pbot/Plugins/Plang.pm

# File: Plang.pm
# Author: pragma-
#
# Purpose: Simplified scripting language for creating advanced PBot factoids
# and interacting with various internal PBot APIs.

# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

package Plugins::Plang;
use parent 'Plugins::Plugin';

use warnings; use strict;
use feature 'unicode_strings';

use Getopt::Long qw(GetOptionsFromArray);

sub initialize {
    my ($self, %conf) = @_;

    # load Plang modules
    my $path = $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('general', 'plang_dir') // 'Plang';
    unshift @INC, $path if not grep { $_ eq $path } @INC;

    # require all the Plang .pm modules so Module::Refresh can reload them without
    # needing to restart PBot
    require "$path/Interpreter.pm";
    require "$path/AstInterpreter.pm";
    require "$path/Grammar.pm";
    require "$path/Parser.pm";
    require "$path/Lexer.pm";

    # regset plang.debug 0-10 -- Plugin must be reloaded for this value to take effect.
    my $debug = $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('plang', 'debug') // 0;

    # create our Plang interpreter object
    $self->{plang} = Plang::Interpreter->new(embedded => 1, debug => $debug);

    # register some PBot-specific built-in functions
    $self->{plang}->{interpreter}->add_builtin_function('factset',
        # parameters are [['param1 name', default arg], ['param2 name', default arg], ...]
        [['String', 'channel', undef], ['String', 'keyword', undef], ['String', 'text', undef]],
        'String',  # return type
        sub { $self->plang_builtin_factset(@_) });

    $self->{plang}->{interpreter}->add_builtin_function('factget',
        [['String', 'channel', undef], ['String', 'keyword', undef], ['String', 'meta', ['STRING', 'action']]],
        'String',
        sub { $self->plang_builtin_factget(@_) });

    $self->{plang}->{interpreter}->add_builtin_function('factappend',
        [['String', 'channel', undef], ['String', 'keyword', undef], ['String', 'text', undef]],
        'String',
        sub { $self->plang_builtin_factappend(@_) });

    $self->{plang}->{interpreter}->add_builtin_function('userget',
        [['String', 'name', undef]],
        'Map',
        sub { $self->plang_builtin_userget(@_) });

    # override the built-in `print` function to send to our output buffer instead
    $self->{plang}->{interpreter}->add_builtin_function('print',
        [['Any', 'expr', undef], ['String', 'end', ['STRING', "\n"]]],
        'Null',
        sub { $self->plang_builtin_print(@_) });

    # register the `plang` command
    $self->{pbot}->{commands}->register(sub { $self->cmd_plang(@_) }, "plang", 0);

    # register the `plangrepl` command (does not reset environment)
    $self->{pbot}->{commands}->register(sub { $self->cmd_plangrepl(@_) }, "plangrepl", 0);
}

sub unload {
    my $self = shift;
    $self->{pbot}->{commands}->unregister("plang");
}

sub cmd_plang {
    my ($self, $context) = @_;

    my $usage = "Usage: plang <code>; see https://github.com/pragma-/Plang and https://github.com/pragma-/pbot/blob/master/doc/Plugins/Plang.md";
    return $usage if not length $context->{arguments};

    $self->{output} = "";  # collect output of the embedded Plang program

    eval {
        my $result =  $self->{plang}->interpret_string($context->{arguments});

        # check to see if we need to append final result to output
        if (defined $result->[1]) {
            $self->{output} .= $self->{plang}->{interpreter}->output_value($result, literal => 1);
        }
    };

    if ($@) {
        $self->{output} .= $@;
    }

    # return the output
    return length $self->{output} ? $self->{output} : "No output.";
}

sub cmd_plangrepl {
    my ($self, $context) = @_;

    my $usage = "Usage: plangrepl <code>; see https://github.com/pragma-/Plang and https://github.com/pragma-/pbot/blob/master/doc/Plugins/Plang.md";
    return $usage if not length $context->{arguments};

    $self->{output} = "";  # collect output of the embedded Plang program

    eval {
        my $result = $self->{plang}->interpret_string($context->{arguments}, repl => 1);

        # check to see if we need to append final result to output
        $self->{output} .= $self->{plang}->{interpreter}->output_value($result, repl => 1) if defined $result->[1];
    };

    if ($@) {
        $self->{output} .= $@;
    }

    # return the output
    return length $self->{output} ? $self->{output} : "No output.";
}

# overridden `print` built-in
sub plang_builtin_print {
    my ($self, $plang, $context, $name, $arguments) = @_;
    my ($expr, $end) = ($plang->output_value($arguments->[0]), $arguments->[1]->[1]);
    $self->{output} .= "$expr$end";
    return ['NIL', undef];
}

# our custom PBot built-in functions for Plang

sub is_locked {
    my ($self, $channel, $keyword) = @_;
    return $self->{pbot}->{factoids}->get_meta($channel, $keyword, 'locked');
}

sub plang_builtin_factget {
    my ($self, $plang, $context, $name, $arguments) = @_;
    my ($channel, $keyword, $meta) = ($arguments->[0]->[1], $arguments->[1]->[1], $arguments->[2]->[1]);
    my $result = $self->{pbot}->{factoids}->get_meta($channel, $keyword, $meta);
    return ['STRING', $result];
}

sub plang_builtin_factset {
    my ($self, $plang, $context, $name, $arguments) = @_;
    my ($channel, $keyword, $text) = ($arguments->[0]->[1], $arguments->[1]->[1], $arguments->[2]->[1]);
    return ['ERROR', "Factoid $channel.$keyword is locked. Cannot set."] if $self->is_locked($channel, $keyword);
    $self->{pbot}->{factoids}->add_factoid('text', $channel, 'Plang', $keyword, $text);
    return ['STRING', $text];
}

sub plang_builtin_factappend {
    my ($self, $plang, $context, $name, $arguments) = @_;
    my ($channel, $keyword, $text) = ($arguments->[0]->[1], $arguments->[1]->[1], $arguments->[2]->[1]);
    return ['ERROR', "Factoid $channel.$keyword is locked. Cannot append."] if $self->is_locked($channel, $keyword);
    my $action = $self->{pbot}->{factoids}->get_meta($channel, $keyword, 'action');
    $action = "" if not defined $action;
    $action .= $text;
    $self->{pbot}->{factoids}->add_factoid('text', $channel, 'Plang', $keyword, $action);
    return ['STRING', $action];
}

sub plang_builtin_userget {
    my ($self, $plang, $context, $name, $arguments) = @_;
    my ($username) = ($arguments->[0], $arguments->[1]);

    if ($username->[0] ne 'STRING') {
        $plang->error($context, "`name` argument must be a String (got " . $plang->pretty_type($username) . ")");
    }

    my $user = $self->{pbot}->{users}->{users}->get_data($username->[1]);

    if (not defined $user) {
        return ['NIL', undef];
    }

    my $hash = { %$user };
    $hash->{password} = '<private>';

    while (my ($key, $value) = each %$hash) {
        $hash->{$key} = ['STRING', $value];
    }

    return ['MAP', $hash];
}

1;