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pbot/lib/PBot/Plugin/ActionTrigger.pm
2023-07-19 00:23:54 -07:00

523 lines
17 KiB
Perl

# File: ActionTrigger.pm
#
# Purpose: provides interface to set/remove/modify regular expression triggers
# which invoke bot commands when matched against IRC messages.
#
# Usage: actiontrigger add <#channel or global> <capability> <rate-limit (in seconds)> <regex trigger> <command>
#
# Note that ActionTrigger does not match on raw IRC lines. It matches on a
# simplified message format:
#
# "<hostmask> <action> <arguments>"
#
# where <action> can be PRIVMSG, ACTION, KICK, JOIN, PART or QUIT.
#
# Examples:
#
# Greet a nick when they join the channel:
# actiontrigger add #channel none 0 ^(?i)([^!]+)![^\s]+.JOIN echo Hi $1, welcome to $channel!
#
# Same, but via private message (set capability to "admin" to use `msg` admin command):
# actiontrigger add #channel admin 0 ^(?i)([^!]+)![^\s]+.JOIN msg $1 Hi $1, welcome to $channel!
#
# Kick a nick if they say a naughty thing. Set capability to "can-kick" to use `kick` admin command.
# actiontrigger add global can-kick 0 "^(?i)([^!]+)![^\s]+.PRIVMSG.*bad phrase" kick $1 Do you talk to your mother with that mouth?
#
# Say something when a keyword is seen, but only once every 5 minutes:
# actiontrigger add global none 300 "some phrase" echo Something!
#
# Capture a part of somebody's message.
# actiontrigger add #channel none 0 "(?i)how is the weather (?:in|for) (.*) today" weather $1
#
# These are basic examples; more complex examples can be crafted.
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2017-2023 Pragmatic Software <pragma78@gmail.com>
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package PBot::Plugin::ActionTrigger;
use parent 'PBot::Plugin::Base';
use PBot::Imports;
use DBI;
use Time::Duration qw/duration/;
use Time::HiRes qw/gettimeofday/;
sub initialize($self, %conf) {
# register bot command
$self->{pbot}->{commands}->add(
name => 'actiontrigger',
help => 'Manages regular expression triggers to invoke bot commands',
requires_cap => 1,
subref => sub { $self->cmd_actiontrigger(@_) },
);
# add capability to admin group
$self->{pbot}->{capabilities}->add('admin', 'can-actiontrigger', 1);
# register IRC handlers
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->register_handler('irc.public', sub { $self->on_public(@_) });
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->register_handler('irc.caction', sub { $self->on_action(@_) });
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->register_handler('irc.join', sub { $self->on_join(@_) });
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->register_handler('irc.part', sub { $self->on_departure(@_) });
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->register_handler('irc.quit', sub { $self->on_departure(@_) });
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->register_handler('irc.kick', sub { $self->on_kick(@_) });
# database file
$self->{filename} = $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('general', 'data_dir') . '/triggers.sqlite3';
# open and initialize database
$self->dbi_begin;
$self->create_database;
}
sub unload($self) {
# close database
$self->dbi_end;
# unregister bot command
$self->{pbot}->{commands}->remove('actiontrigger');
# remove capability
$self->{pbot}->{capabilities}->remove('can-actiontrigger');
# remove IRC handlers
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->remove_handler('irc.public');
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->remove_handler('irc.caction');
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->remove_handler('irc.join');
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->remove_handler('irc.part');
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->remove_handler('irc.quit');
$self->{pbot}->{event_dispatcher}->remove_handler('irc.kick');
}
sub cmd_actiontrigger($self, $context) {
# database not available
return "Internal error." if not $self->{dbh};
my $command = $self->{pbot}->{interpreter}->shift_arg($context->{arglist});
given ($command) {
when ('list') {
my $channel = $self->{pbot}->{interpreter}->shift_arg($context->{arglist});
if (not defined $channel) {
if ($context->{from} !~ /^#/) {
# used from /msg
$channel = 'global';
} else {
# used in channel
$channel = $context->{from};
}
}
elsif ($channel !~ m/^#/ and $channel ne 'global') {
return "Invalid channel $channel. Usage: actiontrigger list [#channel or global]";
}
my @triggers = $self->list_triggers($channel);
if (not @triggers) {
return "No action triggers set for $channel.";
}
else {
my $result = "Triggers for $channel:\n";
my @items;
foreach my $trigger (@triggers) {
$trigger->{cap_override} //= 'none';
$trigger->{ratelimit} //= 0;
my $item = "$trigger->{trigger} -> $trigger->{action}";
if ($trigger->{cap_override} and $trigger->{cap_override} ne 'none') {
$item .= " (capability=$trigger->{cap_override})";
}
if ($trigger->{ratelimit} != 0) {
$item .= " (ratelimit=$trigger->{ratelimit})";
}
push @items, $item;
}
$result .= join ",\n", @items;
return $result;
}
}
when ('add') {
# TODO: use GetOpt flags instead of positional arguments
my $channel;
if ($context->{from} =~ m/^#/) {
$channel = $context->{from};
}
else {
$channel = $self->{pbot}->{interpreter}->shift_arg($context->{arglist});
if (not defined $channel) {
return
"To use this command from private message the <channel> argument is required. Usage: actiontrigger add <#channel or global> <capability> <rate-limit (in seconds)> <regex trigger> <command>";
}
elsif ($channel !~ m/^#/ and $channel ne 'global') {
return "Invalid channel $channel. Usage: actiontrigger add <#channel or global> <capability> <rate-limit (in seconds)> <regex trigger> <command>";
}
}
# split into 4 arguments, offset 0, preserving quotes
my ($cap_override, $ratelimit, $trigger, $action) = $self->{pbot}->{interpreter}->split_args($context->{arglist}, 4, 0, 1);
if (not defined $trigger or not defined $action) {
if ($context->{from} !~ m/^#/) {
return
"To use this command from private message the <channel> argument is required. Usage: actiontrigger add <#channel or global> <capability> <rate-limit (in seconds)> <regex trigger> <command>";
} else {
return "Usage: actiontrigger add <capability> <rate-limit (in seconds)> <regex trigger> <command>";
}
}
if (defined $self->get_trigger($channel, $trigger)) {
return "Trigger already exists.";
}
if ($ratelimit !~ m/^\d+$/) {
return "$context->{nick}: Missing rate-limit argument?\n";
}
if ($cap_override ne 'none') {
if (not $self->{pbot}->{capabilities}->exists($cap_override)) {
return "$context->{nick}: Capability '$cap_override' does not exist. Use 'none' to omit.\n";
}
my $u = $self->{pbot}->{users}->find_user($channel, $context->{hostmask});
if (not $self->{pbot}->{capabilities}->userhas($u, $cap_override)) {
return "You may not set a capability that you do not have.";
}
}
if ($self->add_trigger($channel, $trigger, $action, $context->{hostmask}, $cap_override, $ratelimit)) {
return "Trigger added.";
} else {
return "Failed to add trigger.";
}
}
when ('delete') {
my $channel;
if ($context->{from} =~ m/^#/) {
$channel = $context->{from};
}
else {
$channel = $self->{pbot}->{interpreter}->shift_arg($context->{arglist});
if ($channel !~ m/^#/ and $channel ne 'global') {
return "To use this command from private message the <channel> argument is required. Usage: actiontrigger delete <#channel or global> <regex trigger>";
}
}
my ($trigger) = $self->{pbot}->{interpreter}->split_args($context->{arglist}, 1);
if (not defined $trigger) {
if ($context->{from} !~ m/^#/) {
return "To use this command from private message the <channel> argument is required. Usage: from private message: actiontrigger delete <channel> <regex trigger>";
} else {
return "Usage: actiontrigger delete <regex trigger>";
}
}
if (not defined $self->get_trigger($channel, $trigger)) {
return "No such trigger.";
} else {
$self->delete_trigger($channel, $trigger);
return "Trigger deleted.";
}
}
default {
if ($context->{from} !~ m/^#/) {
return
"Usage from private message: actiontrigger list [#channel or global] | actiontrigger add <#channel or global> <capability> <rate-limit (in seconds)> <regex trigger> <command> | actiontrigger delete <#channel or global> <regex trigger>";
} else {
return
"Usage: actiontrigger list [#channel or global] | actiontrigger add <capability> <rate-limit (in seconds)> <regex trigger> <command> | actiontrigger delete <regex>";
}
}
}
}
sub create_database($self) {
return if not $self->{dbh};
eval {
$self->{dbh}->do(<<SQL);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Triggers (
channel TEXT,
trigger TEXT,
action TEXT,
owner TEXT,
cap_override TEXT,
ratelimit INTEGER,
lastused NUMERIC
)
SQL
};
$self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("ActionTrigger create database failed: $@") if $@;
}
sub dbi_begin($self) {
eval {
$self->{dbh} = DBI->connect("dbi:SQLite:dbname=$self->{filename}", "", "", {RaiseError => 1, PrintError => 0, AutoInactiveDestroy => 1, sqlite_unicode => 1})
or die $DBI::errstr;
};
if ($@) {
$self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("Error opening ActionTrigger database: $@");
return 0;
} else {
return 1;
}
}
sub dbi_end($self) {
return if not $self->{dbh};
$self->{dbh}->disconnect;
delete $self->{dbh};
}
sub add_trigger($self, $channel, $trigger, $action, $owner, $cap_override, $ratelimit) {
return 0 if $self->get_trigger($channel, $trigger);
eval {
my $sth = $self->{dbh}->prepare('INSERT INTO Triggers (channel, trigger, action, owner, cap_override, ratelimit, lastused) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 0)');
$sth->execute(lc $channel, $trigger, $action, $owner, $cap_override, $ratelimit);
};
if ($@) {
$self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("Add trigger failed: $@");
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
sub delete_trigger($self, $channel, $trigger) {
return 0 if not $self->get_trigger($channel, $trigger);
my $sth = $self->{dbh}->prepare('DELETE FROM Triggers WHERE channel = ? AND trigger = ?');
$sth->execute(lc $channel, $trigger);
return 1;
}
sub list_triggers($self, $channel) {
my $triggers = eval {
my $sth;
$sth = $self->{dbh}->prepare('SELECT * FROM Triggers WHERE channel = ?');
$sth->execute(lc $channel);
return $sth->fetchall_arrayref({});
};
if ($@) { $self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("List triggers failed: $@"); }
$triggers = [] if not defined $triggers;
return @$triggers;
}
sub update_trigger($self, $channel, $trigger, $data) {
eval {
my $sql = 'UPDATE Triggers SET ';
my @triggers;
foreach my $key (keys %$data) {
push @triggers, "$key = ?";
}
$sql .= join ', ', @triggers;
$sql .= "WHERE trigger = ? AND channel = ?";
my $sth = $self->{dbh}->prepare($sql);
my $param = 1;
foreach my $key (keys %$data) { $sth->bind_param($param++, $data->{$key}); }
$sth->bind_param($param++, $trigger);
$sth->bind_param($param, $channel);
$sth->execute;
};
$self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("Update trigger $channel/$trigger failed: $@\n") if $@;
}
sub get_trigger($self, $channel, $trigger) {
my $row = eval {
my $sth = $self->{dbh}->prepare('SELECT * FROM Triggers WHERE channel = ? AND trigger = ?');
$sth->execute(lc $channel, $trigger);
my $row = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
return $row;
};
if ($@) {
$self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("Get trigger failed: $@");
return undef;
}
return $row;
}
sub on_kick($self, $event_type, $event) {
# don't handle this event if it was caused by a bot command
return 0 if $event->{interpreted};
my ($nick, $user, $host) = (
$event->nick,
$event->user,
$event->host
);
my ($victim, $reason) = (
$event->to,
$event->{args}[1]
);
my $channel = $event->{args}[0];
$self->check_trigger($nick, $user, $host, $channel, "KICK $victim $reason");
return 0;
}
sub on_action($self, $event_type, $event) {
my ($nick, $user, $host, $msg) = (
$event->nick,
$event->user,
$event->host,
$event->args
);
my $channel = $event->{to}[0];
$msg =~ s/^\/me\s+//;
$self->check_trigger($nick, $user, $host, $channel, "ACTION $msg");
return 0;
}
sub on_public($self, $event_type, $event) {
my ($nick, $user, $host, $msg) = (
$event->nick,
$event->user,
$event->host,
$event->args
);
my $channel = $event->{to}[0];
$self->check_trigger($nick, $user, $host, $channel, "PRIVMSG $msg");
return 0;
}
sub on_join($self, $event_type, $event) {
my ($nick, $user, $host, $channel, $args) = (
$event->nick,
$event->user,
$event->host,
$event->to,
$event->args
);
$self->check_trigger($nick, $user, $host, $channel, "JOIN");
return 0;
}
sub on_departure($self, $event_type, $event) {
my ($nick, $user, $host, $channel, $args) = (
$event->nick,
$event->user,
$event->host,
$event->to,
$event->args
);
$self->check_trigger($nick, $user, $host, $channel, (uc $event->type) . " $args");
return 0;
}
sub check_trigger($self, $nick, $user, $host, $channel, $text) {
# database not available
return 0 if not $self->{dbh};
$channel = lc $channel;
# TODO: cache these instead of loading them again every message
my @triggers;
if ($channel =~ /^#/) {
@triggers = $self->list_triggers($channel);
} else {
my $channels = $self->{pbot}->{nicklist}->get_channels($nick);
foreach my $c (@$channels) {
next if not $self->{pbot}->{channels}->is_active($c);
push @triggers, $self->list_triggers($c);
}
}
my @globals = $self->list_triggers('global');
push @triggers, @globals;
$text = "$nick!$user\@$host $text";
my $now = gettimeofday;
foreach my $trigger (@triggers) {
eval {
$trigger->{lastused} //= 0;
$trigger->{ratelimit} //= 0;
if ($now - $trigger->{lastused} >= $trigger->{ratelimit} and $text =~ m/$trigger->{trigger}/) {
my @stuff = ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9);
$trigger->{lastused} = $now;
$self->update_trigger($trigger->{channel}, $trigger->{trigger}, { lastused => $now });
my $action = $trigger->{action};
my $i;
map { ++$i; $action =~ s/\$$i/$_/g; } @stuff;
my $command = {
nick => $nick,
user => $user,
host => $host,
hostmask => "$nick!$user\@$host",
command => $action,
};
if ($trigger->{cap_override} and $trigger->{cap_override} ne 'none') {
$command->{'cap-override'} = $trigger->{cap_override};
}
my $target_channel;
if ($trigger->{channel} eq 'global') {
$target_channel = $channel;
} else {
$target_channel = $trigger->{channel};
}
my $cap = '';
$cap = " (capability=$command->{'cap-override'})" if exists $command->{'cap-override'};
$self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("ActionTrigger: ($target_channel) $trigger->{trigger} -> $action$cap\n");
$self->{pbot}->{interpreter}->add_to_command_queue($target_channel, $command);
}
};
if ($@) { $self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("Skipping bad trigger $trigger->{trigger}: $@"); }
}
return 0;
}
1;