info->offchannel_id = offchannel_start(netdev_get_wdev_id(netdev),
WIPHY_WORK_PRIORITY_FT,
target->frequency,
200, ft_send_authenticate, info,
ft_authenticate_destroy);
l_queue_push_tail(info_list, info);
return 0;
}
static void ft_onchannel_timeout(struct l_timeout *timeout, void *user_data)
{
struct ft_info *info = user_data;
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(info->ifindex);
wiphy_radio_work_done(netdev_get_wiphy(netdev), info->work.id);
}
static bool ft_send_authenticate_onchannel(struct wiphy_radio_work_item *work)
{
struct ft_info *info = l_container_of(work, struct ft_info, work);
ft_send_authenticate(info);
info->timeout = l_timeout_create_ms(FT_ONCHANNEL_TIME,
ft_onchannel_timeout,
info, NULL);
return false;
}
struct wiphy_radio_work_item_ops ft_onchannel_ops = {
.do_work = ft_send_authenticate_onchannel,
};
int ft_authenticate_onchannel(uint32_t ifindex, const struct scan_bss *target)
{
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(ifindex);
struct handshake_state *hs = netdev_get_handshake(netdev);
struct ft_info *info = ft_info_new(hs, target);
info->onchannel = true;
wiphy_radio_work_insert(netdev_get_wiphy(netdev), &info->work,
WIPHY_WORK_PRIORITY_FT, &ft_onchannel_ops);
l_queue_push_tail(info_list, info);
return 0;
}
int ft_handshake_setup(uint32_t ifindex, const uint8_t *target)
{
struct netdev *netdev = netdev_find(ifindex);
struct handshake_state *hs = netdev_get_handshake(netdev);
struct ft_info *info;
int ret = 0;
info = ft_info_find(ifindex, target);
if (!info)
return -ENOENT;
/*
* Either failed or no response. This may have been an FT-over-DS
* attempt so clear out the entry so FT-over-Air can try again.
*/
if (info->status != 0) {
int status = info->status;
l_queue_remove(info_list, info);
ft_info_destroy(info);
return status;
}
/*
* This shouldn't ever fail:
* - supplicant_ie has already been validated long ago
* - l_checksum_* shouldn't fail since we presumable have kernel
* support, how else could we have made it this far.
* But just in case...
*/
if (L_WARN_ON(!ft_prepare_handshake(info, hs)))
ret = -EINVAL;
/* After this no previous auths will be valid */
ft_clear_authentications(ifindex);
return ret;
}
static bool remove_ifindex(void *data, void *user_data)
{
struct ft_info *info = data;
uint32_t ifindex = L_PTR_TO_UINT(user_data);
if (info->ifindex != ifindex)
return false;
if (info->offchannel_id)
offchannel_cancel(netdev_get_wdev_id(netdev_find(ifindex)),
info->offchannel_id);
ft_info_destroy(info);
return true;
}
void ft_clear_authentications(uint32_t ifindex)
{
l_queue_foreach_remove(info_list, remove_ifindex,
L_UINT_TO_PTR(ifindex));
}
static int ft_init(void)
{
info_list = l_queue_new();
return 0;
}
static void ft_exit(void)
{
if (!l_queue_isempty(info_list))
l_warn("stale FT info objects found!");
l_queue_destroy(info_list, ft_info_destroy);
}
IWD_MODULE(ft, ft_init, ft_exit);