mirror of
https://github.com/jlu5/PyLink.git
synced 2024-11-27 13:09:23 +01:00
602 lines
23 KiB
Python
602 lines
23 KiB
Python
"""
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utils.py - PyLink utilities module.
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This module contains various utility functions related to IRC and/or the PyLink
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framework.
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"""
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import string
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import re
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import importlib
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import os
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import collections
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import argparse
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from .log import log
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from . import world, conf
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# Load the protocol and plugin packages.
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from pylinkirc import protocols, plugins
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PLUGIN_PREFIX = plugins.__name__ + '.'
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PROTOCOL_PREFIX = protocols.__name__ + '.'
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NORMALIZEWHITESPACE_RE = re.compile(r'\s+')
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class NotAuthorizedError(Exception):
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"""
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Exception raised by the PyLink permissions system when a user fails access requirements.
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"""
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pass
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class InvalidArgumentsError(TypeError):
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"""
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Exception raised (by IRCParser and potentially others) when a bot command is given invalid arguments.
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"""
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class IncrementalUIDGenerator():
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"""
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Incremental UID Generator module, adapted from InspIRCd source:
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https://github.com/inspircd/inspircd/blob/f449c6b296ab/src/server.cpp#L85-L156
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"""
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def __init__(self, sid):
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if not (hasattr(self, 'allowedchars') and hasattr(self, 'length')):
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raise RuntimeError("Allowed characters list not defined. Subclass "
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"%s by defining self.allowedchars and self.length "
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"and then calling super().__init__()." % self.__class__.__name__)
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self.uidchars = [self.allowedchars[0]]*self.length
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self.sid = str(sid)
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def increment(self, pos=None):
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"""
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Increments the UID generator to the next available UID.
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"""
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# Position starts at 1 less than the UID length.
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if pos is None:
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pos = self.length - 1
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# If we're at the last character in the list of allowed ones, reset
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# and increment the next level above.
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if self.uidchars[pos] == self.allowedchars[-1]:
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self.uidchars[pos] = self.allowedchars[0]
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self.increment(pos-1)
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else:
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# Find what position in the allowed characters list we're currently
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# on, and add one.
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idx = self.allowedchars.find(self.uidchars[pos])
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self.uidchars[pos] = self.allowedchars[idx+1]
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def next_uid(self):
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"""
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Returns the next unused UID for the server.
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"""
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uid = self.sid + ''.join(self.uidchars)
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self.increment()
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return uid
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class PUIDGenerator():
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"""
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Pseudo UID Generator module, using a prefix and a simple counter.
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"""
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def __init__(self, prefix):
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self.prefix = prefix
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self.counter = 0
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def next_uid(self, prefix=''):
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"""
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Generates the next PUID.
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"""
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uid = '%s@%s' % (prefix or self.prefix, self.counter)
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self.counter += 1
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return uid
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next_sid = next_uid
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def add_cmd(func, name=None, **kwargs):
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"""Binds an IRC command function to the given command name."""
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world.services['pylink'].add_cmd(func, name=name, **kwargs)
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return func
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def add_hook(func, command):
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"""Binds a hook function to the given command name."""
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command = command.upper()
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world.hooks[command].append(func)
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return func
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_nickregex = r'^[A-Za-z\|\\_\[\]\{\}\^\`][A-Z0-9a-z\-\|\\_\[\]\{\}\^\`]*$'
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def isNick(s, nicklen=None):
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"""Returns whether the string given is a valid nick."""
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if nicklen and len(s) > nicklen:
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return False
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return bool(re.match(_nickregex, s))
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def isChannel(s):
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"""Returns whether the string given is a valid channel name."""
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return str(s).startswith('#')
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def _isASCII(s):
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"""Returns whether the string given is valid ASCII."""
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chars = string.ascii_letters + string.digits + string.punctuation
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return all(char in chars for char in s)
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def isServerName(s):
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"""Returns whether the string given is a valid IRC server name."""
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return _isASCII(s) and '.' in s and not s.startswith('.')
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hostmaskRe = re.compile(r'^\S+!\S+@\S+$')
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def isHostmask(text):
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"""Returns whether the given text is a valid hostmask."""
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# Band-aid patch here to prevent bad bans set by Janus forwarding people into invalid channels.
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return hostmaskRe.match(text) and '#' not in text
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def parseModes(irc, target, args):
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"""Parses a modestring list into a list of (mode, argument) tuples.
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['+mitl-o', '3', 'person'] => [('+m', None), ('+i', None), ('+t', None), ('+l', '3'), ('-o', 'person')]
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This method is deprecated. Use irc.parseModes() instead.
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"""
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log.warning("(%s) utils.parseModes is deprecated. Use irc.parseModes() instead!", irc.name)
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return irc.parseModes(target, args)
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def applyModes(irc, target, changedmodes):
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"""Takes a list of parsed IRC modes, and applies them on the given target.
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The target can be either a channel or a user; this is handled automatically.
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This method is deprecated. Use irc.applyModes() instead.
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"""
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log.warning("(%s) utils.applyModes is deprecated. Use irc.applyModes() instead!", irc.name)
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return irc.applyModes(target, changedmodes)
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def expandpath(path):
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"""
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Returns a path expanded with environment variables and home folders (~) expanded, in that order."""
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return os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars(path))
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def resetModuleDirs():
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"""
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(Re)sets custom protocol module and plugin directories to the ones specified in the config.
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"""
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# Note: This assumes that the first element of the package path is the default one.
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plugins.__path__ = [plugins.__path__[0]] + [expandpath(path) for path in conf.conf['bot'].get('plugin_dirs', [])]
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log.debug('resetModuleDirs: new pylinkirc.plugins.__path__: %s', plugins.__path__)
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protocols.__path__ = [protocols.__path__[0]] + [expandpath(path) for path in conf.conf['bot'].get('protocol_dirs', [])]
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log.debug('resetModuleDirs: new pylinkirc.protocols.__path__: %s', protocols.__path__)
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def loadPlugin(name):
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"""
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Imports and returns the requested plugin.
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"""
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return importlib.import_module(PLUGIN_PREFIX + name)
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def getProtocolModule(name):
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"""
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Imports and returns the protocol module requested.
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"""
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return importlib.import_module(PROTOCOL_PREFIX + name)
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def getDatabaseName(dbname):
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"""
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Returns a database filename with the given base DB name appropriate for the
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current PyLink instance.
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This returns '<dbname>.db' if the running config name is PyLink's default
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(pylink.yml), and '<dbname>-<config name>.db' for anything else. For example,
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if this is called from an instance running as './pylink testing.yml', it
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would return '<dbname>-testing.db'."""
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if conf.confname != 'pylink':
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dbname += '-%s' % conf.confname
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dbname += '.db'
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return dbname
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def splitHostmask(mask):
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"""
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Returns a nick!user@host hostmask split into three fields: nick, user, and host.
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"""
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nick, identhost = mask.split('!', 1)
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ident, host = identhost.split('@', 1)
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return [nick, ident, host]
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class ServiceBot():
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"""
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PyLink IRC Service class.
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"""
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def __init__(self, name, default_help=True, default_list=True,
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nick=None, ident=None, manipulatable=False, desc=None):
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# Service name
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self.name = name
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# TODO: validate nick, ident, etc. on runtime as well
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assert isNick(name), "Invalid service name %r" % name
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# Nick/ident to take. Defaults to the same as the service name if not given.
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self.nick = nick
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self.ident = ident
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# Tracks whether the bot should be manipulatable by the 'bots' plugin and other commands.
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self.manipulatable = manipulatable
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# We make the command definitions a dict of lists of functions. Multiple
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# plugins are actually allowed to bind to one function name; this just causes
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# them to be called in the order that they are bound.
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self.commands = collections.defaultdict(list)
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# This tracks the UIDs of the service bot on different networks, as they are
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# spawned.
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self.uids = {}
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# Track what channels other than those defined in the config
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# that the bot should join by default.
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self.extra_channels = collections.defaultdict(set)
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# Service description, used in the default help command if one is given.
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self.desc = desc
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# List of command names to "feature"
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self.featured_cmds = set()
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if default_help:
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self.add_cmd(self.help)
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if default_list:
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self.add_cmd(self.listcommands, 'list')
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def spawn(self, irc=None):
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"""
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Spawns instances of this service on all connected networks.
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"""
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# Spawn the new service by calling the PYLINK_NEW_SERVICE hook,
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# which is handled by coreplugin.
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if irc is None:
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for irc in world.networkobjects.values():
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irc.callHooks([None, 'PYLINK_NEW_SERVICE', {'name': self.name}])
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else:
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raise NotImplementedError("Network specific plugins not supported yet.")
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def join(self, irc, channels, autojoin=True):
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"""
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Joins the given service bot to the given channel(s).
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"""
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if type(irc) == str:
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netname = irc
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else:
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netname = irc.name
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# Ensure type safety: pluralize strings if only one channel was given, then convert to set.
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if type(channels) == str:
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channels = [channels]
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channels = set(channels)
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if autojoin:
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log.debug('(%s/%s) Adding channels %s to autojoin', netname, self.name, channels)
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self.extra_channels[netname] |= channels
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# If the network was given as a string, look up the Irc object here.
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try:
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irc = world.networkobjects[netname]
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except KeyError:
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log.debug('(%s/%s) Skipping join(), IRC object not initialized yet', irc, self.name)
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return
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try:
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u = self.uids[irc.name]
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except KeyError:
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log.debug('(%s/%s) Skipping join(), UID not initialized yet', irc.name, self.name)
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return
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# Specify modes to join the services bot with.
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joinmodes = irc.serverdata.get("%s_joinmodes" % self.name) or conf.conf.get(self.name, {}).get('joinmodes') or ''
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joinmodes = ''.join([m for m in joinmodes if m in irc.prefixmodes])
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for chan in channels:
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if isChannel(chan):
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if u in irc.channels[chan].users:
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log.debug('(%s) Skipping join of services %s to channel %s - it is already present', irc.name, self.name, chan)
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continue
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log.debug('(%s) Joining services %s to channel %s with modes %r', irc.name, self.name, chan, joinmodes)
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if joinmodes: # Modes on join were specified; use SJOIN to burst our service
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irc.proto.sjoin(irc.sid, chan, [(joinmodes, u)])
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else:
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irc.proto.join(u, chan)
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irc.callHooks([irc.sid, 'PYLINK_SERVICE_JOIN', {'channel': chan, 'users': [u]}])
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else:
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log.warning('(%s) Ignoring invalid autojoin channel %r.', irc.name, chan)
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def reply(self, irc, text, notice=None, private=None):
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"""Replies to a message as the service in question."""
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servuid = self.uids.get(irc.name)
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if not servuid:
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log.warning("(%s) Possible desync? UID for service %s doesn't exist!", irc.name, self.name)
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return
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irc.reply(text, notice=notice, source=servuid, private=private)
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def error(self, irc, text, notice=None, private=None):
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"""Replies with an error, as the service in question."""
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servuid = self.uids.get(irc.name)
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if not servuid:
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log.warning("(%s) Possible desync? UID for service %s doesn't exist!", irc.name, self.name)
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return
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irc.error(text, notice=notice, source=servuid, private=private)
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def call_cmd(self, irc, source, text, called_in=None):
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"""
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Calls a PyLink bot command. source is the caller's UID, and text is the
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full, unparsed text of the message.
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"""
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irc.called_in = called_in or source
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irc.called_by = source
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cmd_args = text.strip().split(' ')
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cmd = cmd_args[0].lower()
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cmd_args = cmd_args[1:]
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if cmd not in self.commands:
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if not cmd.startswith('\x01'):
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# Ignore invalid command errors from CTCPs.
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self.reply(irc, 'Error: Unknown command %r.' % cmd)
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log.info('(%s/%s) Received unknown command %r from %s', irc.name, self.name, cmd, irc.getHostmask(source))
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return
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log.info('(%s/%s) Calling command %r for %s', irc.name, self.name, cmd, irc.getHostmask(source))
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for func in self.commands[cmd]:
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try:
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func(irc, source, cmd_args)
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except (NotAuthorizedError, InvalidArgumentsError) as e:
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self.reply(irc, 'Error: %s' % e)
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except Exception as e:
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log.exception('Unhandled exception caught in command %r', cmd)
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self.reply(irc, 'Uncaught exception in command %r: %s: %s' % (cmd, type(e).__name__, str(e)))
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def add_cmd(self, func, name=None, featured=False):
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"""Binds an IRC command function to the given command name."""
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if name is None:
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name = func.__name__
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name = name.lower()
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# Mark as a featured command if requested to do so.
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if featured:
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self.featured_cmds.add(name)
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self.commands[name].append(func)
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return func
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def _show_command_help(self, irc, command, private=False, shortform=False):
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"""
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Shows help for the given command.
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"""
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def _reply(text):
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"""
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reply() wrapper to handle the private argument.
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"""
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self.reply(irc, text, private=private)
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def _reply_format(next_line):
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"""
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Formats and outputs the given line.
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"""
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next_line = next_line.strip()
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next_line = NORMALIZEWHITESPACE_RE.sub(' ', next_line)
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_reply(next_line)
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if command not in self.commands:
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_reply('Error: Unknown command %r.' % command)
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return
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else:
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funcs = self.commands[command]
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if len(funcs) > 1:
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_reply('The following \x02%s\x02 plugins bind to the \x02%s\x02 command: %s'
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% (len(funcs), command, ', '.join([func.__module__ for func in funcs])))
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for func in funcs:
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doc = func.__doc__
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mod = func.__module__
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if doc:
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lines = doc.splitlines()
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# Bold the first line, which usually just tells you what
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# arguments the command takes.
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args_desc = '\x02%s %s\x02' % (command, lines[0])
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_reply(args_desc.strip())
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if not shortform:
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# Note: we handle newlines in docstrings a bit differently. Per
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# https://github.com/GLolol/PyLink/issues/307, only double newlines (and
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# combinations of more) have the effect of showing a new line on IRC.
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# Single newlines are stripped so that word wrap can be applied in source
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# code without affecting the output on IRC.
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# TODO: we should probably verify that the output line doesn't exceed IRC
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# line length limits...
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next_line = ''
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for linenum, line in enumerate(lines[1:], 1):
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stripped_line = line.strip()
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log.debug("_show_command_help: Current line (%s): %r", linenum, stripped_line)
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log.debug("_show_command_help: Last line (%s-1=%s): %r", linenum, linenum-1, lines[linenum-1].strip())
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if stripped_line:
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# If this line has content, join it with the previous one.
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next_line += line.rstrip()
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next_line += ' '
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elif linenum > 0 and not lines[linenum-1].strip():
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# The line before us was empty, so treat this one as a legitimate
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# newline/break.
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log.debug("_show_command_help: Adding an extra break...")
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_reply(' ')
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else:
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# Otherwise, output it to IRC.
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_reply_format(next_line)
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next_line = '' # Reset the next line buffer
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else:
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_reply_format(next_line)
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else:
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_reply("Error: Command %r doesn't offer any help." % command)
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return
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def help(self, irc, source, args):
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"""<command>
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Gives help for <command>, if it is available."""
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try:
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command = args[0].lower()
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except IndexError:
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# No argument given: show service description (if present), 'list' output, and a list
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# of featured commands.
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if self.desc:
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self.reply(irc, self.desc)
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self.reply(irc, " ") # Extra newline to unclutter the output text
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self.listcommands(irc, source, args)
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return
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else:
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self._show_command_help(irc, command)
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def listcommands(self, irc, source, args):
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"""[<plugin name>]
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Returns a list of available commands this service has to offer. The optional
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plugin name argument also allows you to filter commands by plugin (case
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insensitive)."""
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try:
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plugin_filter = args[0].lower()
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except IndexError:
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plugin_filter = None
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# Don't show CTCP handlers in the public command list.
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cmds = sorted(cmd for cmd in self.commands.keys() if '\x01' not in cmd)
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if plugin_filter is not None:
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# Filter by plugin, if the option was given.
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new_cmds = []
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# Add the pylinkirc.plugins prefix to the module name, so it can be used for matching.
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plugin_module = PLUGIN_PREFIX + plugin_filter
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for cmd_definition in cmds:
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for cmdfunc in self.commands[cmd_definition]:
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if cmdfunc.__module__.lower() == plugin_module:
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new_cmds.append(cmd_definition)
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# Replace the old command list.
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cmds = new_cmds
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if cmds:
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self.reply(irc, 'Available commands include: %s' % ', '.join(cmds))
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self.reply(irc, 'To see help on a specific command, type \x02help <command>\x02.')
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elif not plugin_filter:
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self.reply(irc, 'This service doesn\'t provide any public commands.')
|
|
else:
|
|
self.reply(irc, 'This service doesn\'t provide any public commands from the plugin %s.' % plugin_filter)
|
|
|
|
# If there are featured commands, list them by showing the help for each.
|
|
# These definitions are sent in private to prevent flooding in channels.
|
|
if self.featured_cmds and not plugin_filter:
|
|
self.reply(irc, " ", private=True)
|
|
self.reply(irc, 'Featured commands include:', private=True)
|
|
for cmd in sorted(self.featured_cmds):
|
|
if cmd in cmds:
|
|
# Only show featured commands that are both defined and loaded.
|
|
# TODO: perhaps plugin unload should remove unused featured command
|
|
# definitions automatically?
|
|
self._show_command_help(irc, cmd, private=True, shortform=True)
|
|
self.reply(irc, 'End of command listing.', private=True)
|
|
|
|
def registerService(name, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
"""Registers a service bot."""
|
|
name = name.lower()
|
|
if name in world.services:
|
|
raise ValueError("Service name %s is already bound!" % name)
|
|
|
|
# Allow disabling service spawning either globally or by service.
|
|
elif name != 'pylink' and not (conf.conf.get(name, {}).get('spawn_service',
|
|
conf.conf['bot'].get('spawn_services', True))):
|
|
return world.services['pylink']
|
|
|
|
world.services[name] = sbot = ServiceBot(name, *args, **kwargs)
|
|
sbot.spawn()
|
|
return sbot
|
|
|
|
def unregisterService(name):
|
|
"""Unregisters an existing service bot."""
|
|
name = name.lower()
|
|
|
|
if name not in world.services:
|
|
# Service bot doesn't exist; ignore.
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
sbot = world.services[name]
|
|
for ircnet, uid in sbot.uids.items():
|
|
ircobj = world.networkobjects[ircnet]
|
|
# Special case for the main PyLink client. If we're unregistering that,
|
|
# clear the irc.pseudoclient entry.
|
|
if name == 'pylink':
|
|
ircobj.pseudoclient = None
|
|
|
|
ircobj.proto.quit(uid, "Service unloaded.")
|
|
|
|
del world.services[name]
|
|
|
|
def wrapArguments(prefix, args, length, separator=' ', max_args_per_line=0):
|
|
"""
|
|
Takes a static prefix and a list of arguments, and returns a list of strings
|
|
with the arguments wrapped across multiple lines. This is useful for breaking up
|
|
long SJOIN or MODE strings so they aren't cut off by message length limits.
|
|
"""
|
|
strings = []
|
|
|
|
assert args, "wrapArguments: no arguments given"
|
|
|
|
buf = prefix
|
|
|
|
args = list(args)
|
|
|
|
while args:
|
|
assert len(prefix+args[0]) <= length, \
|
|
"wrapArguments: Argument %r is too long for the given length %s" % (args[0], length)
|
|
|
|
# Add arguments until our buffer is up to the length limit.
|
|
if (len(buf + args[0]) + 1) <= length and ((not max_args_per_line) or len(buf.split(' ')) < max_args_per_line):
|
|
if buf != prefix: # Only add a separator if this isn't the first argument of a line
|
|
buf += separator
|
|
buf += args.pop(0)
|
|
else:
|
|
# Once this is full, add the string to the list and reset the buffer.
|
|
strings.append(buf)
|
|
buf = prefix
|
|
else:
|
|
strings.append(buf)
|
|
|
|
return strings
|
|
|
|
class IRCParser(argparse.ArgumentParser):
|
|
"""
|
|
Wrapper around argparse.ArgumentParser, without quitting on usage errors.
|
|
"""
|
|
REMAINDER = argparse.REMAINDER
|
|
|
|
def print_help(self, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
# XXX: find a way to somehow route this through IRC
|
|
raise InvalidArgumentsError("Use help <commandname> to receive help for PyLink commands.")
|
|
|
|
def error(self, message, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
raise InvalidArgumentsError(message)
|
|
_print_message = error # XXX: ugly
|
|
|
|
def exit(self, *args):
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
class DeprecatedAttributesObject():
|
|
"""
|
|
Object implementing deprecated attributes and warnings on access.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def __getattribute__(self, attr):
|
|
# Note: "self.deprecated_attributes" calls this too, so the != check is
|
|
# needed to prevent a recursive loop!
|
|
if attr != 'deprecated_attributes' and attr in self.deprecated_attributes:
|
|
log.warning('Attribute %s.%s is deprecated: %s' % (self.__class__.__name__, attr,
|
|
self.deprecated_attributes.get(attr)))
|
|
|
|
return object.__getattribute__(self, attr)
|