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Update documentation: start adding Plugins; add Plang

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Pragmatic Software 2020-07-23 12:10:33 -07:00
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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ PBot is a versatile IRC Bot written in Perl
* [Selectors](#selectors)
* [Inline invocation](#inline-invocation)
* [Background processing](#background-processing)
* [Scripting interface](#scripting-interface)
* [Extensible](#extensible)
* [Factoids](#factoids)
* [Code Factoids](#code-factoids)
@ -186,6 +187,13 @@ The familiar [`ps`](doc/Admin.md#ps) and [`kill`](doc/Admin.md#kill) commands ca
You can also [`cmdset`](doc/Admin.md#cmdset) the `process-timeout` [command metadata](doc/Admin.md#command-metadata-list) to set the timeout, in seconds, before the command is automatically killed. Otherwise the `processmanager.default_timeout` [registry value](doc/Registry.md) will be used.
### Scripting interface
PBot uses [Plang](https://github.com/pragma-/Plang) as a scripting language. You can use the
scripting language to construct advanced commands that are capable of interacting with PBot
internal API functions.
[Learn more.](doc/Plugins/Plang.md)
### Extensible
PBot is extensible in multiple ways. Additional commands and functionality can be added to PBot through
[Factoids](#factoids), [Plugins](#plugins), [Modules](#modules) and [Functions](#functions).

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# Plugins
<!-- md-toc-begin -->
* [About](#about)
* [PBot Plugins](#pbot-plugins)
<!-- md-toc-end -->
## About
A Plugin is an independent unit of PBot code that can be loaded and unloaded at will.
Plugins have full access to PBot internal APIs and state.
### PBot Plugins
These are the Plugins that come with PBot. Click a Plugin to learn more about it.
Plugin | Description
--- | ---
[Plang](Plugins/Plang.md) | Scripting interface to PBot
[Quotegrabs](Plugins/Quotegrabs.md) | Grabs and stores user messages for posterity.
Note that this list is probably incomplete. For the complete list of Plugins, see [the Plugins directory.](../Plugins/)

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# Plang
<!-- md-toc-begin -->
* [About](#about)
* [The Plang Language](#the-plang-language)
* [PBot `plang` and `plangrepl` commands](#pbot-plang-and-plangrepl-commands)
* [`plang`](#plang-1)
* [`plangrepl`](#plangrepl)
* [PBot built-in Plang functions](#pbot-built-in-plang-functions)
* [factget](#factget)
* [factset](#factset)
* [factappend](#factappend)
* [userget](#userget)
<!-- md-toc-end -->
## About
This Plang plugin provides a scripting interface to PBot. It has access to PBot
internal APIs and state.
### The Plang Language
The scripting language is [Plang](https://github.com/pragma-/Plang). It was
written specifically for PBot, but is powerful enough to be used as a general-purpose
scripting language embedded into any Perl application.
This document describes PBot's Plang plugin. To learn how to use the Plang scripting
language, see the [Plang documentation](https://github.com/pragma-/Plang/README.md).
### PBot `plang` and `plangrepl` commands
#### `plang`
Use the `plang` command to run a Plang script.
Usage: `plang <code>`
#### `plangrepl`
The `plangrepl` command is identical to the `plang` command, except the environment
is preserved in-between commands and the types of values is output along with the value.
### PBot built-in Plang functions
[Plang](https://github.com/pragma-/Plang) lets you add custom built-in functions. We
have added several for PBot. They are described here.
#### factget
factget(channel, keyword, meta = "action")
Use the `factget` function to retrieve metadata from factoids.
The `factget` function takes three paramaters: `channel`, `keyword` and `meta`. The `meta`
parameter can be omitted and will default to `"action"`.
The `factget` function returns a `String` containing the value of the factoid metadata key.
#### factset
factset(channel, keyword, text)
Use the `factset` function to set the `action` metadata value for factoids.
The `factset` function takes three parameters: `channel`, `keyword` and `text`.
The `factset` function returns a `String` containing the value of `text`.
#### factappend
factappend(channel, keyword, text)
Use the `factappend` function to append text to the `action` metadata for factoids.
The `factappend` function takes three parameters: `channel`, `keyword` and `text`.
The `factappend` function returns a `String` containing the value of factoid's `action`
metadata with `text` appended.
#### userget
userget(name)
Use the `userget` function to retrieve user metadata.
The `userget` function takes one parameter: `name`.
The `userget` function returns a `Map` containing all the metadata of the user, or
`nil` if there is no user matching `name`.
See the [Plang Map documentation](https://github.com/pragma-/Plang#map) for a refresher on using Plang maps.
Examples:
<pragma-> !plang userget('pragma-')
<PBot> { channels: "global", hostmasks: "*!*\@unaffiliated/pragmatic-chaos", botowner: 1 }
<pragma-> !plang userget('pragma-')['botowner']
<PBot> 1