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compiler_vm: various host improvements
* VM scripts can now be configured via environment variables: PBOTVM_DOMAIN, PBOTVM_TIMEOUT, PBOTVM_SERVER, PBOTVM_SERIAL, PBOTVM_HEART, PBOTVM_NOREVERT
This commit is contained in:
Pragmatic Software
parent
6b93005808
commit
7916930816
@ -18,11 +18,15 @@ use warnings;
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use strict;
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use IO::Socket;
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use JSON;
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use JSON::XS;
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use constant {
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SERVER_PORT => $ENV{PBOTVM_SERVER} // 9000,
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};
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my $sock = IO::Socket::INET->new(
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PeerAddr => '127.0.0.1',
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PeerPort => 9000,
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PeerPort => SERVER_PORT,
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Proto => 'tcp'
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);
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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ use FindBin qw($RealBin);
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use lib "$RealBin/../lib";
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use constant {
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SERIAL_PORT => 5555,
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SERIAL_PORT => $ENV{PBOTVM_SERIAL} // 4445,
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};
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my $json = join ' ', @ARGV;
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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ if (not exists $args->{code}) {
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$args->{nick} //= 'vm';
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$args->{channel} //= 'vm';
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$args->{lang} //= 'c11';
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$args->{'vm-port'} //= $ENV{PBOT_VM_PORT} // SERIAL_PORT;
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$args->{'vm-port'} //= SERIAL_PORT;
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my $language = lc $args->{lang};
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@ -9,9 +9,14 @@
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Pragmatic Software <pragma78@gmail.com>
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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use 5.020;
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use warnings;
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use strict;
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use feature qw(signatures);
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no warnings qw(experimental::signatures);
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use IO::Socket;
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use Net::hostent;
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use IPC::Shareable;
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@ -19,88 +24,68 @@ use Time::HiRes qw/gettimeofday/;
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use Encode;
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use constant {
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SERVER_PORT => 9000,
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SERIAL_PORT => 5555,
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HEARTBEAT_PORT => 5556,
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DOMAIN_NAME => 'pbot-vm',
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COMPILE_TIMEOUT => 10,
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SERVER_PORT => $ENV{PBOTVM_SERVER} // 9000,
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HEARTBEAT_PORT => $ENV{PBOTVM_HEART} // 5556,
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DOMAIN_NAME => $ENV{PBOTVM_DOMAIN} // 'pbot-vm',
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COMPILE_TIMEOUT => $ENV{PBOTVM_TIMEOUT} // 10,
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};
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sub vm_stop {
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system('virsh shutdown ' . DOMAIN_NAME);
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sub vm_revert() {
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return if $ENV{PBOTVM_NOREVERT};
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print "Reverting vm...\n";
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system('time virsh snapshot-revert '.DOMAIN_NAME.' 1');
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print "Reverted.\n";
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}
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sub vm_start {
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system('virsh start ' . DOMAIN_NAME);
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}
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sub vm_reset {
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return if $ENV{NORESET};
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system('virsh snapshot-revert '.DOMAIN_NAME.' 1');
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print "Reset vm\n";
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}
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sub execute {
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my ($cmdline) = @_;
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print "execute($cmdline)\n";
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sub execute($cmdline) {
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print "execute ($cmdline)\n";
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my @list = split / /, $cmdline;
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my ($ret, $result);
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my $pid = open(my $fh, '-|', @list);
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my $child = fork;
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if (not defined $pid) {
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print "Couldn't fork: $!\n";
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return (-13, "[Fatal error]");
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}
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if($child == 0) {
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($ret, $result) = eval {
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my $result = '';
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my ($ret, $result) = (0, '');
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my $pid = open(my $fh, '-|', @list);
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($ret, $result) = eval {
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local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { kill 9, $pid; die "Timed-out: $result\n"; };
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alarm(COMPILE_TIMEOUT);
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if (not defined $pid) {
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print "Couldn't fork: $!\n";
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return (-13, "[Fatal error]");
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}
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while (my $line = <$fh>) {
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$result .= $line;
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}
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local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { kill 9, $pid; die "Timed-out: $result\n"; };
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alarm(COMPILE_TIMEOUT);
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my $ret = $? >> 8;
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print "result ($ret, $result)\n";
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return ($ret, $result);
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};
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print "Reading result...\n";
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while (my $line = <$fh>) {
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print "read result [$line]\n";
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$result .= $line;
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}
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close $fh;
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alarm 0;
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close $fh;
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print "Done reading result.\n";
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if (my $exception = $@) {
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print "Got exception [$exception]\n";
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my $ret = $? >> 8;
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print "[$ret, $result]\n";
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return ($ret, $result);
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};
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alarm 0;
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if ($@ =~ /Timed-out: (.*)/) {
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if ($exception =~ /Timed-out: (.*)/) {
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return (-13, "[Timed-out] $1");
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}
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return ($ret, $result);
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} else {
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waitpid($child, 0);
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print "?: $?\n";
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my $result = $? >> 8;
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print "child exited, parent continuing [result = $result]\n";
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return (undef, $result);
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die $exception;
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}
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return ($ret, $result);
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}
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sub connect_to_heartbeat {
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sub connect_to_heartbeat() {
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my $heartbeat;
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my $attempts = 15;
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while (!$heartbeat && $attempts > 0) {
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print "Connecting to heartbeat ... ";
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print "Connecting to heartbeat on port ".HEARTBEAT_PORT." ... ";
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$heartbeat = IO::Socket::INET->new (
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PeerAddr => '127.0.0.1',
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@ -122,8 +107,7 @@ sub connect_to_heartbeat {
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return $heartbeat;
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}
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sub server_listen {
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my $port = shift @_;
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sub server_listen($port) {
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my $server = IO::Socket::INET->new (
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Proto => 'tcp',
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LocalPort => $port,
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@ -136,25 +120,17 @@ sub server_listen {
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return $server;
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}
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sub vm_server {
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my ($server, $heartbeat_pid, $heartbeat_monitor);
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sub main() {
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my $heartbeat;
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my $running;
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tie $heartbeat, 'IPC::Shareable', 'dat1', { create => 1 };
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tie $running, 'IPC::Shareable', 'dat2', { create => 1 };
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my $last_wait = 0;
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$running = 1;
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$heartbeat = 0;
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vm_reset;
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print "vm started\n";
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$heartbeat_pid = fork;
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die "Fork failed: $!" if not defined $heartbeat_pid;
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my $heartbeat_pid = fork // die "Heartbeat fork failed: $!";
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if ($heartbeat_pid == 0) {
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# heartbeat
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@ -162,33 +138,29 @@ sub vm_server {
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tie $heartbeat, 'IPC::Shareable', 'dat1', { create => 1 };
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tie $running, 'IPC::Shareable', 'dat2', { create => 1 };
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if (!($heartbeat_monitor = connect_to_heartbeat)) {
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die "Could not start heartbeat.\n";
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my $heartbeat_monitor = connect_to_heartbeat() || die "Could not start heartbeat.\n";
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print "heartbeat: running: $running\n";
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while ($running and <$heartbeat_monitor>) {
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$heartbeat = time;
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}
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print "child: running: $running\n";
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while($running and <$heartbeat_monitor>) {
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$heartbeat = 1;
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#print "child: got heartbeat\n";
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}
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$heartbeat = -1;
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print "child no longer running\n";
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print "Stopping heartbeat...\n";
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$heartbeat = 0;
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exit;
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} else {
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# server
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if (not defined $server) {
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print "Starting compiler server on port " . SERVER_PORT . "\n";
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$server = server_listen(SERVER_PORT);
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} else {
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print "Compiler server already listening on port " . SERVER_PORT . "\n";
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print "Starting compiler server on port " . SERVER_PORT . "\n";
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my $server = eval { server_listen(SERVER_PORT) };
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if ($@) {
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print STDERR $@;
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$running = 0;
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}
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print "parent: running: $running\n";
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print "server: running: $running\n";
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while ($running and my $client = $server->accept) {
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$client->autoflush(1);
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@ -197,26 +169,31 @@ sub vm_server {
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print '-' x 20, "\n";
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printf "[Connect from %s at %s]\n", $client->peerhost, scalar localtime;
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my ($timed_out, $killed);
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my ($timed_out, $killed) = (0, 0);
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eval {
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local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die 'Timed-out'; };
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# give client 5 seconds to send a line
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local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die 'client I/O timed-out'; };
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alarm 5;
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while (my $line = <$client>) {
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$line =~ s/[\r\n]+$//;
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next if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
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# give client 5 more seconds
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alarm 5;
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print "got: [$line]\n";
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if($heartbeat <= 0) {
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print "No heartbeat yet, ignoring compile attempt.\n";
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print $client "Recovering from previous snippet, please wait.\n" if gettimeofday - $last_wait > 60;
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$last_wait = gettimeofday;
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if (time - $heartbeat > 5) {
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print "Lost heartbeat, ignoring compile attempt.\n";
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print $client "Recovering from previous snippet, try again soon.\n";
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last;
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}
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print "Attempting compile...\n";
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# disable client time-out
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alarm 0;
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my ($ret, $result) = execute("perl vm-exec $line");
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@ -238,39 +215,32 @@ sub vm_server {
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}
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print $client $result . "\n";
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close $client;
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$ret = -14 if $killed;
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# child exit
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print "child exit\n";
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exit $ret;
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last;
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}
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alarm 0;
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};
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alarm 0;
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close $client;
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if (my $exception = $@) {
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print "Got exception: $@\n";
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}
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print "timed out: $timed_out; killed: $killed\n";
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next unless ($timed_out or $killed);
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next unless $timed_out || $killed;
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vm_reset;
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next;
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print "stopping vm\n";
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#vm_stop;
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$running = 0;
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last;
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vm_revert();
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}
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print "Compiler server no longer running, restarting...\n";
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print "Shutting down server.\n";
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}
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print "waiting on heartbeat pid\n";
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waitpid($heartbeat_pid, 0);
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}
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vm_server;
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main();
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@ -127,6 +127,10 @@ virtual machine and to read back output. `ttyS2/5556` is simply a newline sent e
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5 seconds, representing a heartbeat, used to ensure that the PBot communication
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channel is healthy.
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If you want to change the serial ports or the TCP ports, execute the command
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`virsh edit pbot-vm` on the host. This will open the `pbot-vm` XML configuration
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in your default system editor. Find the `<serial>` tags and edit their attributes.
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Now we need to restart the virtual machine itself so it loads the new serial device configuration.
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Switch back to the virtual machine window. Once the virtual machine has rebooted, log in as `root`
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and shut the virtual machine down with:
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@ -211,9 +215,9 @@ by changing the `-lang=` option. I recommend testing and verifying that all of y
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modules are configured before going on to the next step.
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If you have multiple PBot VM Guests, or if you used a different TCP port, you can specify the
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`PBOT_VM_PORT` environment variable when executing the `vm-exec` command:
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`PBOTVM_SERIAL` environment variable when executing the `vm-exec` command:
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host$ PBOT_VM_PORT=6666 vm-exec -lang=sh echo test
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host$ PBOTVM_SERIAL=7777 vm-exec -lang=sh echo test
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#### Save initial state
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Switch back to an available terminal on the physical host machine. Enter the following command
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@ -225,9 +229,8 @@ to save a snapshot of the virtual machine waiting for incoming commands.
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host$ virsh snapshot-create-as pbot-vm 1
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This will create a snapshot file `vm.1` next to the `vm.qcow2` disk file. If the virtual machine
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ever times-out or its heartbeat stops responding, PBot will reset the virtual machine to this
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saved snapshot.
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If the virtual machine ever times-out or its heartbeat stops responding, PBot
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will revert the virtual machine to this saved snapshot.
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### Initial virtual machine set-up complete
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This concludes the initial one-time set-up. You can close the `virt-viewer` window. The
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@ -241,7 +244,23 @@ To start the PBot VM Host server, execute the `vm-server` script in the
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host$ vm-server
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This will start a TCP server on port `9000`. It will listen for incoming commands and
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pass them along to the virtual machine's TCP serial port.
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pass them along to the virtual machine's TCP serial port `5555`. It will also monitor
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the heartbeat port `5556` to ensure the PBot VM Guest is alive.
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You may override any of the defaults by setting environment variables.
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Environment variable | Default value | Description
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--- | ---
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PBOTVM_DOMAIN | `pbot-vm` | The libvirt domain identifier
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PBOTVM_SERVER | `9000` | `vm-server` port for incoming `vm-client` commands
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PBOTVM_SERIAL | `5555` | TCP port for serial communication
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PBOTVM_HEART | `5556` | TCP port for heartbeats
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PBOTVM_TIMEOUT | `10` | Duration before command times out (in seconds)
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PBOTVM_NOREVERT | not set | If set then the VM will not revert to previous snapshot
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For example, to use `other-vm` with a longer `30` second timeout, on different serial and heartbeat ports:
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host$ PBOTVM_DOMAIN="other-vm" PBOTVM_SERVER=9001 PBOTVM_SERIAL=7777 PBOTVM_HEART=7778 PBOTVM_TIMEOUT=30 ./vm-server
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### Test PBot
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All done. Everything is set up now.
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