# File: Interpreter.pm
# Author: pragma_
#
# Purpose: 

# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

package PBot::Interpreter;

use warnings;
use strict;

use base 'PBot::Registerable';

use Time::HiRes qw/gettimeofday/;
use Time::Duration;
use LWP::UserAgent;
use Carp ();

sub new {
  if(ref($_[1]) eq 'HASH') {
    Carp::croak("Options to " . __FILE__ . " should be key/value pairs, not hash reference");
  }

  my ($class, %conf) = @_;
  my $self = bless {}, $class;
  $self->initialize(%conf);
  return $self;
}

sub initialize {
  my ($self, %conf) = @_;

  $self->SUPER::initialize(%conf);

  $self->{pbot} = delete $conf{pbot} // Carp::croak("Missing pbot reference to " . __FILE__);

  $self->{pbot}->{registry}->add_default('text',  'general', 'compile_blocks',                  $conf{compile_blocks}                  // 1);
  $self->{pbot}->{registry}->add_default('array', 'general', 'compile_blocks_channels',         $conf{compile_blocks_channels}         // '.*');
  $self->{pbot}->{registry}->add_default('array', 'general', 'compile_blocks_ignore_channels',  $conf{compile_blocks_ignore_channels}  // 'none');
  $self->{pbot}->{registry}->add_default('text',  'general', 'paste_ratelimit',                 $conf{paste_ratelimit}                 // 60);
  $self->{pbot}->{registry}->add_default('text',  'interpreter', 'max_recursion',  10);

  $self->{output_queue}  = {};
  $self->{command_queue} = {};
  $self->{last_paste}    = 0;

  $self->{pbot}->{timer}->register(sub { $self->process_output_queue  }, 1);
  $self->{pbot}->{timer}->register(sub { $self->process_command_queue }, 1);
}

sub process_line {
  my $self = shift;
  my ($from, $nick, $user, $host, $text) = @_;

  my $command;
  my $has_code;
  my $nick_override;
  my $botnick = $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'botnick');
  my $processed = 0;

  $from = lc $from if defined $from;

  my $pbot = $self->{pbot};

  my $message_account = $pbot->{messagehistory}->get_message_account($nick, $user, $host);
  $pbot->{messagehistory}->add_message($message_account, "$nick!$user\@$host", $from, $text, $pbot->{messagehistory}->{MSG_CHAT});

  my $flood_threshold      = $pbot->{registry}->get_value($from, 'chat_flood_threshold');
  my $flood_time_threshold = $pbot->{registry}->get_value($from, 'chat_flood_time_threshold');

  $flood_threshold      = $pbot->{registry}->get_value('antiflood', 'chat_flood_threshold')      if not defined $flood_threshold;
  $flood_time_threshold = $pbot->{registry}->get_value('antiflood', 'chat_flood_time_threshold') if not defined $flood_time_threshold;

  $pbot->{antiflood}->check_flood($from, $nick, $user, $host, $text,
    $flood_threshold, $flood_time_threshold,
    $pbot->{messagehistory}->{MSG_CHAT}) if defined $from;

  my $preserve_whitespace = 0;

  $text =~ s/^\s+//;
  $text =~ s/\s+$//;

  my $cmd_text = $text;
  $cmd_text =~ s/^\/me\s+//;

  # get channel-specific trigger if available
  my $bot_trigger = $pbot->{registry}->get_value($from, 'trigger');

  if (not defined $bot_trigger) {
    $bot_trigger = $pbot->{registry}->get_value('general', 'trigger');
  }

  my $referenced;
  my $count = 0;
  while (++$count <= 3) {
    $referenced = 0;
    $command = undef;
    $has_code = undef;

    if($cmd_text =~ s/^(?:$bot_trigger|$botnick.?)?\s*{\s*(.*)\s*}\s*$//) {
      $has_code = $1 if length $1;
      $preserve_whitespace = 1;
      $processed += 100;
    } elsif($cmd_text =~ s/^\s*([^,:\(\)\+\*\/ ]+)[,:]*\s*{\s*(.*)\s*}\s*$//) {
      $nick_override = $1;
      $has_code = $2 if length $2 and $nick_override !~ /^(?:enum|struct|union)$/;
      $preserve_whitespace = 1;
      my $nick_override = $self->{pbot}->{nicklist}->is_present($from, $nick_override);
      $processed += 100;
    } elsif($cmd_text =~ s/^\s*([^,:\(\)\+\*\/ ]+)[,:]?\s+$bot_trigger(.*)$//) {
      $nick_override = $1;
      $command = $2;

      my $similar = $self->{pbot}->{nicklist}->is_present_similar($from, $nick_override);
      if ($similar) {
        $nick_override = $similar;
      } else {
        $self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("No similar nick for $nick_override\n");
        return 0;
      }

      $processed += 100;
    } elsif($cmd_text =~ s/^.?$botnick.?\s*(.*?)$//i) {
      $command = $1;
      $processed += 100;
    } elsif($cmd_text =~ s/^$bot_trigger(.*)$//) {
      $command = $1;
      $processed += 100;
    } elsif($cmd_text =~ s/^(.*?),?\s*$botnick[?!.]*$//i) {
      $command = $1;
      $processed += 100;
    } elsif ($cmd_text =~ s/\B$bot_trigger`([^`]+)// || $cmd_text =~ s/\B$bot_trigger\{([^}]+)//) {
      my $cmd = $1;
      my ($nick) = $cmd_text =~ m/^([^ ,:;]+)/;
      $nick = $self->{pbot}->{nicklist}->is_present($from, $nick);
      if ($nick) {
        $command = "tell $nick about $cmd";
      } else {
        $command = $cmd;
      }
      $referenced = 1;
    }

    last if not defined $command and not defined $has_code;

    if((!defined $command || $command !~ /^login /) && defined $from && $pbot->{ignorelist}->check_ignore($nick, $user, $host, $from)) {
      my $admin = $pbot->{admins}->loggedin($from, "$nick!$user\@$host");
      if (!defined $admin || $admin->{level} < 10) {
        # ignored hostmask
        return 1;
      }
    }

    if(defined $has_code) {
      $processed += 100; # ensure no other plugins try to parse this message
      if($pbot->{registry}->get_value('general', 'compile_blocks') and not $pbot->{registry}->get_value($from, 'no_compile_blocks')
          and not grep { $from =~ /$_/i } $pbot->{registry}->get_value('general', 'compile_blocks_ignore_channels')
          and grep { $from =~ /$_/i } $pbot->{registry}->get_value('general', 'compile_blocks_channels')) {
        if (not defined $nick_override or (defined $nick_override and $self->{pbot}->{nicklist}->is_present($from, $nick_override))) {
          $pbot->{factoids}->{factoidmodulelauncher}->execute_module($from, undef, $nick, $user, $host, $text, "compiler_block", (defined $nick_override ? $nick_override : $nick) . " $from $has_code }", $preserve_whitespace);
        }
      }
    } else {
      $processed++ if $self->handle_result($from, $nick, $user, $host, $text, $command, $self->interpret($from, $nick, $user, $host, 1, $command, $nick_override, $referenced), 1, $preserve_whitespace);
    }
  }
  return $processed;
}

sub interpret {
  my $self = shift;
  my ($from, $nick, $user, $host, $depth, $command, $tonick, $referenced) = @_;
  my ($keyword, $arguments) = ("", "");
  my $text;
  my $pbot = $self->{pbot};

  $pbot->{logger}->log("=== Enter interpret_command: [" . (defined $from ? $from : "(undef)") . "][$nick!$user\@$host][$depth][$command]\n");

  return "Too many levels of recursion, aborted." if(++$depth > $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('interpreter', 'max_recursion'));

  if(not defined $nick || not defined $user || not defined $host ||
     not defined $command) {
    $pbot->{logger}->log("Error 1, bad parameters to interpret_command\n");
    return undef;
  }

  if($command =~ /^tell\s+(.{1,20})\s+about\s+(.*?)\s+(.*)$/i) 
  {
    ($keyword, $arguments, $tonick) = ($2, $3, $1);
    my $similar = $self->{pbot}->{nicklist}->is_present_similar($from, $tonick);
    $tonick = $similar if $similar;
  } elsif($command =~ /^tell\s+(.{1,20})\s+about\s+(.*)$/i) {
    ($keyword, $tonick) = ($2, $1);
    my $similar = $self->{pbot}->{nicklist}->is_present_similar($from, $tonick);
    $tonick = $similar if $similar;
  } elsif($command =~ /^(.*?)\s+(.*)$/) {
    ($keyword, $arguments) = ($1, $2);
  } else {
    $keyword = $command;
  }

  $tonick = $nick if defined $tonick and $tonick eq 'me';

  if ($keyword !~ /^(factadd|add|factfind|find|factshow|show|forget|factdel|factset|factchange|change|msg|tell|cc|eval|u|udict|ud|actiontrigger|urban|perl)/) {
    $keyword =~ s/(\w+)([?!.]+)$/$1/;
    $arguments =~ s/(?<![\w\/\-\\])me\b/$nick/gi if defined $arguments && $depth <= 2;
    $arguments =~ s/(?<![\w\/\-\\])my\b/${nick}'s/gi if defined $arguments && $depth <= 2;
    $arguments =~ s/\\my\b/my/gi if defined $arguments && $depth <= 2;
    $arguments =~ s/\\me\b/me/gi if defined $arguments && $depth <= 2;
  }

  my $botnick = $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'botnick');

  if (defined $arguments && ($arguments =~ m/^(your|him|her|its|it|them|their)(self|selves)$/i || $arguments =~ m/^$botnick$/i)) {
    my $delay = (rand 10) + 8;
    my $message = {
      nick => $nick, user => $user, host => $host, command => $command, checkflood => 1,
      message => "$nick: Why would I want to do that to myself?"
    };
    $self->add_message_to_output_queue($from, $message, $delay);
    $delay = duration($delay);
    $self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("Final result ($delay delay) [$message->{message}]\n");
    return undef;
  }

  if(not defined $keyword) {
    $pbot->{logger}->log("Error 2, no keyword\n");
    return undef;
  }

  return $self->SUPER::execute_all($from, $nick, $user, $host, $depth, $keyword, $arguments, $tonick, undef, $referenced);
}

sub truncate_result {
  my ($self, $from, $nick, $text, $original_result, $result, $paste) = @_;
  my $max_msg_len = $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'max_msg_len');

  if(length $result > $max_msg_len) {
    my $link;
    if($paste) {
      $link = $self->paste("[" . (defined $from ? $from : "stdin") . "] <$nick> $text\n\n$original_result");
    } else {
      $link = 'undef';
    }

    my $trunc = "... [truncated; ";
    if ($link =~ m/^http/) {
      $trunc .= "see $link for full text.]";
    } else {
      $trunc .= "$link]";
    }

    $self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("Message truncated -- pasted to $link\n") if $paste;

    my $trunc_len = length $result < $max_msg_len ? length $result : $max_msg_len;
    $result = substr($result, 0, $trunc_len);
    substr($result, $trunc_len - length $trunc) = $trunc;
  }

  return $result;
}

sub handle_result {
  my ($self, $from, $nick, $user, $host, $text, $command, $result, $checkflood, $preserve_whitespace) = @_;

  if (not defined $result or length $result == 0) {
    return 0;
  }

  my $original_result = $result;

  my $use_output_queue = 0;

  if (defined $command) {
    my ($cmd, $args) = split / /, $command, 2;
    if (not $self->{pbot}->{commands}->exists($cmd)) {
      my ($chan, $trigger) = $self->{pbot}->{factoids}->find_factoid($from, $cmd, $args, 1, 0, 1);
      if(defined $trigger) {
        if ($preserve_whitespace == 0) {
          $preserve_whitespace = $self->{pbot}->{factoids}->{factoids}->hash->{$chan}->{$trigger}->{preserve_whitespace};
          $preserve_whitespace = 0 if not defined $preserve_whitespace;
        }

        $use_output_queue = $self->{pbot}->{factoids}->{factoids}->hash->{$chan}->{$trigger}->{use_output_queue};
        $use_output_queue = 0 if not defined $use_output_queue;
      }
    }
  }

  my $preserve_newlines = $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value($from, 'preserve_newlines');

  $result =~ s/[\n\r]/ /g unless $preserve_newlines;
  $result =~ s/[ \t]+/ /g unless $preserve_whitespace;

  my $max_lines = $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value($from, 'max_newlines');
  $max_lines = 4 if not defined $max_lines;
  my $lines = 0;

  my $stripped_line;
  foreach my $line (split /[\n\r]+/, $result) {
    $stripped_line = $line;
    $stripped_line =~ s/^\s+//;
    $stripped_line =~ s/\s+$//;
    next if not length $stripped_line;

    if (++$lines >= $max_lines) {
      my $link = $self->paste("[" . (defined $from ? $from : "stdin") . "] <$nick> $text\n\n$original_result");
      if ($use_output_queue) {
        my $message = {
          nick => $nick, user => $user, host => $host, command => $command,
          message => "And that's all I have to say about that. See $link for full text.",
          checkflood => $checkflood
        };
        $self->add_message_to_output_queue($from, $message, 0);
      } else {
        $self->{pbot}->{conn}->privmsg($from, "And that's all I have to say about that. See $link for full text.");
      }
      last;
    }

    if ($preserve_newlines) {
      $line = $self->truncate_result($from, $nick, $text, $line, $line, 1);
    } else {
      $line = $self->truncate_result($from, $nick, $text, $original_result, $line, 1);
    }

    if ($use_output_queue) {
      my $delay = (rand 5) + 5;     # initial delay for reading/processing user's message
      $delay += (length $line) / 7; # additional delay of 7 characters per second typing speed
      my $message = {
        nick => $nick, user => $user, host => $host, command => $command,
        message => $line, checkflood => $checkflood
      };
      $self->add_message_to_output_queue($from, $message, $delay);
      $delay = duration($delay);
      $self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("Final result ($delay delay) [$line]\n");
    } else {
      $self->output_result($from, $nick, $user, $host, $command, $line, $checkflood);
      $self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("Final result: [$line]\n");
    }
  }
  $self->{pbot}->{logger}->log("---------------------------------------------\n");
  return 1;
}

sub output_result {
  my ($self, $from, $nick, $user, $host, $command, $line, $checkflood) = @_;
  my ($pbot, $botnick) = ($self->{pbot}, $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'botnick'));

  if($line =~ s/^\/say\s+//i) {
    $pbot->{conn}->privmsg($from, $line) if defined $from && $from !~ /\Q$botnick\E/i;
    $pbot->{antiflood}->check_flood($from, $botnick, $pbot->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'username'), 'localhost', $line, 0, 0, 0) if $checkflood;
  } elsif($line =~ s/^\/me\s+//i) {
    $pbot->{conn}->me($from, $line) if defined $from && $from !~ /\Q$botnick\E/i;
    $pbot->{antiflood}->check_flood($from, $botnick, $pbot->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'username'), 'localhost', '/me ' . $line, 0, 0, 0) if $checkflood;
  } elsif($line =~ s/^\/msg\s+([^\s]+)\s+//i) {
    my $to = $1;
    if($to =~ /,/) {
      $pbot->{logger}->log("[HACK] Possible HACK ATTEMPT /msg multiple users: [$nick!$user\@$host] [$command] [$line]\n");
    }
    elsif($to =~ /.*serv$/i) {
      $pbot->{logger}->log("[HACK] Possible HACK ATTEMPT /msg *serv: [$nick!$user\@$host] [$command] [$line]\n");
    }
    elsif($line =~ s/^\/me\s+//i) {
      $pbot->{conn}->me($to, $line) if $to !~ /\Q$botnick\E/i;
      $pbot->{antiflood}->check_flood($to, $botnick, $pbot->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'username'), 'localhost', '/me ' . $line, 0, 0, 0) if $checkflood;
    } else {
      $line =~ s/^\/say\s+//i;
      $pbot->{conn}->privmsg($to, $line) if $to !~ /\Q$botnick\E/i;
      $pbot->{antiflood}->check_flood($to, $botnick, $pbot->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'username'), 'localhost', $line, 0, 0, 0) if $checkflood;
    }
  } elsif($line =~ s/^\/$self->{pbot}->{secretstuff}kick\s+//) {
    $pbot->{antiflood}->check_flood($from, $botnick, $pbot->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'username'), 'localhost', '/kick ' . $line, 0, 0, 0) if $checkflood;
    my ($victim, $reason) = split / /, $line, 2;

    if (not defined $reason) {
      if (open my $fh, '<',  $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('general', 'module_dir') . '/insults.txt') {
        my @insults = <$fh>;
        close $fh;
        $reason = $insults[rand @insults];
        chomp $reason;
      } else {
        $reason = 'Bye!';
      }
    }

    if ($self->{pbot}->{chanops}->can_gain_ops($from)) {
      $self->{pbot}->{chanops}->add_op_command($from, "kick $from $victim $reason");
      $self->{pbot}->{chanops}->gain_ops($from);
    } else {
      $pbot->{conn}->privmsg($from, "$victim: $reason") if defined $from && $from !~ /\Q$botnick\E/i;
    }
  } else {
    $pbot->{conn}->privmsg($from, $line) if defined $from && $from !~ /\Q$botnick\E/i;
    $pbot->{antiflood}->check_flood($from, $botnick, $pbot->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'username'), 'localhost', $line, 0, 0, 0) if $checkflood;
  }
}

sub add_message_to_output_queue {
  my ($self, $channel, $message, $delay) = @_;

  if (exists $self->{output_queue}->{$channel}) {
    my $last_when = $self->{output_queue}->{$channel}->[-1]->{when};
    $message->{when} = $last_when + $delay;
  } else {
    $message->{when} = gettimeofday + $delay;
  }

  push @{$self->{output_queue}->{$channel}}, $message;
}

sub process_output_queue {
  my $self = shift;

  foreach my $channel (keys %{$self->{output_queue}}) {
    for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$self->{output_queue}->{$channel}}; $i++) {
      my $message = $self->{output_queue}->{$channel}->[$i];
      if (gettimeofday >= $message->{when}) {
        $self->output_result($channel, $message->{nick}, $message->{user}, $message->{host}, $message->{command}, $message->{message}, $message->{checkflood});
        splice @{$self->{output_queue}->{$channel}}, $i--, 1;
      }
    }

    if (not @{$self->{output_queue}->{$channel}}) {
      delete $self->{output_queue}->{$channel};
    }
  }
}

sub add_to_command_queue {
  my ($self, $channel, $command, $delay) = @_;

  $command->{when} = gettimeofday + $delay;

  push @{$self->{command_queue}->{$channel}}, $command;
}

sub add_botcmd_to_command_queue {
  my ($self, $channel, $command, $delay) = @_;

  my $botcmd = {
    nick => $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('irc', 'botnick'),
    user => 'stdin',
    host => 'localhost',
    command => $command
  };

  $self->add_to_command_queue($channel, $botcmd, $delay);
}

sub process_command_queue {
  my $self = shift;

  foreach my $channel (keys %{$self->{command_queue}}) {
    for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$self->{command_queue}->{$channel}}; $i++) {
      my $command = $self->{command_queue}->{$channel}->[$i];
      if (gettimeofday >= $command->{when}) {
        $self->handle_result($channel, $command->{nick}, $command->{user}, $command->{host}, $command->{command}, $command->{command}, $self->interpret($channel, $command->{nick}, $command->{user}, $command->{host}, 0, $command->{command}), 0, 0);
        splice @{$self->{command_queue}->{$channel}}, $i--, 1;
      }
    }

    if (not @{$self->{command_queue}->{$channel}}) {
      delete $self->{command_queue}->{$channel};
    }
  }
}

sub paste {
  my $self = shift;

  my $rate_limit = $self->{pbot}->{registry}->get_value('general', 'paste_ratelimit');
  my $now = gettimeofday;

  if ($now - $self->{last_paste} < $rate_limit) {
    return "paste rate-limited, try again in " . ($rate_limit - int($now - $self->{last_paste})) . " seconds";
  }

  $self->{last_paste} = $now;

  my $text = join(' ', @_);
  $text =~ s/(.{120})\s/$1\n/g;

  my $result = $self->paste_sprunge($text);

  if ($result =~ m/error pasting/) {
    $result = $self->paste_codepad($text);
  }

  return $result;
}

sub paste_codepad {
  my $self = shift;
  my $text = join(' ', @_);

  $text =~ s/(.{120})\s/$1\n/g;

  my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new();
  $ua->agent("Mozilla/5.0");
  push @{ $ua->requests_redirectable }, 'POST';

  my %post = ( 'lang' => 'Plain Text', 'code' => $text, 'private' => 'True', 'submit' => 'Submit' );
  my $response = $ua->post("http://codepad.org", \%post);

  if(not $response->is_success) {
    return "error pasting: " . $response->status_line;
  }

  return $response->request->uri;
}

sub paste_sprunge {
  my $self = shift;
  my $text = join(' ', @_);

  $text =~ s/(.{120})\s/$1\n/g;

  my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new();
  $ua->agent("Mozilla/5.0");
  $ua->requests_redirectable([ ]);

  my %post = ( 'sprunge' => $text, 'submit' => 'Submit' );
  my $response = $ua->post("http://sprunge.us", \%post);

  if(not $response->is_success) {
    return "error pasting: " . $response->status_line;
  }

  my $result = $response->content;
  $result =~ s/^\s+//;
  $result =~ s/\s+$//;
  return $result;
}

1;